C–Index

C. Aultman and Company, thresher manufacturers, 24:301
C. C. Cornwell and Son Hardware Company, Plainview, papers, 13:122
C. D. Dorr, steamboat, 24:139
C. G. Maybury and Son, architectural firm, Winona, 59:317
C. H. Young and Company, 59:66
C. H. Young Co., stone contractor, 64:15
C. J. Hibbard and Company, 1:229 See also Hibbard, Charles J.
C. J. Sonnen Company Groceries and Meats, St. Paul, 53:59
C. M. Lampson and Company, London, England, 40:211n, 40:216, 40:218
C. N. Nelson Lumber Company, Cloquet, 25:102
C. W. Moore, steamboat, 34:1 (cover)
C. W. Olson Iron Works, Minneapolis, 38:308
C. W. Wilson Bicycle Company, Fergus Falls, 54:268–269

advertisement depicted, 54:271, 54:278

CA. See Citizens Alliance
C.A. Smith Lumber Mill, Minneapolis, 62:228–229
Cabanel, Alexandre, artist, 52:289
Cabanne, J. P., 5:224
Cabanne family, in fur trade, 15:421
Cabasson, Guillaume-Alphonse, artist, 53:315
Cabeen, Richard M., author, 26:174
Cabell, James B., author, 21:3, 21:4
Cabinet portraits, 52:57–58, 52:59, 52:60 See also Photography
Cable, Field S., editor, St. Croix Valley visit, 17:276, 17:284–17:286
Cable, George W., 17:375, 40:12

author, 20:110
lecture tour, 18:28–18:35

Cable, H. W., businessman, 34:266, 35:38
Cable, Margaret, artist, 65:21
Cable, Ransom R. (Richard), railroad official, 34:83, 39:31
Cable television, sports broadcasting, 55:347
Cable (WI), historical society, 56:355
Caboo. See Coursalle, Joseph
Cabot, John, 18:383
Cabot family, genealogy, 14:439
Cabrera, Luis, 17:165
Cabrillo, Juan Rodriguez, explorer, 32:112
Cacilienverein (East Side Dramatic Society), Minneapolis, 32:167
Cadbury, Henry J., author, 7:279, 7:293, 8:435
Cadden, John P. (Rev.), author, 26:266
Caddo Indians, villages, 5:213
Caddy, Alice, artist, 21:404
Cadieux, ----, voyageur, 28:9n
Cadieux, Lorenzo, author, 34:174
Cadillac, Antoine de la Mothe, Sieur de, 16:199, 18:389, 19:279, 33:87

founder, Detroit (MI), 19:284, 32:184
at Michilimackinac, 26:268, 27:63
trader, 3:363

Cadle, Richard F., missionary, 18:326
Cadle, Richard H. (Rev.), 8:333
Cadman, Charles W., composer, 26:52, 36:190, 44:133
Cadotte, ----, interpreter, 25:297
Cadotte, Jean Baptiste, Jr., trader, 5:577, 5:578, 8:187, 44:279, 50:29n, 54:375
Cadotte, Jean Baptiste, Sr., trader, 1:524, 1:525, 11:245, 11:261, 18:325, 20:469, 22:206, 23:243n, 24:179, 32:186, 34:207, 34:353, 34:357, 54:375

explorer, 28:233n
expulsion from North West Company, 16:201
posts, 11:209, 11:241, 11:368
sketch, 5:577, 9:156

Cadotte, Joseph, trader, 36:242, 36:243
Cadotte, Josette, 2:12
Cadotte, Madeline, 8:103
Cadotte, Mrs. Jean Baptiste, Jr., 50:29n
Cadotte, Sophia, 50:29, 50:30
Cadot(te), Michael (Michel), trader, 5:578, 8:103, 23:243, 25:372, 48:71n
Cadotte family

in fur trade, 11:326, 11:385, 14:342, 54:375
sketch, 5:577–5:579, 8:187

Cadwallader, Sylvanus, journalist, 34:344
Cadwell, A. D., pioneer merchant, 8:142
Cadwell, C. E., author, 25:211
Cadwell, Duncan, miller, 8:76
Cadwell, Ernest E., 8:113
Cadwell, M. N., diary, 12:101
Cady, E. T., publisher, 22:123
Cady, George L., author, 17:229
Cady, John S. (Capt.), 16:306
Cady, LeRoy, 5:527
Cady, U. A., 26:261
Cadzow, Archie, 50:58, 50:59
Caesar, Orville S., 49:317, 49:318
Cafe Espresso, Minneapolis, 65:70
Cafesjian's Carousel, Como Park, St. Paul, 58:56
Caffall, R. M., Mr. and Mrs., 8:144
Cagney, James, actor, 44:108, 44:112
Cahaba (AL), Civil War prison, 58:63
Cahalane, Victor H., speaker, 40:149
Cahenslyism, 15:105, 27:161, 28:72, 33:305, 37:133
Cahensly plot, Archbishop Ireland's opposition, 3:98, 4:86
Cahill, George, house, 62:123
Cahill, Holger, WPA administrator, 53:172, 53:178, 53:181, 53:186, 53:191, 53:194

author, 32:110, 46:297, 46:298, 46:299
editor, 16:110, 17:107
review by, 33:36

Cahill, Mary (Mrs. George), house, 62:123
Cahill, May S., labor delegate, 52:210
Cahokia (IL)

French settlement, 1:22, 18:389, 18:394, 19:293, 30:73, 30:249
Le Sueur's visit, 10:88

Cahoon's seed sower, 24:304
Caillet, Louis E. (Rev.), 4:202, 15:31, 26:303

sketch, 4:272, 8:439

Cain, Gordon, attorney, 63:96, 63:99, 63:101n

author, 2:435

Cain, Myndall, 47:12
Cain, Myrtle A., farm activist/politician, 48:257, 57:104, 61:371n
Cain, Nick, pioneer, 24:320
Cain, Richard R., author, 53:250
Cain, W. L. (Rev.), speaker, 16:305
Caine, Stanley P., work reviewed, 42:238
Caird, James P., author, 3:538, 9:270, 15:353, 42:217

description of Minnesota, 9:136–9:143
sketch, 9:135

Cairncross, ----, police officer, 47:241
Cairncross, William

author, 2:290, 2:439, 8:304, 8:441
riverman, 3:311, 4:88
speaker, 2:104

Cairns, John, Minneapolis City Council member, 65:77
Cairo, warship, 40:306
Cairo Township, Renville County, Norwegian settlement, 12:275n
Cakepoint (MI), location, 23:238
Calace, --, composer, 57:232
Calamity J. Contracting, Minneapolis, 49:212 (facing), 52:117
Calamity Jane (pseud.), labor author. See Paull, Irene
Calculous disease (lithiasis), 63:155n
Calder, James, 41:382
Calderwood, Willis J., 25:63
Caldwell, Chester L., biography, 16:337
Caldwell, Earl, reporter, 46:149, 46:150
Caldwell, Edward, 6:210
Caldwell, Erskine, author/editor, 20:116, 23:124, 25:287
Caldwell, Evelyn B., 47:138
Caldwell, John, 18:81
Caldwell, John C. (Rev.), prison chaplain, 37:142
Caldwell, Mary, 51:216
Caldwell, Norman W., work reviewed, 23:160
Caldwell, Paul L., railroad union secretary, 55:208
Caldwell, Russell L., author, 35:151
Caldwell, S. B., 46:73
Caldwell, Samuel, 35:31
Caldwell, Taylor, novelist, 21:9
Caldwell, W. B., governor of Assiniboia, 5:420, 5:422
Caldwell and Company, St. Paul, bankers, 2:139, 40:112, 40:113
Cale, Artie, 48:192, 48:192–48:193
Cale, Ilma, 48:191–48:193, 48:192
Caledonia, Houston County

in 1850s, 10:462
anniversary, 34:128
county seat, 57:335
pageant, 10:358
pioneer life, 11:114, 14:331, 17:486, 25:183

Caledonia (WI), Bohemian settlement, 15:27, 15:28
Caleff, Elizabeth, 57:276, 57:277 See also Bowler, Lizzie (Mrs. James M.)
Caleff, Henry, 13:133, 13:140, 13:146
Caleff, Jedediah (Capt.), 3:307
Caleff, Peter, 17:266, 17:268, 22:100
Caleff, Susan, 3:307
Caleff family

in Minnesota, 25:292
sketch, 4:298

Calhoun, Arthur W., social historian, 51:46
Calhoun, Donald C., editor, 33:312
Calhoun, James E., explorer, 10:369
Calhoun, John C., 9:6, 12:436, 13:221, 18:450, 23:7, 23:74, 24:3

papers, 37:37
secretary of war, 5:515, 23:126–23:132, 33:345, 36:294, 42:200
statesman, 58:65 (facing)

Calhoun, John F., businessman, 59:11
Calhoun, Leslie A., accountant, 58:422 (facing)
Calhoun, Mary E. (Wagner), 58:422 (facing)
Calhoun, Thomas (Rev.), 32:18
Calhoun Bath House, Lake Calhoun, Minneapolis, depicted, 58:65 (cover)
Calhoun House, Minneapolis, resort, 47:71
California Historical Survey Commission, 1:231, 2:199, 15:124
California Indian Hobbyist Association, 40:411
California Lumber Company, Mendocino County, 62:14
California (state)

acquisition, 9:292, 11:189, 11:431, 30:191
archives, 1:232, 2:199, 4:51–53
bibliography, 14:448
Bunnell's experiences, 4:187, 5:126
CCC camps, 48:302
Chinese immigrants, 54:224, 54:225, 54:229, 57:164
climate, 49:151
county boundaries, 13:108
described, 9:180
diaries, 20:349, 23:8
eugenic sterilization, 59:237, 59:247n
evolution controversy, 41:204
franchises, 53:255
frontier, 30:251
fur trade, 35:48, 38:199
gold rush, 3:68, 4:219, 5:233, 9:392, 11:429, 17:323, 22:125–22:127, 27:16, 30:152, 30:190, 33:266, 35:251, 41:46, 55:97, 56:156, 56:204, 56:212, 62:14
health board, 21:358
history, 2:472
Indian wars, 1:419
Japanese relocation camps, 45:278, 54:320
jitney service, 49:312n
land transactions with mixed-blood scrip, 62:14
Norwegians, 12:304
oil boom, 41:44
overland journey, 10:454
panorama, 33:290
professional boxing matches, 59:76, 59:81, 59:84, 59:86n
Quakers, 18:259
railroad, 30:234, 30:237
salt production, 52:143
settlement, 3:96, 13:331, 35:116, 36:68, 47:209
statehood, 56:169
sterilization policy, 49:103, 49:104
sugar-beet production, 58:198
Swedes, 55:17, 55:27
trade, 27:111, 39:70
wheat production, 54:81
wild rice industry, 51:195
World War I, 3:50, 4:210

California State Railroad Museum, Sacramento, CA, 64:211
Calin, June, author, 50:44
Calkin, Homer L., compiler, 32:189
Calkins, Elisha, 34:263
Calkins, Franklin W., author, 37:306
Calkins, Mrs. Hoyt J., 6:76
Calladine, Margaret, 8:432, 8:452
Callahan, Daniel, 28:267
Callahan, James M., author, 9:64
Callahan, Jeremiah, merchant, 47:62
Callahan, Jeremiah G., career, 19:214
Callahan, John, speaker, 27:356
Callahan, Kevin L., work reviewed, 58:126–127
Callahan, Patrick H., author, 15:235
Callender, Elizabeth, philanthropist, 59:333n
Callender, John M., archaeologist, 35:384, 36:152, 39:212, 42:84, 42:85, 42:87, 42:91, 42:92

"An Archaeologist Explores the Site of Old Fort Snelling," 35:365–35:367
author, 36:196
work reviewed, 36:230

Callender, John W., legislator, 45:237
Callerstom, Goldwyn, state guardswoman, 54:319
Calley, William L., Jr. (Lt.), trial, 47:158
Callicott, J. Baird, work reviewed, 48:134
Callieres, Louis Hector, Chevalier de, 19:395, 46:230
Callihan, ----, cholera victim, 14:301
Callister, Frank, author, 47:210
Call of the North, Ku Klux Klan newspaper, 61:362, 61:363, 61:364
Calloway, Colin G., author/editor, 52:160

work reviewed, 51:237, 58:421

Calloway, Victor E., 44:260
Calmar (IA)

history, 19:460
mural, 53:236

Calof, Jacob, 55:179, 55:180
Calof, Mrs. A., 13:429
Calof, Rachel, autobiography, 55:179–180
Calthrop, Samuel R., 19:212
Calumet

copper company, 52:239
Italian settlement, 49:244

Calumet, Michigan, strike, 52:263
Calumet Building, Chicago, 64:122
Calumet County (WI), history, 18:326
Calumet Hotel, Pipestone, 47:83, 63:43
Calumet Iron and Steel Company, Chicago, 18:139, 18:149
Calumet Restoration Project, 65:111
Calumets. See Pipes
Calvary Baptist Church, Albert Lea, 15:242
Calvary Baptist Church, Minneapolis, 3:239, 17:337
Calvary Cemetery, Mankato, 18:374
Calvary Cemetery, St. Paul, 48:14n, 48:23, 55:184
Calvary Church (Episcopal), Rochester, 50:263
Calvary (WI), Capuchin monastery, 16:346
Calve, Emma, singer, 39:55, 48:335
Calvin, Arthur M., author, 24:356
Cam, William, 4:421, 4:434, 4:435
Cambodian (Khmer) people

immigration, 62:99–100
music, 50:132
oral history collection, 62:138
periodicals about, 52:160
response to Gorbachev's visit to Minnesota, 61:352

Cambria

history, 16:493
Indian burial pits, 5:373, 7:256
prehistoric village, 26:387, 55:327

Cambridge, Isanti County

land speculation, 50:138, 50:139
monuments, 53:248
museum, 8:54, 10:145–10:153
name, 30:332
newspaper, 27:344
pageant, 13:450
pioneer life, 19:210
railroad, 41:355
sketch, 8:441
Swedish settlement, 34:61

Cambridge Community Library Club, 27:366
Cambridge High School, teaching of history, 7:43
Cambridge-Isanti School District, 53:310
Cambronne, Jim, work depicted, 53:234
Camden Park, Minneapolis, swimming pool, 47:150
Camden State Park, Lyon County, 16:481, 44:85

history, 52:328
museum, 30:277
pageants, 18:333, 30:281, 30:407

Camden Township, Carver County, schools, 8:312
Cameras. See also Photography

camera clubs, pre-World War II, 60:130
depicted, 54:87, 64:220 (facing)
snapshot introduced, 52:50

Cameron, Angus, editor, 64:41
Cameron, D. C., educator, 47:216
Cameron, D. Y., artist, 64:236
Cameron, Daniel, 25:211
Cameron, Donaldina, social worker, 54:227, 54:232
Cameron, Donald R., boundary commissioner, 39:32
Cameron, Dugald G., 5:128
Cameron, Duncan, author, 29:66
Cameron, J. Donald, 49:298
Cameron, Jenks, author, 10:343
Cameron, John, trader, 11:368
Cameron, John D., trader, 11:367, 20:71, 21:399, 22:309, 36:245, 36:246, 47:23, 50:236, 50:237, 50:240
Cameron, Linda A., "The Minnesota Immigrant Experience," 62:96–106
Cameron, Murdoch (Murdock), trader, 6:333, 11:179, 52:224
Cameron, Peter, storekeeper, 4:133n
Cameron, Richard, reviews by, 48:315, 49:124, 49:347
Cameron, Simon, secretary of war, 5:98n, 25:11, 32:22, 37:212, 37:213
Cameron, Victoria Pearson, photographer, work depicted, 60:249 (facing)
Cameron, W. Bleasdell, author, 24:370
Cameron Dam (WI), 43:315

battle, 23:98

Cameron family, in fur trade, 43:236
Camm, Nathan, optometrist, 51:13
Camp, Asa R., mill owner, 44:169
Camp, Charles L., 18:451, 34:303
Camp, George A. (Maj.), 30:291

Fort Abercrombie commander, 1:479

Camp, Gregory S., 52:202
Camp, James L., Dr., 12:449, 24:142

in Indian battle, 24:144–24:146

Camp, Thomas J. (Maj.), author, 9:184
Camp, Walter, athletic coach, 59:163, 62:109
Camp, William G. (Lt.), 42:107, 42:110, 42:111, 42:114
Camp, William M., author, 3:465
Camp Ahmek, Canoe Lake, Ontario, Canada, 58:79–81
Campaign 90s, activist organization, 65:81
Campan, ----, trader, 8:346
Campanari, Giuseppe, 48:335
Campanella, Thomas, historian, 65:45
Camp Atchison (ND), during Sioux War, 1:486, 1:487, 1:488, 4:184, 5:316, 7:331
Camp Atterbury (IN), 51:255
Campau family, 8:236

genealogy, 10:95

Camp Becket (MA), 58:73
Campbell, ----, fur trader, 36:46
Campbell, Albert, dog-team driver, 42:284–42:290, 42:292, 42:293
Campbell, Alex, railroad conductor, 30:237
Campbell, Alexander, 42:108
Campbell, Alexander (Rev.), 24:339
Campbell, Antoine J. (Joe), scout/interpreter, 2:279, 2:423n, 38:106n, 38:357, 45:84, 45:86, 45:90, 45:91, 45:92, 45:94, 45:99

agency clerk, 27:264
captive, 38:141

Campbell, Archibald, 8:41, 63:148

boundary commissioner, 39:32
trader, 8:351n, 16:96

Campbell, Bernie, author, 34:130
Campbell, Clifford W., author, 26:291, 27:72
Campbell, ---- (Col.), at Fort Snelling, 18:455
Campbell, Colin, 18:193

trader, 8:41n
voyageur, 20:259

Campbell, D'Ann, professor, 51:321
Campbell, David (son of John and Margaret Hess), 63:148, 63:153
Campbell, Donald (Capt.), 29:65
Campbell, Duncan (son of Archibald)

interpreter, 63:155n
trader, 4:428, 4:429, 4:430, 4:431, 4:432, 8:41n, 8:49, 8:351, 18:193, 20:262, 20:263
treaty conveying land for Fort St. Anthony (Fort Snelling), 62:49–50, 62:52

Campbell, E. V. (Rev.), author, 9:79, 12:456
Campbell, Florence, madam, 50:244
Campbell, Fred, Indian athlete, 62:63
Campbell, Gabriel, dog-team driver, 16:184, 42:284, 42:285, 42:287, 42:288, 42:289, 42:290, 42:292
Campbell, George M., author, 21:424
Campbell, George P. (Rev.), compiler, 29:176
Campbell, George W., Mr. and Mrs., 9:302
Campbell, Greg, bookbinder, 55:333 (facing)
Campbell, Harriet (Mrs. Benjamin Young), 63:153
Campbell, Henriette Scott, 8:35, 8:36, 8:37
Campbell, Henry C., author, 13:247, 13:396
Campbell, Hyppolite Scott, 8:36, 8:42n
Campbell, Inez, WAC, World War II, 60:269
Campbell, J. Duncan, author, 39:297
Campbell, James, trial of Myron Kent, 62:180–181
Campbell, Jeremiah (Jerry) (son of John and Margaret Hess), 63:148, 63:153, 63:154
Campbell, Joe, Dakota activist, 63:216 (facing)
Campbell, John, trader, 5:459, 6:333, 6:334

lay missionary, 49:268

Campbell, John J., theater owner, 51:221, 51:222, 51:223
Campbell, John Jr. (son of John and Margaret Hess), 63:148, 63:153
Campbell, John L. (John Scott), 8:35, 8:42n

instigator of Jewett murders, 1:503–1:505, 4:90

Campbell, John L., army deserter, 42:50

hanged, 55:72

Campbell, John (son of Archibald), farmer, 63:148–149, 63:153, 63:155n
Campbell, John W. (Col.), 24:6
Campbell, Joseph, author, 45:288, 45:289
Campbell, Joseph (Joseph Scott), 8:36, 8:42n
Campbell, Julie A., review by, 53:34
Campbell, Kate, madam, 46:192
Campbell, Madelaine, 8:35, 8:46
Campbell, Margaret (Margerite) Hess (Mrs. John). See Hess, Margaret
Campbell, Margaret Menager (Mrs. Scott), 63:148
Campbell, Marguerite Menager Scott, 8:35, 8:36, 8:37, 8:41, 8:42
Campbell, Marjorie W., author, 34:174

work reviewed, 36:64, 38:327

Campbell, Marvin R., letter, 39:271
Campbell, Mrs. Robert, 13:336
Campbell, Murray, author, 33:89
Campbell, Noah C. (Curly), businessman, 44:258
Campbell, Norman R., translator, 37:274n
Campbell, Patrick, author, 19:103
Campbell, R. H., 2:117n
Campbell, railroad, 13:41
Campbell, Robert, 38:355

author, 6:396, 8:107
diary, 13:336
explorer, 17:75
trader, in Minnesota, 12:326, 26:171

Campbell, Scott, 8:41, 18:193, 20:78, 21:169, 45:94

mixed-blood interpreter, 2:423n, 4:428n, 8:35, 8:36, 8:40, 8:46, 8:49, 8:351n, 21:26, 21:27

Campbell, Scott, Jr. (Mathias Scott), 8:36, 8:42n
Campbell, Scott (Baptiste Scott), 8:35, 8:42n
Campbell, Scott (son of Archibald), interpreter, 63:148, 63:155n
Campbell, T. E., 51:228
Campbell, Thomas J. (Rev.), author, 5:150

speaker, 2:51
work reviewed, 1:221

Campbell, Vance, trader, 40:186
Campbell, Walter S. (Stanley Vestal, pseud.)

author, 11:428, 16:105, 17:50, 17:206, 19:337, 26:165, 30:412, 32:114, 40:154
reviews by, 16:89, 17:200, 19:330, 30:374, 33:344, 35:235
speaker, 10:209, 13:328, 20:52, 21:38
work reviewed, 22:60, 35:333

Campbell and Burns, London, England, publishers, 57:36
Campbell and Williams, logging firm, 27:302
Campbell Beach, Lake Agassiz, geology, 38:158, 38:162, 38:163
Campbell family, 8:50

genealogy, 46:288
traders, 35:282

Campbellites (Disciples of Christ), 15:237, 36:290
Campbell Lake, Beltrami County, townsite, 43:130
Campbell-Mithun, Minneapolis, advertising agency, 57:23, 57:30
Campbell Mithun agency, 63:268
Camp Blake, housing described, 58:77
Camp Bobleter, Fort Snelling, name, 3:146
Camp Burns, Renville County, garrison, 38:283
Camp Butler (WI), Civil War, 5:351
Camp Cody (NM), World War I, 2:576, 10:194, 10:195
Camp Coldwater, Hennepin County, 21:167, 21:171, 35:24, 35:185, 35:187, 35:192, 44:266, 44:267 See also Fort Snelling

establishment, 23:338n
importance, 20:122
Kearny expedition at, 12:439
multicultural environment of, 60:220–221
school, 20:127, 60:220–221
treaty conveying land for Fort St. Anthony (Fort Snelling), 62:49–50
white inhabitants, 20:123

Camp Courage, Cedar Lake, 58:72, 63:34
Camp Crane (PA), World War I, 5:368
Camp Croft (SC), newspaper, 23:393
Camp David, U.S. presidential retreat, 60:95, 60:99n
Camp Dewey, Manila, Philippine Islands, 61:298, 61:299
Camp Directors Association, 58:71, 58:72 See also American Camping Association
Camp Disappointment (MT), 65:23

Upper Missouri Historical Expedition program, 65:19

Camp Dodge (IA)

draftees depicted, 55:291, 55:295
draft resisters, 55:287, 55:289, 55:291, 55:296, 55:297, 55:298, 55:299
housing depicted, 55:294–295
war bonds promotion depicted, 55:300
World War I, 2:582, 3:218, 5:443, 10:194, 10:195, 55:292

Campeau, Roger A., author, 50:44
Campeau, Sir Louis, genealogy, 50:44
Camp Emmaus, Morgan Lake, 58:71
Camp Fire Girls

camps, 58:71
St. Paul, 11:214

Camp Grant (IL), 51:172
Camphor Methodist Church, St. Paul, 59:69
Camp Icaghowan, Green Lake, 58:71, 58:75, 58:76
Campion, ----, trader, 11:264n
Campion, William F., author, 36:107
Camp Lakamaga, Big Marine Lake, 58:71
Camp Lakeview, Wabasha County, depicted, 45:135
Camp Lewis (WA), World War I, 3:110
Camp Lincoln, Lake Hubert, Blue Earth County, 54:92, 58:71, 58:77, 58:81, 58:82, 58:83, 63:48
Camp McClellan (IA), Dakota prison, 38:356, 61:150
Camp McKenzie (GA), Spanish-American War, 5:209
Camp Meade (PA), Spanish-American War, 5:209
Camp Memorial Chapel, White Bear Lake, 53:203
Camp Merritt, San Francisco, 61:297
Camp Mills (NY), World War I, 5:294
Camp Misery, Yorktown (PA), 25:120n
Camp Mishawaka, Lake Pokegama, 58:72, 58:73, 58:74, 58:75, 58:76, 58:81
Camp Oglethorpe (GA), World War I, 40:362
Camp Ojiketa, Green Lake, 58:71
Camp Parker (ND), Sibley expedition, 18:209
Camp Parole, Annapolis (MD), Civil War, 25:152, 25:224, 25:238
Camp Pershing, Park Rapids, Home Guard post, 2:468
Camp Pope, Redwood County

Sibley expedition starting point, 1:475, 5:508, 7:331, 7:332, 62:11
Sioux War, 14:331, 38:114, 38:285
steamboat arrivals, 1863, 7:330

Camp Porter, Blue Earth County, Winnebago prison, 38:361, 38:362
Camp Ramsey, St. Paul, 41:6, 41:9, 61:296

World War I, 5:277

Camp Red Top, 58:73
Camp Release, Lac qui Parle County, 18:317, 18:444, 41:14

Dakota captives depicted, 54:90
depicted, 61:150
engravings, 54:92
field sketch depicted, 54:92
Sioux (Dakota) War, 1:466, 1:467n, 3:236, 3:459, 3:535, 5:281, 5:449, 5:616, 8:180, 8:299, 10:171n, 38:100, 38:108–38:111, 61:150, 62:10
wayside and monument, 23:291, 27:359, 37:59, 38:154, 44:83

Camp Ripley, Morrison County. See also Fort Ripley

history, 17:480, 24:167, 25:94
National Guard training center, 12:101, 12:202, 13:340, 38:244, 51:247, 64:151
records, 54:320

Camp Sagonto, Saganaga Lake, 54:128
Camp Savage, Scott County, 45:277 See also Savage

language school, 27:261, 45:273, 45:276, 45:278, 45:279, 45:281

Camp Sheardown, Sibley expedition post, 7:328
Camp Sibley, Sioux War, 1:467n
Camp Slughter, Dakota Territory, Sibley expedition, 18:209
Camp Smith, Dakota Territory, Sibley expedition, 18:209
Camp Stone (MD), Civil War, 25:15–25:17, 25:20–25:30, 25:353
Camp Tikvah, Long Lake, 58:71
Campton, Charles E., 19:308, 19:310
Camp Township, Renville County, Norwegian settlement, 12:274, 12:275n
Camp Unistar, Beltrami County, 48:112n
Camp Warren, Half Moon Lake, cabins, 58:78, 58:79, 58:80
Camp Wikoff (NY), World War I, 5:209
Camp Wilderness, Bad Axe Lake, 58:71
Camp Wilkin, Brown County, 38:283
Canada. See also Border lakes; Canadians; French Canadians; Fur trade and traders; specific provinces

3M companies, 58:165
1837 rebellion, 9:395
aboriginal women, 55:332
acquisition by British, 4:230, 5:3, 5:6, 5:16, 5:562, 6:64, 6:156
agriculture, 29:341, 30:151, 51:80, 52:127, 53:167, 55:183, 55:231, 56:463
air shows, 54:334, 54:339
annexation, 1:153, 1:175, 1:178–1:181, 1:191, 1:196, 1:217, 4:327, 7:70, 8:153, 9:64, 13:113, 15:334, 16:103, 16:332, 33:139, 33:315, 35:34, 35:47, 35:151, 35:202, 35:282, 37:52–37:57, 37:126, 38:56, 41:76–41:79
archaeology, 50:293
architecture, 28:283, 54:50
art, 26:386, 36:102, 36:317
atlases, 41:102, 41:246
banks and banking, 27:70, 42:268–42:276
Benedictines, 8:227
bibliographies, 17:223, 35:295, 35:334, 36:280, 39:128
biographies, 16:113, 40:145
boundaries, 4:312, 4:313, 4:314–4:317, 4:316, 4:319–4:323, 4:327, 4:329, 5:46, 5:386, 7:314, 8:101, 9:149, 9:410, 10:62, 10:93, 51:240, 65:113
boundary waters protection treaty, 58:132
British in, 54:100, 54:101
carp, 57:313
census, 47:211
citizenship and voting rights, 61:207n
commercial architecture, 52:36, 52:37
copper, 52:239
Dakota/Sioux Indians, 51:198, 53:251
Dakota War refugees, 41:13–41:28, 41:342–41:343, 48:35, 49:77
division, 4:356n
education, 4:226
encyclopedia, 16:480
ethnic groups, 5:516, 8:384, 9:72, 12:25, 16:102, 18:71, 20:342, 26:57, 27:166, 35:33, 48:43, 48:174, 48:175, 50:170, 51:200, 54:230, 55:218, 55:380, 57:356–366
expansion, 5:464, 7:292
exploration, 4:217, 15:476, 16:416–16:423, 26:274, 34:174, 35:140, 35:142, 38:380, 39:211, 41:343
federation, 4:219, 4:220, 5:382, 6:82, 7:69
fishing policies, 58:62
folk songs, 29:167, 39:128
under French, 11:78, 15:97, 23:161, 34:305
fugitive slaves, 57:111, 57:123, 57:124, 57:127
government, 31:117
grain exports, 58:264
Great Britain, allegiance to, 8:285
historical dictionary, 13:439
historical societies, 13:431
historic sites, 22:99, 40:188–40:191
history, 1:234, 1:527, 1:540, 3:385, 3:481, 3:531, 4:83, 4:310, 6:299, 7:186, 9:73, 9:156, 9:191, 10:89, 10:218, 10:349, 10:436, 12:330, 16:83–16:85, 16:231, 23:83, 23:253–23:256, 25:66, 26:80, 28:60–28:62, 28:65, 29:78, 37:86, 38:328, 47:256, 49:122, 50:82
homesteading, 41:68, 41:71
immigration and emigration, 4:353n, 5:187, 5:188, 5:195, 15:239, 16:339, 24:328–24:335, 27:207, 34:144
Indian art, 52:204
Indian department, 18:37, 18:40
Indians, 24:371, 34:355, 37:40, 38:284, 43:153, 43:234, 44:39, 49:347, 50:288–50:289, 51:75, 51:159–160, 51:283–284, 54:85, 54:126, 54:240, 54:283, 55:44, 57:212–214, 61:207n
Jesuits, 7:155, 7:348
lacrosse, 54:238
lumber industry, 20:341, 35:237, 56:356
lumber strikes, 56:267, 56:269
Main Street program, 50:40
maps and mapping, 34:132, 40:173, 40:189, 40:355, 51:35
Mennonites, 18:456
metis, 42:49, 42:284, 44:289n, 46:337, 48:343–48:344, 49:84, 49:179–49:190, 49:308, 50:37
Mississippi River panorama, 57:238
mounted police, 9:193
museums, 21:421, 28:282
native languages education, 51:287
newspapers, 51:163
parliament buildings burned, 1:334
pioneer life, 11:107, 15:356, 22:204, 51:193
place names, 30:67
politics, 12:88
population, 10:21
prehistoric pottery, 51:60
Quebec Act, 4:241
radicalism, 42:40, 54:234
railroads, 6:54, 21:63, 21:406, 23:53, 35:237, 37:38, 41:179, 41:180, 51:125, 55:121, 57:171, 57:272
reciprocity, 5:150, 5:343
resources, 10:19, 53:84
rivers, 38:386
roads, 40:358, 45:42–45:57
sectional interests, 10:10
settlement, 2:31, 4:218, 10:17–10:19, 10:213
size, 10:16
source materia1, 15:125, 18:216, 37:80
sports, 48:92
trade, 41:181, 51:107, 58:97, 58:247
transportation, 54:144 (facing)
treaties affecting, 10:89
United States and, 1:166–206, 2:19–2:23, 5:377, 6:55, 6:73, 10:18, 10:348, 11:191–194, 13:9, 13:209, 18:443, 20:319–321, 22:70, 22:306–308, 23:58–60, 23:201–210, 24:45–48, 24:57, 24:152–154, 24:179, 25:171, 25:199, 26:363, 29:165, 30:261, 30:387, 34:317–324, 35:35, 35:283, 36:191, 36:324, 36:325, 37:257, 65:113
U.S. railway mail and, 64:212–213
Viking sites, 56:122
westward movement, 41:152, 46:168
wildlife, 30:125, 30:128, 30:221, 30:230
wild rice industry, 51:195

Canada, steamboat, 35:102, 38:362, 48:73

cholera victims, 14:301

Canada, William W., 17:160n
Canada Committee, 11:249, 11:254
Canada Steamship Lines, Ltd., 35:281
Canadiana, steamboat, 34:15
Canadian-American Airlines, history, 50:97
Canadian archives, 6:299 See also Public Archives of Canada

administration, 1:19
described, 6:213
fur-trade material, 6:395, 7:359, 10:61, 10:77, 10:204
preservation, 1:334, 3:137
publication, 2:470
reports, 2:49

Canadian Bank of Commerce, 42:268, 42:269
"Canadian Churchman," Kingston, Ontario, file, 24:330n
Canadian French, St. Paul, 55:140
Canadian Geographical Society, 12:293, 23:385, 23:443
Canadian Historical Association, 6:299, 12:293, 35:47
Canadian Journal of Industry, Science, and Art, file, 14:334
Canadian National Railway, 57:272

at Baudette, 24:278n
logging lines, 42:169
merger with Burlington Northern Santa Fe, 57:100
Roseau County, 24:327

Canadian Northern Railway, 41:62
Canadian Pacific Railroad/Railway, 6:145, 7:226, 35:39, 41:22, 45:43, 45:51, 54:24

built, 2:300, 2:301, 5:273, 16:463, 21:260, 24:277, 24:328, 24:329, 31:119, 31:120, 38:241, 38:311, 41:79, 41:179, 41:180, 41:347, 42:270, 48:90
colonization policies, 11:327, 21:63, 23:53
construction workers, 58:95
finances, 25:200, 39:31, 43:80, 55:179
history, 6:54–6:56, 17:217, 21:406, 40:142, 42:175–42:177, 42:197, 50:132
rivalry with Great Northern Railroad, 55:122, 55:132
routes, 57:362, 57:363
settlement and, 57:361, 57:362
steamships, 34:14, 35:281, 41:181–41:183

Canadian party, in Ontario, 24:329
Canadian Rockies Hotel Company, 44:187–44:188
Canadians. See also Canada; French Canadians

in American business, 4:319
folklore, 33:184
Fort Snelling, 8:40n, 8:45, 8:46
fur trade, 4:314, 4:319, 4:324, 5:401, 5:402
genealogies, 46:302
Iowa, 5:215
Lac qui Parle, 4:417
at La Pointe (WI), 43:175
lumber industry, 13:357, 13:365, 21:56, 27:201
Martin County, 8:146n
Meeker County, 10:303
Minnesota, 19:191, 20:121, 22:104, 27:212, 27:215, 42:216, 49:66, 56:188 (table)
in politics, 36:237
Red River settlement, 4:403
tugboat business, 54:212
United States, 23:201, 25:199
Wisconsin, 5:133

Canal Park, Duluth, depicted, 54:214
Canals. See also Erie Canal; Sault Ste. Marie

Duluth, 20:463, 24:62, 26:291, 27:72, 30:397, 37:100n, 43:40, 54:73
government subsidized, 37:82
Great Lakes, 34:263, 39:82, 54:214
Minneapolis, 58:329–330
rail lines and, 56:166
St. Anthony Falls, 58:258
St. Croix River Valley, 57:331
St. Lawrence Seaway, 35:292
Stillwater, 24:199

Canavan, William F., union leader, 53:331, 53:333
Canby

high school basketball, 55:340
history, 9:200, 9:426
museum project, 17:233
Old Settlers' Association, 2:439

Canby, Courtlandt, work reviewed, 49:80
Canby, E. R. S., 35:241
Canby, Henry S., author, 17:226, 21:14
Canby County, abolished, 4:245
Canby News

anniversary, 19:476
history, 9:426

Canda, Charles and Ferdinand, railroad building contractors, 60:9, 60:11
Candlemaking, 52:63
Cane, Melville H., editor, 34:42
The Cane, Dakota leader. See Tasagi
Canestrop, Ole O., legislator, 43:253
Canfield, Cass, 2:95
Canfield, E. H., author, 12:106, 16:241, 16:367
Canfield, Edwin H., speaker, 9:198
Canfield, Ethel, author, 23:84
Canfield, Polly, editor, 30:290

speaker, 30:364

Canfield, Thomas H., 3:157, 42:142, 49:102

businessman, 57:340, 58:94

Canisteo District, Mesabi Range, mines, 22:345
Canisteo mine, Coleraine, 61:97
Canisteo Township, Dodge County, Norwegian settlement, 12:270
Cann, Kid, gangster and racketeer, 56:56, 56:405
Canneries

advertising, 57:26
POW workers, 58:192

Canney, Donald, naval historian, 55:98
Canney, Joseph H., deputy sheriff, 18:250, 57:116
Cannibal and the Headhunters, rock musicians, 60:196
Canning, George, 44:218
Canning cellar, depicted, 53:78
Canning site, Norman County, excavations, 51:58, 51:59
Cannon, Andy, barber, 55:61
Cannon, Burt, 45:70
Cannon, Carl L., editor, 13:331
Cannon, Cornelia, novelist, 23:117, 23:156, 31:135, 31:145, 36:80
Cannon, Harry, legislator, 49:104
Cannon, James, labor leader, 56:364, 56:365, 56:366, 56:367, 56:369, 56:371, 56:372, 56:373
Cannon, James P., author, 36:326
Cannon, Jennie V., work reviewed, 24:240
Cannon, John, Mr. and Mrs., 3:306
Cannon, Joseph G., congressman, 16:460, 22:79, 40:317, 40:318, 40:321, 40:322, 40:324, 40:325, 41:249
Cannon, Marion, 9:245
Cannon, Mary A., author, 20:103
Cannon, Mary D., 49:80, 49:257, 50:83 See also Nagle, Mary D.

death, 56:407
editor, 47:167, 48:90, 51:78, 51:242, 52:83, 52:243, 52:244, 53:84
"Emily Goodridge Grey," 56:248–249
"June Drenning Holmquist," 48:36
reviews by, 44:160, 46:343, 47:75

Cannon, Mrs. James (Rose Karsner), depicted, 56:371
Cannon, Patrick N., cartoonist, 48:125n
Cannon, Ralph, author, 21:427
Cannon, Raymond J., lawyer, 51:174
Cannon, Walter, editor, 39:298
Cannon, Walter B., Dr., 49:100
Cannonball River. See Cannon River
Cannon City, Rice County

Eggleston's stay, 26:242, 33:192, 39:267
Episcopal church, 50:267
frontier life, 19:238
ghost town, 35:12, 35:21
history, 8:444
mills, 11:271, 11:280
plow factory, 23:324
politics, 56:78

Cannon Falls

anthologies, 56:48
baseball club, 19:169
business, 34:127
church architecture, 50:263, 50:265, 50:267–50:268
churches, 13:118, 15:481
Colvill memorial, 9:194, 9:418
commercial club, 20:83
frontier life, 15:486, 19:114
history, 1:224
mill, 8:110, 12:338
roads, 11:394, 17:268
source material, 9:176
stage line, 11:402, 30:70
territorial newspapers, 56:224

Cannon Falls Gazette, newspaper, 63:289
Cannon Falls Lyceum, minutes, 23:301
Cannon family, 49:53
Cannon Lake, Rice County, trading post, 11:382
Cannon River, 14:220, 29:210

canoe route, 41:300
location, 7:268
mill, 8:180
salmon stocking, 57:309
steamboating, 17:262
trading post, 42:133

Cannon River Valley

fur trade, 11:382, 16:100
milling, 11:271–11:282, 12:80, 12:338, 16:253, 28:331, 35:13, 46:157
mounds, 9:417, 16:307, 27:261
settlement, 11:171, 22:111, 22:170–22:172, 26:332, 31:20, 35:110–35:112

Canoe Country Outfitters, Ely, depicted, 58:129 (cover)
Canoes and canoeing, 52:2, 52:163 See also Le Conte, Joseph

birch-bark, 23:61, 32:84, 32:88, 33:105, 33:106, 33:107, 40:158, 51:324, 55:97
Chippewa (Ojibway) Indians, 52:5, 52:9, 58:226
construction and maintenance, 21:93, 22:88, 23:127, 23:137, 23:139, 23:143, 23:246, 23:281, 23:385, 31:94, 36:238, 58:254
cost, 54:74
cottonwood, 11:182
depicted/described, 23:135, 33:187, 34:45, 34:49, 34:52, 40:275, 41:285, 43:121 (cover), 43:142–43:145, 44:198, 47:128, 48:84, 50:281, 53:121, 53:156, 55:39, 56:261 (facing), 58:1 (facing)
in exploration, 48:84, 48:126, 49:256, 49:268, 58:124
fur trade, 11:258, 11:426, 15:160, 28:6, 28:10, 28:58, 28:148, 33:130, 33:261, 39:256, 40:158, 40:162, 40:165, 40:359, 43:236, 44:200, 58:134
by Indians, 54:75, 54:79, 55:97
Lake Harriet depicted, 55:284 (facing)
Lake Superior, 55:97
on Lake Vermilion, 58:226
Lewis's journey, 17:150–17:158, 17:288–17:301, 17:421–17:436
mail transportation, 40:78, 40:275
manufacture, 43:142–43:145, 48:177, 48:238, 48:241
at Minnesota History Center, 53:123
Mississippi River, 16:78, 29:217, 36:43
motorized, 58:132
races, 16:480, 33:91
recreational, 34:46, 34:48, 34:132, 36:43, 46:344, 54:132
routes, 11:233, 14:85, 17:307, 20:79, 22:271, 22:439, 23:251n, 28:11n, 29:133, 31:23, 32:242, 34:46, 36:295, 38:26, 38:27, 41:100, 41:300, 42:157, 46:44, 46:81, 47:120, 48:83, 49:164, 49:268, 49:269, 50:334, 51:158, 56:464
underwater archaeology/exploration and, 38:25, 38:29, 38:30, 38:32, 38:33, 55:96

Canosia, St. Louis County, post office, 34:186
Canova (SD), bank robberies, 62:126, 62:127, 62:132
Cansu Paha, Yellow Medicine County, mission, 11:94
Cant, William A., judge, 4:332, 5:438

Duluth lynching trials, 59:22, 59:25, 59:26, 59:29, 59:31, 59:33
speaker, 5:243, 5:617

Cantell, Timothy, preservationist, 53:265
Canterbury, magazine rack depicted, 57:272 (facing)
Cantillon, Joe (Pongo), baseball club owner/manager, 58:340, 58:342
Cantillon, Mike, baseball club owner/president, 58:340, 58:342
Cantillon family, baseball team owners, 58:340
Canton, China, fur market, 7:18
Canton, Thomas, 21:334
Canton mine, St. Louis County

development, 34:44
fatalities, 52:254

Canton Presbyterian Church, anniversary, 15:481
Canton Restaurant, Minneapolis, 54:226, 54:227 See also Yuen Faung Low
Cantrell, Edward Adams, essayist, 52:191

speaker, 41:207

Cantwell, Frank (Jumbo), 11:104
Cantwell, Robert, author, 20:116
Canty, Thomas, justice, 5:545n, 18:321, 43:253
Canute, Edward, 59:282
Cap au Gris, Lincoln County, Missouri, 17:434n
Cape, Jonathan, literary critic, 56:312
Cape, Wilson, author, 13:435
Capecchi, Joseph A., sculptor, 30:91
Capen, Edwin P., 3:460, 3:530
Capen, Mrs. Edwin P., 3:460, 3:530, 9:178
Capital, steamboat, 37:296
Capital City Driving Club, St. Paul, 41:376, 41:382
Capital City Production Credit Association, Farmington branch, 49:220
Capital Publishing Company, St. Paul, 29:107
Capital punishment. See also Crime, criminals, and criminal justice

abolished in North Dakota, 62:189n
attitude toward in 19th century, 62:189n
John Day Smith Law, 58:84–88
outlawed by Minnesota legislature, 58:89, 58:90, 58:91

Capitol Airlines, in Minnesota, 33:240
Capitol Approaches Association, 65:126
Capitol Approaches Commission, 65:125
Capitol Area Architectural and Planning Commission. See Capitol Area Architectural Planning Board (CAAPB)
Capitol Area Architectural Planning Board (CAAPB), 53:120, 63:165, 65:130, 65:132
Capitol Laundry Building, St. Paul, 65:135n33
Capitol Theater, St. Paul, 53:325, 53:327, 53:331, 58:194 See also Paramount Theater
Capitol Theatre (NY), 53:325
Caplazi, Paul, pioneer, 25:314
Caplow, Theodore, sociologist, 58:300, 58:301, 58:302
Capone, Al, gangster, 52:195, 54:21
Capp, Martin, kit homes, 65:156
Cappel, Jeanne L., author, 10:83, 13:331
Cappelen, Frederick William, engineer, 45:9, 60:131, 61:91
Capper-Volstead Act, 63:322–323
Cappon, Lester J., author, 24:70, 24:81, 24:375, 25:288, 25:310, 25:402, 26:85, 28:370, 36:236, 38:333

archivist, 25:73, 25:84, 25:391, 26:278
compiler, 25:401, 38:388
editor, 25:204
review by, 25:281
work reviewed, 36:150

Capser, A. J., 14:219
Capser, Gertrude (Sr.), 35:264, 35:271
Capser, Joseph, legislator, 20:364, 45:227, 45:234, 45:238, 45:239
Capser, Leo

establishes museum, 35:154
house, 38:352

Capt. Billy's Whiz Bang, magazine, 61:376 (facing)
Capt, J. C., census official, 61:309
Captain De Peyster, schooner, 10:61
Capuchin Order, 16:346
Caramani family, Winnebago Indian leaders, Wisconsin, 58:64
Carbin, J. H., sketch, 5:241
Carbutt, John, photographer, 52:54
Carchasky, Joyce, depicted, 42:189
Card, Nelson, 25:139
Cardenas, Lazaro (Gen.), 15:258
Cardin, Victor (Msgr.), 42:289, 44:288
Cardinal, Bonaventure, petitioner, 44:289
Cardinal, Genevieve, 8:31, 8:34
Cardinal, Jacques, petitioner, 49:186
Cardinal, Jean M., career, 12:76
Cardinal, Mrs. Clarence, author, 18:224
Cardinal, Narcisse, Jr., petitioner, 49:186
Cardinal, Narcisse, Sr. [?], petitioner, 49:186
Cardinal, Pierre, petitioner, 49:186
Cardinal family, at Prairie du Chien (WA), 18:193
Cardle, Archibald (Rev.), author, 15:112

speaker, 14:456

Cardozo, Chris, 44:40

review by, 45:337

Cardozo, Ellen, 5:64, 5:146
Cardozo, Isaac N., judge, 5:146, 35:293

papers, 5:64

Carel, Felix C., sketch, 4:91
Carew, A. J., 41:67n
Carew, Rod, baseball player/author, work reviewed, 62:119
Carey, Charles H., author, 10:218
Carey, Deloris, speaker, 18:462
Carey, Edward, translator, 21:370
Carey, John R., judge, 22:351, 52:287
Carey, Richard E., author, 17:123, 17:233, 20:363
Cargill, William, 47:38
Cargill Company, Minneapolis

business interests in Soviet Union, 61:349
Gorbachev's visit to Minnesota, 61:355
history, 40:315, 47:259

Cargill family, 47:12
Carhart, Arthur, forester, 57:157, 58:137
Carheil, Etienne de (Fr.), Jesuit, 19:278, 19:285, 19:287
Carhops, teenagers, 53:262, 53:264
Caribbean region, fugitive slaves, 57:123
Caribou

food item, 49:269
in Minnesota, 21:212, 23:330n, 30:125, 30:128

Caribou Roadless Area, Superior National Forest, established, 58:132
Carimona, Fillmore County

county seat fight, 16:127
ghost town, 35:12
history, 9:420, 21:220
roads, 11:394, 11:396n
stage lines, 11:402
territorial newspapers, 56:224
trading post, 44:86

Carimona House, register, 7:39, 7:300, 9:420, 20:302
Carioles, depicted/described, 56:246–247
Carl, Ulilla (Lillie), 48:188
Carlander, Harriet B., work reviewed, 34:260
Carlander, Kenneth, 35:276
Carle, Frank A., author, 4:303, 5:145
Carle, J. L. Matherson (Mrs. Warren), 13:140, 13:146
Carle, Warren, teacher, 13:140, 13:146
Carleton, J. Henry, author, 41:137
Carleton, Mark A., 31:55
Carleton, Sir Guy, 19:292, 35:35, 44:201, 44:202, 47:27

governor of Quebec, 11:253, 11:256, 15:95, 15:96

Carleton College, Northfield, 41:196, 44:57

athletics, 39:21
Baptist fundamentalists, 52:16–26
benefactors, 55:123
black student enrollment, 51:24
building, 35:112
characterized, 20:438
depicted, 15:252, 48:248
evolution dispute, 41:209, 41:212
faculty, 51:78
fire, 15:346
founded, 15:251, 15:347, 24:182, 31:181, 52:18
history, 4:46, 4:48, 7:189, 7:193, 21:115, 35:379, 40:256, 44:158
pageant, 1:542
source material, 25:289
student life, 17:129, 28:278
Students' Army Training Corps, 64:328

Carley, Kenneth

"As Red Men Viewed It," 38:126–38:149
author, 37:264, 37:308, 42:240, 45:39, 63:227
"Bertha L. Heilbron," 43:149
collector, 44:124n
depicted, 41:335
editor, 41:52, 45:39, 46:38, 47:61, 47:167, 49:210
"Editor's Page," 42:3, 42:187, 43:119
"Horse Racing on Ice," 41:372–41:384
"Lindbergh in Song," 45:192–45:194
reviews by, 33:267, 33:346, 34:81, 34:165, 34:304, 34:343, 35:93, 37:126, 37:255, 38:86, 39:77, 40:92, 41:152, 43:37, 48:39, 48:180, 51:238–239
"Revolutionary War Soldier," 44:220–44:222
"The Second Minnesota in the West," 38:258–38:273
"The Sioux Campaign of 1862," 38:99–38:114
"When Minnehaha Falls Inspired Dvorak," 41:128–41:136
work reviewed, 37:335, 38:35, 57:321, 63:52–53, 63:56

Carley State Park, Wabasha County, 44:95
Carli, Christopher, Dr., pioneer physician, 17:393, 19:463, 21:437, 23:95, 24:202, 36:193
Carli, Joseph, 24:203
Carli, Mr. Lydia, 29:367
Carli, Mrs. Paul, 24:196, 24:203, 24:349
Carli, Paul, Dr., 34:174
Carlin, Louisa, 46:311
Carlin, Lynn, work reviewed, 45:206
Carlin, William P., military officer, 28:344, 59:142, 59:143
Carlisle, Henry C., storekeeper, 50:72
Carlisle, John G., secretary of treasury, 53:200
Carlisle Indian Industrial School, Carlisle (PA), 17:200, 46:250, 49:91, 49:93, 49:95, 59:163, 61:199

begun, 51:86, 51:91
football team, 62:69n
program, 48:159
teachers, 51:97

Carlisle Township, Otter Tail County, history, 11:116
Carlock, Walter A., work reviewed, 46:128
Carlos, founded, 6:371
Carlos Avery Game Farm, oiled-duck cleaning, 58:110
Carlos Bank, Douglas County, 51:274
Carlsen, Clarence J., author, 13:428, 24:366
Carlson, A. G., author, 8:186
Carlson, A. John, diary, 2:211
Carlson, Anton J., Dr., speaker, 21:101
Carlson, Arne, politician

governor, 57:98, 61:357
Minnesota Human Rights Act Amendment and, 65:78, 65:80, 65:84

Carlson, Arthur, bank customer, 62:134n
Carlson, Axel, draft resister, 55:288, 55:290, 55:297
Carlson, Axel V., author, 5:516
Carlson, C. Emmanuel, work reviewed, 38:381
Carlson, C. J., 28:189
Carlson, C. J. (Rev.), speaker, 10:467

sketch, 4:475

Carlson, Carl E., author, 36:35
Carlson, Carl J., author, 22:436
Carlson, Charles, 43:128
Carlson, Charles E., career, 25:307
Carlson, Charles G., storekeeper, 36:201
Carlson, Curtis (Curt), businessman, 48:352, 56:428, 60:156, 61:359n
Carlson, D. T., speaker, 8:268
Carlson, Dorothy Tastula, 61:23n
Carlson, E. J., author, 16:225
Carlson, Edgar M. author, 28:286
Carlson, Edith (daughter of Arthur), 62:134n
Carlson, Emma (Mrs. Alfred), activist, 52:298, 52:306
Carlson, Eskil, judge, author, 29:278
Carlson, F. A., speaker, 10:461
Carlson, Frank Enoch, draft resister, 55:290, 55:297
Carlson, G. C.

speaker, 7:373
Tower Commercial Club president, 58:235

Carlson, Gabriel (pseud.). See Colling, Fritiof
Carlson, Gilbert, attorney, 56:361, 56:365, 56:367, 56:373
Carlson, Grace Holmes (Mrs. Gilbert), trade unionist, 56:358–374

depicted, 56:358–56:359, 56:366, 56:367, 56:369, 56:373
interviews, 52:116

Carlson, H. J., 28:189
Carlson, Helen L., 25:41, 26:256, 54:287
Carlson, John, contractor, 55:191

speaker, 20:455

Carlson, John A., author, 19:236
Carlson, John F., artist, 52:269
Carlson, Leland R., work reviewed, 33:43
Carlson, Loren (son of Arthur), 62:134n
Carlson, Louis, 14:42
Carlson, Mrs. C. B., reminiscences, 21:451
Carlson, Mrs. J. S., 6:397
Carlson, Mrs. Louis, 14:31n
Carlson, Peggie, work reviewed, 57:52
Carlson, Perry, woodcarver, work depicted, 58:128 (facing)
Carlson, Richard A., draft resister, 55:288, 55:290, 55:291, 55:297, 55:300
Carlson, Sharon, editor, work reviewed, 61:39
Carlson, Stan W., author, 20:206
Carlson, Walter, author, 34:131, 41:104

compiler, 36:239
speaker, 29:363

Carlson Companies, business interests in Russia, 61:356–357, 61:359n
Carlson Furniture, Staples, 60:272, 60:275
Carlsson, August, Titanic victim, 60:261
Carlsson, Erland (Rev.), 6:59, 13:307, 17:396, 30:263

at Chicago Lake, 24:190, 25:314, 25:443, 28:76
letters, 15:361, 17:329

Carlsson, Marie, businesswoman, 56:413
Carlsson, Sten, author, 46:342, 48:43
Carlstedt, Ellworth T., author, 15:114, 15:224, 17:468, 20:74, 26:386, 27:71

speaker, 19:313
"When Fond du lac Was British," 20:7–20:18

Carlstedt, P. G., author, 39:212
Carlston Township, Freeborn County, history, 30:405
Carlton

bank, 39:246
fire refugees, 48:273, 48:277
history, 35:382
lumber camp, 36:78
Presbyterian church, 11:112
railroads, 26:387, 30:70

Carlton, ----, farmer, 50:139
Carlton, C. C., author, 17:117
Carlton, Donna, feminist/activist, 61:71
Carlton, E. C., Dr., speaker, 21:217
Carlton, Mrs. E. C., speaker, 23:109
Carlton, R. B., 24:354
Carlton, Richard P., career, 35:38
Carlton County

1937 timber strikes, 56:262–56:263, 56:265, 56:275
Agricultural Society, 19:364
antilabor activities, 42:171
county seat, 16:287, 37:108n, 40:244
Farm Bureau, 20:100
Finnish settlements, 16:246, 25:318, 25:319, 28:82, 35:333, 45:12
food conservation efforts during World War I, 59:282
forest fires, 48:271, 48:272, 48:277, 48:278
geology, 2:180
history, 11:112, 18:338, 35:382, 50:334–50:335, 51:244
logs depicted, 56:265
mill, 22:220
newspaper, 19:120
Old Settlers Association, 2:384, 23:300
pictorial history, 55:379
population, 11:414
railroad lands, 37:96, 37:97, 37:99
road system, 54:156, 54:158

Carlton County Historical Society, 51:139, 51:244, 55:379

organized, 30:164, 30:276
publication, 38:243

Carlton County Vidette, newspaper, 19:120, 48:274
Carlton House, Saskatchewan, post, 36:51
Carlyle, Alonzo F., 3:147, 3:529
Carlyle, Thomas, 17:450, 19:6, 19:7
Carmack, Bob, compiler, 49:346
Carman, George N., 3:332n
Carman, Harry J., author, 12:434, 15:353, 19:347, 22:326
Carman, Henry J., 8:101
Carman, Juanita D., 41:200
Carmencita, dancer, 57:221, 57:222
Carmer, Carl, author, 34:358, 35:39
Carmichael, David, work reviewed, 49:212
Carmichael, Oliver C., "Higher Education in Minnesota," 34:90–34:95
Carmichael, Thomas, log mark, 26:135, 26:136
Carmony, Donald F., author, 28:78
Carnahan, Robert H. (Col.), 42:53
Carnegie, Andrew, industrialist, 39:95, 55:120, 56:353

letter, 3:96, 18:316
library donations/sponsor, 22:363, 56:22
mining interests, 16:26, 23:361, 23:362, 51:63

Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 18:12, 20:319, 23:201, 26:363

publication, 22:62–22:65, 24:45, 24:152–24:154

Carnegie Steel Company, 52:250 See also U.S. Steel Corporation

Minnesota holdings, 23:362
strikes, 56:332

Carney, Betty, artist, 63:206
Carney, Elizabeth, muralist, 53:180
Carney, Jack, activist, 51:139
Carney, Jim, author, 37:43
Carney, Mary V., author, 5:265, 5:471, 12:309

reviews by, 7:70–7:72, 10:71
speaker, 4:26, 5:426
work reviewed, 2:454

Carney, Mrs. Price, 41:68, 41:73
Carney, Price, homesteader, 41:62, 41:64, 41:73
Carney, Thomas, colonizer, 34:132
Carolinas Campaign, Civil War, 63:217 (facing)
Caroline, Blue Earth County

post office, 22:444
railroad village, 18:469

Caroline, queen of England, medal, 40:204
Caron, Abbe Ivanhoe, author, 3:471
Caron, Barbara Ann

"Advertising in the Mill City, 1880-1930," 58:308–319
"The Alexander Ramsey House," 54:194–209
"James J. Hill House," 55:234–249

Caron, Henry, translator, 21:205
Carondelet, Baron de, governor of Louisiana, 5:13, 19:295, 33:302
Carondelet, Missouri, nuns' mother house, 48:15, 48:16n, 48:17
Carothers, Wilhelmina E., 3:520, 4:165
Carpathia, cruise ship, 60:262, 60:264–265, 60:266
Carpathians

history, 50:168
in Minneapolis, 48:135

Carpatho-Russians, Mesabi Range, 27:212, 27:213
Carpenter, Alfred P. (Sgt.)

at Gettysburg, 63:222
letter, 38:251, 38:253, 38:255, 38:256

Carpenter, Annie, 6:402
Carpenter, C. P., publisher, 15:245, 35:302, 35:303
Carpenter, C. W., stage-line owner, 42:24
Carpenter, Cephas W., 16:71

biography, 22:104

Carpenter, Charles W., 16:445
Carpenter, Charlie, songwriter, 59:105
Carpenter, Elbert L., lumberman, 9:426, 33:99, 33:333, 33:334
Carpenter, F. H., politician, 34:226
Carpenter, Francis, 51:192
Carpenter, Francis B., artist, 44:13
Carpenter, Fred H., 51:226
Carpenter, George W., farmer, 51:187, 51:188, 51:191, 51:192, 51:193
Carpenter, Henry, 51:187, 51:192, 58:342
Carpenter, Herbert, 58:342
Carpenter, Horace T., publisher, 26:301
Carpenter, Laura H., author, 31:92
Carpenter, Leonard G., 32:57
Carpenter, Louis, Hampton Institute student, 51:94
Carpenter, Lucy, 51:192
Carpenter, Mamie. See Hurd, Mamie Carpenter
Carpenter, Mary E. Lovell (Mrs. George W.)

death, 51:193
letters, 51:186–192, 51:190
marriage, 51:187

Carpenter, Mary E., farm wife, 50:220, 52:63, 52:64
Carpenter, Matthew H., career, 34:209
Carpenter, Mrs. E. A., 13:122
Carpenter, Mrs. Elbert L., 33:334
Carpenter, Richard C., author, work reviewed, 64:87
Carpenter, Ruth H., speaker, 22:218
Carpenter, Samuel B., 16:445
Carpenter, William B., author, 21:364
Carpenter, Willie, 51:192
Carpenter family, genealogy, 35:248
Carpenters, lumber camps, 56:264
Carpenter's Auxiliary, Minneapolis, 52:298
Carpenters Union, 51:141, 51:142n11
Carpentier, Georges, professional boxer, 59:83
Carpet-bagging, 4:168
Carpeting, reproduction, 56:32–33
Carp fishing

in Minnesota, 57:305–320
removal, 57:314, 57:316–317

Carp Lake, Lake County, fur trade route, 37:247
Carp River (MI), 23:242
Carr, ----, cook, 49:52
Carr, Betty, reminiscences, 61:53
Carr, Gene, artist, 57:28
Carr, Jim, 12:178
Carr, Levi, author, 8:107
Carr, Maggie, 12:178
Carr, Marjorie, editor, 1:419n
Carr, Mrs. O. M., speaker, 13:120
Carr, R. D. V., pioneer journalist, 13:119

speaker, 17:483

Carr, Robert, pioneer, 23:25
Carranza, Venustiano, Mexican leader, 17:165, 42:302, 42:303, 42:307
Carrel, Alexis, Dr., Nobel Laureate, 45:289, 46:123, 58:9, 58:12

correspondence, 25:64

Carrere, John M., architect, 53:199
Carrie Finnell Show, burlesque review, 65:55, 65:57
Carrier, Chauncy T., missionary, 45:26, 45:27, 45:29, 45:30
Carrier, Lyman, author, 5:311

speaker, 5:513

Carriere, Joseph M., author, 28:177
Carrigan, Wilhelmina Buce, author, 57:265
Carriker, Robert C., author and scholar, 50:80, 50:216, 52:83
Carr Lake, Beltrami County, history, 26:396
Carr Lake Community Club, 26:396
Carr Lake Farmers Club, 19:364
Carroll, Charles, 47:206
Carroll, Emmett C., quoted, 49:219
Carroll, Francis M., author, 49:202, 49:346, 51:244, 52:323, 55:379

"1918 Cloquet Fire," 48:270–48:282
reviews by, 49:306, 55:178–179, 56:353–354, 57:100–101, 60:123, 60:242, 61:125
work reviewed, 50:334–50:335, 51:158, 52:198, 60:207

Carroll, Gladys Hasty, novelist, 23:120n
Carroll, Horace B., author, 28:175
Carroll, Jane Lamm, historian, 52:243, 53:156, 55:355, 56:153, 57:102

"Anglo-Dakota Daughters in Early Minnesota," 59:184–196
award recipient, 61:170
"Cultural Identity across Three Generations of an Anglo-Dakota Family," 63:58–68, 63:126
"Law Enforcement in Territorial St. Paul," 53:273–286
"The McLeods, an Anglo-Dakota Family in Early Minnesota," 60:218–233, 61:170
"Minnesota's Territorial Newspapers," 56:222–234
"Native Americans and Criminal Justice on the Minnesota Frontier," 55:46–58
"The Ojibway, the United States, and the Mississippi Headwaters Reservoirs," 52:2–15
reviews by, 57:53–54, 61:83

Carroll, John A.

award recipient, 59:91
work reviewed, 38:237

Carroll, Joseph, ticket agent, 34:174
Carroll, Paul S., judge, 47:136, 47:139
Carroll, Walter N., biography, 19:214
Carroll, William L., pilot, 50:90, 50:91
Carroll School of Chiropractic, Minneapolis, 59:207
Carroll Street Mission, St. Paul, 5:526
Carrollton Township, Fillmore County, Norwegian settlement, 12:268
Carruth, E. C., newspaper editor, 54:276
Carson, Barbara, author, 49:34
Carson, Cary author, 49:34
Carson, G. E., merchant, 23:24, 23:25
Carson, G. M., pioneer, 23:25
Carson, George E., editor, 49:67, 49:68, 49:69
Carson, Gerald, work reviewed, 34:121, 38:39
Carson, Johnny, television host, 60:171
Carson, M. E., merchant/postmaster, 23:24, 23:25
Carson, Marion, settler, 49:67
Carson, Moses M., businessman, 52:138
Carson, P. S., sheep raiser, 26:111
Carson, Rachel, environmentalist, 58:114
Carson, William G. B., author, 14:114

work reviewed, 31:116

Carson Lake, St. Louis County

mining location, 48:103
plat map, 48:99

Carson Lake, St. Louis County, mining location, 65:97
Carson Pirie Scott, Chicago, department store, 40:107
Carson's Trading Post, Lake Bemidji, 3:95, 49:67
Carss, William L., congressman, 58:235
Carstenson, Casper, 14:41, 14:42
Carstenson, Vernon, author, 30:95, 31:64, 32:128, 32:192, 37:134

reviews by, 30:57–30:59, 31:41, 32:117, 32:176, 33:261, 34:124
work reviewed, 30:380–30:382, 36:235, 38:329

Carte, D'Oyly, 17:325
Carte, Elaine H., review by, 51:321
Carter, ----, 2:117n
Carter, Albert E., congressional representative, 51:172
Carter, Alvin, artist, work depicted, 59:313 (facing)
Carter, Benny, musician, 59:103
Carter, Buddy, mandolinist, 57:324–325
Carter, Charlotte I., 37:20
Carter, Clarence E., 17:4

author, 5:148, 22:82, 24:353, 26:264, 36:236
editor, 1:231, 14:336, 19:217, 21:423, 36:85, 36:323
reviews by, 22:73–22:76, 23:258, 24:343
work reviewed, 16:202–16:205, 17:452, 24:234, 25:271, 26:362, 30:57–30:59, 31:48, 31:240

Carter, Elmer, Urban League leader, 55:212
Carter, George E., author, 41:199
Carter, Gulielmus, 21:443
Carter, Harry G., architect, 54:350
Carter, Harvey L., author, 35:200
Carter, Hilda R., work reviewed, 45:207
Carter, Hodding, work reviewed, 24:53, 42:199
Carter, Howard, archaeologist, 64:138, 64:313
Carter, James L., author, 48:267

editor, 41:391

Carter, Jimmy, U.S. president, 53:287, 55:152, 57:268, 60:99n, 61:71

depicted, 60:85 (cover), 60:85 (facing), 60:95, 60:97, 60:98, 60:99
Mondale and, 60:91–98
role of vice president and, 60:88–99

Carter, Joe, actor, 65:183
Carter, John E., author, 29:331

work reviewed, 50:42

Carter, Lepha A., diary, 21:443
Carter, ---- (Lt.), 5:352
Carter, Marjory D., speaker, 17:358, 18:62, 18:64, 18:111, 18:336
Carter, Paul, photographer, work depicted, 56:278, 56:285
Carter, Perry J., author, 20:217, 20:361, 20:465

speaker, 22:442

Carter, Sybil, Episcopal deaconess, 20:310, 20:344, 36:35

welfare worker, 2:287

Carter, Theodore G. (Capt.), 5:65

papers, 18:210, 26:67

Carter, Thomas H., Montana legislator, 45:52
Carter, Walter, music historian, 57:227
Carteret, Philip, governor of New Jersey, 16:422, 16:425n
Carteret, Sir George, 16:393–16:395, 16:396, 16:399, 16:422n, 16:423, 17:75
Carter family, theatrical troupe, 40:363
Cartes de visite (photographs), 58:368–372 See also Photography

Indians depicted, 52:46, 52:51
popularity, 52:45–52:47, 52:52, 52:53
portraiture, 52:60

Cartier, Jacques, 13:395, 18:383, 18:385, 36:70

explorer, 15:94, 32:112, 35:151, 35:379
monument, 15:476
portraits, 16:480
sketch, 1:222

Cartier, Sir George E., 1:188, 1:195

in Riel Rebellion, 33:183

Cartland, Grace, actress, 28:113, 28:115, 33:175
Cartography. See also Maps

Global Positioning System, 61:310
history, 47:257, 49:127, 49:128, 49:211, 49:343
methodology, 47:206, 49:127, 49:344

Cartoons and cartooning

advertising, 57:33
Americanization, 47:183
aviation, 50:86
in children's newspaper, 50:46, 50:47, 50:49, 50:56, 50:59
cultural impact on immigrants, 63:40
education, 53:180
Hill, James J., 50:45 (cover)
IWW, 42:166, 42:172, 42:173
Minnesota (Chippewa) National Forest, 42:245, 42:248, 42:250
Minnesota life, 48:350–48:351
Norwegians, 49:208
political, 41:302, 41:309, 42:8, 42:248, 43:48, 43:51, 43:299, 43:300, 47:195
radio, 41:331, 41:333
Scopes trial, 41:206
South Dakota history, 49:40
Spanish-American War, 61:294, 61:300
women, 47:222, 62:235

Cartridge box, depicted/described, 55:175, 55:176
Cartwright, David W., author, 22:194, 23:40
Cartwright, George (Col.), 16:393, 16:395, 16:404, 16:410, 16:414n, 17:75
Cartwright, R. L., review by, 63:262
Cartwright, William, 25:191
Cartwright, William H., Jr., author, 23:400, 24:89, 24:191
Carty, Denzil (Rev.), depicted, 57:433
Caruso, Enrico, operatic tenor, 33:322, 55:285 (facing), 62:171
Caruso, John A., author, 46:229

review by, 40:141
work reviewed, 37:301, 40:259

Caruson, Bill, sales manager, 64:176 (facing)
Caruthers, W. A., 14:262
Carver, Carver County

Baptist church, 43:64, 43:65
described, 30:112
flour mill, 15:28
Germans, 28:24, 28:36, 32:100, 34:242
pioneer life, 12:449, 56:164
platted, 34:264
railroads, 61:254
river port, 43:64
school, 47:119

Carver, Clifford N., author, 17:216
Carver, Helen, pioneer, 4:274, 33:4
Carver, Henry, author, 4:274
Carver, Henry (Capt.), pioneer, 33:4
Carver, Jonathan, 13:109 See also Carver grant; Carver's Cave, St. Paul

ancestry, 3:377, 4:79
author, 14:334, 23:239n, 24:231, 34:154–34:159, 34:268, 35:97, 35:248, 36:100, 39:198, 47:84
book depicted, 52:159
career, 3:471, 4:48, 4:89, 4:182, 11:110, 11:325, 17:216, 26:164
centennial, 30:301, 30:305
explorer, 2:192, 3:231, 5:253, 6:264, 6:265, 7:163, 8:315, 8:446, 10:84, 10:196, 41:147, 49:138, 58:252–253, 58:254, 58:255
at Grand Portage, 5:17, 12:365–12:367, 20:10
journals, 2:51, 4:281, 7:33–7:35, 7:187, 9:183, 41:392, 44:200, 45:157, 46:163, 46:288, 58:61
map maker, 10:218, 36:277
on Mississippi, 7:34, 11:383, 16:152–16:165, 30:217
in Northwest, 11:265, 11:266, 11:377, 14:374, 14:375, 15:479, 16:453, 17:196, 18:193, 18:194, 22:206, 31:196, 36:274, 36:279, 40:314
papers, 13:320, 25:267, 34:338
portrait, 26:283, 34:156
source material, 5:306, 5:503
treaty, 10:157, 10:412, 46:133

Carver, Mrs. Henry L., 38:77n
Carver, Robert, 3:377
Carver, Rufus, 34:157
Carver, Samuel, sketch, 2:216
Carver, W. F., biography, 35:377
Carver Baptist Church, 43:64, 43:65
Carver brothers, logging operations, 29:139, 29:146
Carver Company, 63:296
Carver County

agriculture, 7:214, 18:408, 19:21–19:31, 27:175
body-snatching incident, 49:333–49:337
churches, 7:372, 11:459, 13:447, 14:451, 24:214
election primaries, 51:169
ethnic groups, 8:174, 15:114, 16:493, 18:338, 22:335, 28:25, 33:180, 33:251, 49:307
first school, 20:143n
frontier life, 15:133, 37:72, 37:73, 37:77
German Reading Society, history, 23:294, 23:397, 24:214–24:225
historic property survey, 51:147
history, 1:321, 8:447, 12:201, 14:235, 15:245, 16:364, 32:76, 34:264, 36:106
horticulture, 21:85, 43:65–43:70
literary societies, 24:214, 24:219
medicine, 29:265, 29:353
name, 34:158
notes, 7:372, 8:208, 8:312, 8:446, 9:77, 9:196, 10:96, 10:356, 10:460
politics, 28:31–28:35, 34:227, 35:306
poor farm, 38:368, 38:369
War History Committee, 23:390

Carver County Historical Society, 25:208, 26:283, 28:295

collections, 23:397, 27:171
meetings, 24:85, 28:85
museum, 22:105, 22:338, 23:100, 23:293–23:295, 24:214, 25:95, 25:312, 25:406, 26:88, 26:392, 27:74, 29:90, 30:78, 30:399
organized, 21:333, 21:443
publications, 30:276

Carver County Sugar Company. See Minnesota Sugar Company
Carver County Telephone Company, 20:356
Carver family, genealogy, 17:216
Carver Free Press, established, 56:395
Carver grant, 3:377, 3:471, 4:465, 11:94, 13:99, 14:216, 17:95, 18:439, 19:95, 22:101, 26:32, 26:154, 27:71, 31:241
Carver Grays, volunteer guards, 16:171
Carver's Cave, St. Paul, 20:124, 28:317, 30:208, 33:122, 41:30, 41:362

described, 3:381, 4:478, 5:448, 10:412, 21:84, 23:340, 30:208
located, 49:138, 49:139
MHS outing, 46:133
rediscovered, 5:620

Carwell Mill, Kingston, 11:116
Cary, Bob, newspaperman, 54:134

work reviewed, 59:223, 62:79

Cary, Edward, author, 41:306
Cary, Elisabeth Luther, art reviewer, 55:9
Cary, Francis S., art teacher, 50:205
Cary, Mary, author, 31:61
Cary, Robert, author/poet, 12:100, 19:225, 56:6
Cary, William, artist, 37:262, 40:150n
Casadesus, Robert, pianist, 39:63
Casagrande, Joseph B., author, 35:244
Casals, Pablo, 57:216
Cascade, Cook County

forest fire, 36:133–36:136
railroad, 34:181
settlement, 34:184

Cascade Junction, St. Louis County, railroad station, 34:184
Cascade Lake, Cook County, logging railroad, 36:132
Cascade Mountains

map, 41:348
railroad construction, 41:348–41:361
working area depicted, 41:349–41:351, 41:353, 41:357

Cascade Township, Olmsted County, frontier life, 11:185, 51:187
Cascade Tunnel, construction, 51:125
Casco (WA), Belgian settlement, 24:176
Case, Benton J., 16:93
Case, Charles M., 16:93
Case, Charles M., Jr., 16:93
Case, Clifford, senator, 40:134
Case, Dana L., bank cashier, 57:190
Case, E. P., Dr., pioneer physician, 8:448
Case, Eliphale, editor, 1:156
Case, Enos, 3:146
Case, J. I., 23:324, 24:302, 34:348
Case, James R., sawmill owner, 13:132, 13:150
Case, Jerome I., manufacturer, 34:348
Case, John H., author, 4:69, 14:438
Case, John R., author, 7:192
Case, Lynn M., editor, 15:121
Case, Mrs. George P., 19:84, 27:73
Case, S. L., author, 16:364
Case, Sweet W., 9:200
Casey, C. H., 12:454
Casey, Lyman R., politician, 35:68
Casey, Michael, game manager, 58:111
Casey, Patrick J., author, 35:156, 41:247
Casey, R. E., speaker, 20:214
Casey, Ralph D., review by, 40:302
Casey, Robert J., work reviewed, 30:146
Casey, Silas, 25:36
Casey, W. J., author, 20:218, 20:432
Casey Building, St. Paul, 54:59
Cash, Daniel G. (Col.), 5:100
Cash, Joseph H., review by, 43:230–43:231
Cashman, Thomas E., public safety commissioner, 43:45
Casino Music Hall, Minneapolis, variety show, 9:35, 9:36
Casinos, Indian reservations, 58:238

Mille Lacs band, Ojibway, 55:38

Casket, literary magazine, 30:203
Casmey, Howard B., education commissioner, 53:305, 53:306, 61:65
Casper, Barry M., work reviewed, 47:253, 59:92
Casper, Gordon, depicted, 46:292
Casper, Henry W., work reviewed, 40:352
Cass, Andrew R., 16:186
Cass, Elizabeth, 8:346
Cass, George W., railroad president, 60:15
Cass, Lewis, 5:24, 7:204, 25:89, 33:20, 34:207, 35:290, 35:291, 37:302

biography, 56:100
career, 11:110, 12:440, 14:342, 32:117
depicted, 50:31
expedition, 12:216, 15:425, 17:95, 19:349, 20:78, 21:93, 23:40, 23:75, 23:126–23:148, 23:233–23:252, 23:271, 23:328–23:348, 24:371, 24:372, 25:272, 26:363, 26:380, 31:93–31:97, 31:190, 33:345, 36:184, 41:391, 48:84, 60:47
explorer, 5:501, 7:272, 7:314, 8:123, 10:196, 11:81, 12:317, 16:349, 16:453, 18:184, 26:276, 33:263, 37:62
Indian commissioner, 11:208, 28:277, 31:96
memorial tablet, 2:51
papers, 2:95, 34:212, 35:383
politician, 3:371, 6:81, 11:431, 25:371, 30:104, 30:189, 35:354, 36:247, 37:79, 39:143, 41:103, 43:184, 48:83, 50:25, 50:27, 50:30–50:31, 51:196, 52:220, 52:221, 52:223, 55:276, 55:278, 56:157, 56:166
popular sovereignty doctrine, 56:157
secretary of state, 28:21
secretary of war, 36:323, 40:23–40:26
treaty, 4:349

Cassatt, Mary, artist, 64:140, 64:147n
Cass County

archaeology, 26:321
boundaries, 5:489–5:491
Dakota Territory settlers, 52:35
Development Association, 19:98
farm sale card depicted, 54:313
geology, 2:180
Historical Society, organized, 30:276
historic sites, 22:220
lumber industry, 12:428
map, 3:478, 5:490
museum, 22:343, 22:444
name, 30:189, 31:97
Pioneers' Association, 2:286
prisoners of war, 54:113, 54:114
records, 21:111, 22:211
Star Island, 60:47

Cass County (ND), archaeology, 51:53, 51:56
Cassel, H., author, 18:71
Cassel, Peter, colonizer, 10:214, 12:415, 17:401, 31:27, 55:380

letters on America, 10:239, 10:247n, 10:249

Casselman, Barry, journalist, work reviewed, 61:375
Casselton (ND), bonanza farming, 20:404, 33:69, 33:70
Casserly, Bernard, newspaper editor, 53:302
Casserly, Eugene, California legislator, 37:99, 37:100
Cass Gilbert Inc., architects, 65:128 See also Gilbert, Cass, architect
Cassidy, George W., artist, 33:287
Cassidy, Hugh (Sgt.), 25:142, 25:143
Cassidy, Mrs. Thomas J., 11:439
Cassina Lake. See Cass (Upper Red Cedar) Lake
Cassius, Anthony Brutus, labor leader, 57:419, 57:420, 57:423, 57:424, 57:425, 57:426, 57:427, 57:429, 57:430, 59:169
Cassius Club Cafe, opening, 57:425
Cass Lake Bureau of Indian Affairs, 61:203–204
Cass Lake Commercial Club, 48:109, 48:110, 48:111, 48:113, 48:115
Cass Lake Episcopal Camp, 58:71
Cass Lake Indian Hospital, 48:117
Cass Lake Indian Office, land parcels, 57:212
Cass Lake Junior Chamber of Commerce, 22:343
Cass Lake Times, 57:212
Casson, Dollier de, 7:186
Cass (Upper Red Cedar) Lake (lake and town), Cass County

business, 48:110, 48:111, 48:113, 48:117, 48:118
college, proposed, 42:179
depicted, 48:112, 48:118
described, 1:525
exploration, 8:123, 48:84, 60:47
fort, 13:99
historic sites, 22:220
history, 30:394, 35:338
Indian agency, 23:93, 48:117
Indian village, 8:308, 18:222, 18:281, 19:115, 19:230, 19:359, 22:343, 22:444, 23:13, 28:193, 28:295, 48:108
island, 48:108–48:118
Ku Klux Klan activities, 61:362
land office, 11:447, 12:387, 42:256, 48:110–48:114, 48:118
location, 5:37
lumber industry, 29:146, 29:148, 56:270
lynching, 55:72
maps, 48:93 (facing), 48:110
missions, 7:287, 8:256, 10:124, 19:120, 20:80, 20:90
name, 12:219, 30:189, 31:97, 48:83
newspaper, 47:335
printing press, 15:20, 15:22, 15:23, 18:450, 20:78
railroad, 41:355
ricing depicted, 49:233
Schoolcraft's visit, 12:216, 13:287, 18:180, 18:184, 18:185n, 23:333n
Star Island, 57:211–212, 60:47
state forest, 42:249–42:257
tourism, 48:108, 48:109, 48:111
trading posts, 4:380n, 4:387, 4:389n, 4:405, 6:332, 11:369, 14:231, 20:14, 22:357, 24:230, 56:157

Cassville (WI)

in 1849, 7:57, 7:58
described/depicted, 17:134n, 33:116
historic house, 30:270
pioneer life, 18:326

Castel, Albert, author, 43:187, 48:40
Castello, David, 48:320, 48:321
Castensen, Vernon R., author, 56:354
Castillo, Nicols, artist, 51:236
Castle, Charles W. (Col.), author, 3:523
Castle, Helen, 3:146, 3:225, 3:523, 4:275
Castle, Henry A., military officer, 2:10, 2:42, 3:41, 35:220, 35:221, 37:204, 45:132, 56:136

author, 1:69, 1:149, 1:544, 36:82, 62:229, 62:234, 62:239n
depicted, 41:307, 41:308, 45:133
GAR leader, 16:433, 16:440, 16:443, 38:78
journalist, 14:394, 16:364, 49:153
letters, 17:337
papers, 1:537, 3:225, 3:523
politician, 41:306
sketch, 2:3–2:6
speaker, 41:10, 41:11, 44:223
work reviewed, 1:222–1:224

Castle, Ira, lawyer, 48:329
Castle, James, lawyer, 48:329
Castle, Lewis G., 37:260
Castle, Mary, 3:523
Castle Garden, New York City, emigrant/immigrant depot, 5:181, 5:186, 5:187, 5:193, 5:195, 5:200, 5:202, 5:330, 5:347, 5:468, 20:255, 43:80, 46:262, 51:107

rules, 5:182–5:184
runners, 5:194, 5:200
sketch, 9:180

Castle Hall, St. Anthony, 49:44
Castle Rock, Dakota County, 48:40, 65:207

baseball, 21:340
mounds, 16:309
sketch, 8:447

Caston, Leonard, Sr., musician, album cover depicted, 57:105 (cover)
Castor, T. F. (Lt.), explorer, 8:63, 8:64, 8:66, 8:68
Castro, Cipriano, Venezuelan leader, 43:207, 43:208, 43:209, 43:210, 43:211
Castruccio, Giusseppe, speaker, 13:83
Caswell, Irving A., author, 12:447, 13:214, 13:340, 13:447, 14:118, 22:220
Caswell, Mrs. Irving A., speaker, 16:489, 17:354
Cataldo, Joseph M., churchman, 50:216
Catalogs

boating, 61:88 (facing)
gardening, 53:41 (cover), 53:71, 53:72, 53:74, 53:78, 53:85, 55:90

Cataract (Fire) Engine Company, St. Anthony, 35:123

social dancing and, 55:220

Cataract Flour Mill, Minneapolis, construction, 24:133
Cataract Hall, St. Anthony, depicted, 55:222
Cataract Hotel (House), Minneapolis, 12:402, 55:220
Cataract Island, Falls of St. Anthony, 33:124, 33:125, 58:255, 58:261
Cataract Mill, Minneapolis, 46:156, 58:262, 58:326

history, 10:102

Cataract Street, Minneapolis, 16:182
Cataraqui, Ontario, post, 12:350
Catawba Indians, in fur trade, 40:208
Cate, James L., work reviewed, 29:345, 30:255, 31:247
Cater, Harold Dean, MHS director, 29:281, 46:140, 46:141

author, 46:131
depicted, 46:142, 62:224
MHS reports, 30:36–30:49, 30:293–30:330
resignation, 34:175
reviews by, 29:344, 32:109, 33:35, 33:216
"Sky Pilot Primitive," 34:59–34:66
speaker, 30:88, 30:363, 34:43

Cater, Virginia H. (Mrs. Harold D.), pianist, 30:289
Caterpillar Tractor Company, Peoria (IL), history, 34:312
Catesby, Mark, author, 46:163
Catfish Creek (IA), lead mines, 12:77
Cathcart, J. S., 22:170, 22:173
Cathcart, James A., author, 1:386
Cathcart, Rebecca Marshall, author, 6:37, 28:317, 39:51, 39:317, 55:220, 55:223
Cathcart's, St. Paul, dry goods company, 49:61
Cathedral Church, New York City, 61:247
Cathedral High School, St. Cloud, 16:372
Cathedral High School, St. Paul, 57:372, 57:373
Cathedral of Our Merciful Saviour (Episcopal), Faribault, 4:291, 15:129, 16:119, 16:380, 50:263n
Cathedral of St. Joseph, Sioux Falls (SD), 47:52
Cathedral of St. Mary, Winnipeg, Manitoba, 47:52
Cathedral of St. Paul (Catholic), St. Paul, 1:321, 8:30n, 51:158, 57:372 See also Chapel of St. Paul

architecture, 39:153–39:162, 52:128
Cathedral Mall, 65:130, 65:131, 65:135n24
construction, 47:50
depicted, 26:173, 39:133 (cover), 47:42, 47:51
design competition, 47:44
history, 20:446, 48:15
school, 48:15, 48:16
sites, 47:43, 48:15, 65:124, 65:125, 65:129, 65:134n19

Cathedral of the Holy Trinity, New Ulm, 56:383, 56:384
Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, Wichita (KS), 47:50–47:52
Cather, Willa, author, 8:322, 8:323, 8:325, 10:70, 16:106, 20:111, 20:438, 23:116, 23:125, 23:157, 26:356, 32:116, 32:250, 34:307, 40:305, 49:308, 56:6, 57:216
Catherine, M. (Mother), work reviewed, 38:193
Catholic Aid Association of Minnesota, 20:460, 22:335
Catholic Block, St. Paul, 48:15, 48:16
Catholic Bulletin, St. Paul, founded, 17:129
Catholic church, 9:339 See also Catholic missions; specific churches and parishes, communities, leaders, and orders

architecture, 26:173
archives, 20:423, 27:252, 29:79, 39:35
baptismal records, 4:432n, 5:505, 7:370
basilicas, 57:271
bibliography, 1:71, 4:284
birth-control movement and, 54:365–54:367, 54:368
blacks and, 56:108
Canada, 11:306, 16:461, 17:454, 18:376, 22:287, 24:41, 39:309, 41:22
cathedrals, 47:49–47:51, 52:128
cemeteries, 57:216
census rankings, 51:236
centennials, 25:88
central Minnesota, 10:119
chaplains, 34:129
church-state controversies, 53:295, 53:296, 53:298, 53:301, 53:302
civil rights activists, 62:204–215
in Civil War, 26:304, 27:43, 34:129
colonization movement and, 2:282, 8:280, 9:177, 13:333, 14:355, 20:331, 20:463, 21:73–21:76, 21:191, 21:192, 21:210, 23:191, 31:21, 35:133–35:139, 35:205–35:213, 35:325, 35:339, 37:184, 52:243
early St. Paul, 5:287, 5:615, 7:337, 8:359n
early St. Peter's, 8:359n
ecumenical movement, 38:335
education, 12:205, 13:313, 14:361, 16:333, 16:363, 16:372, 16:483, 17:83, 17:219, 17:349, 17:473, 20:62, 23:96, 23:191, 24:366, 25:372–25:374, 27:161, 27:271, 28:72, 29:81, 29:353, 30:154, 33:305, 34:105n, 34:154, 34:214, 35:133–35:139, 35:243, 36:24, 39:128, 45:237, 45:238, 47:175, 47:182–47:183, 48:13, 48:15–48:16, 48:18–48:20, 48:21, 49:84, 56:360, 57:222, 57:227
ethnic groups, 16:344, 17:85, 27:213, 31:29, 32:15, 33:187, 33:305, 33:327, 34:171, 34:343, 35:33, 35:51, 35:61, 35:155, 35:193, 36:35, 36:198, 37:133, 37:184, 39:210
Eucharistic Congress, 22:334, 23:97
exploration, 47:57–47:58, 47:168
French crisis, 42:63–42:67
French regime, 14:338
Germans, 41:53, 41:57, 41:243, 41:341, 43:156, 46:304, 47:254, 49:158, 49:347
historic sites, 36:105
history, 43:193
immigrants and immigration, 5:189, 9:332, 9:334, 9:335, 9:337, 9:341, 9:343, 9:344, 45:58–45:59, 45:63, 50:130
Indians, 47:72, 48:127, 48:128, 48:161, 49:84, 49:209, 56:443, 56:461
Iowa, 11:210, 20:338, 28:184, 33:356, 35:136, 35:137
Ireland's (Archbishop) influence, 4:86, 4:284
Jewish community and, 51:9, 51:12
Knights of Labor and, 22:382, 30:254
labor unions and, 60:29
liberal theology, 42:5
liturgical movement, 35:372
metis and, 49:179, 49:185
Midwest, 38:203, 51:316
Minneapolis, 2:478
Minnesota dioceses, 16:371, 20:446, 21:102, 33:54, 33:185, 33:188, 35:137, 39:35, 39:188, 39:299
missionaries, 44:281, 44:316, 46:304, 47:57–47:58, 49:265, 49:269, 49:272–49:274, 52:127
Montana, 3:233, 8:305
Nebraska, 40:352
newspapers, 55:330–331
Nicollet County, 10:359
Northwest, 1:320, 2:200, 10:453, 14:230, 15:104, 15:455, 16:114, 16:119, 17:83–17:85, 18:89, 18:436, 38:302, 39:128
Norwegian-American antipathy, 52:88
opposition to, 19:219, 34:343, 37:164, 56:335, 56:336
orphanages, 57:372
Poles, 58:18, 58:19, 58:22–58:25
policies, 28:257
in politics, 6:285, 28:34, 28:36, 32:15, 33:305, 34:229, 35:61, 35:243, 39:96, 43:55, 43:61, 43:75, 43:78, 43:92, 43:297, 43:298, 43:301–43:302, 49:158
prejudice, 48:86
publications, 36:325
records, 49:209
Red River settlement, 4:402, 10:321, 55:140
religious orders, 51:161–162, 53:212, 57:271
runestone controversy and, 57:144, 57:149, 57:151
St. Cloud, 49:78, 49:347, 51:164, 52:40
St. Paul, 17:102, 33:223, 34:313, 39:35, 39:299, 46:328, 48:13–48:23, 50:44, 50:126, 51:157–158, 53:274, 55:142, 55:183, 55:190, 55:242, 55:249, 58:187
schools, 9:316
seminaries, 58:247–58:248
social issues and reform, 43:75, 43:297, 48:136, 48:172, 49:104
Spanish-American War, 41:2, 41:7
statehood centennial emblem debate, 61:102–113
Stearns County, 1:318
summer camps, 58:71
teachers and, 54:240
union activists, 62:209
welfare activities, 39:26, 40:359
western Canada, 10:89
White Bear Lake, 54:248
Wisconsin, 23:286, 26:272, 29:354, 35:152
women and, 44:283–44:284, 52:216
women's history resources, 52:117
women's home, 47:243
women's suffrage, opposition to, 54:293
World War I work, 3:107, 3:136
Wright County, 1:385, 1:540

Catholic Church of the Incarnation, Minneapolis, 16:121
Catholic City Federation of St. Paul, 17:85
Catholic Colonization Bureau of Minnesota, St. Paul, 11:436, 31:21, 35:206, 35:211, 42:222, 42:223

activities, 3:460, 9:333
organized, 15:236

Catholic Congress, 1888, 44:289
Catholic Historical Society of St. Paul

activities, 15:76, 15:218, 15:361, 16:59, 18:57
manuscript collections, 15:217, 16:54, 17:102
meetings, 16:234, 17:229
publications, 15:104, 15:455, 17:61, 17:83–17:85, 18:89
reorganized, 14:229, 15:65, 15:72, 26:266

Catholic Indian Bureau, history, 34:123
Catholic Industrial School of Minnesota, St. Paul and Clontarf, 13:100, 17:83–84, 21:78, 35:134, 35:135, 35:136
Catholic Legion of Decency, 51:216
Catholic missions, 6:178, 6:358

Austrian, 26:146
Canada, 9:192, 10:354
Chaska, 8:273, 8:447
Chippewa and, 4:84, 5:25, 5:26, 5:395, 7:88, 7:264, 7:360, 8:274, 11:205, 13:187, 18:268, 18:331, 23:402, 24:262, 26:275, 28:191, 29:168, 31:54, 34:305
Crow Wing, 9:300
Dakota Territory, 12:437, 23:383, 29:173
Flemish Franciscan, 1:71
Fond du Lac, 6:348
Fort Beauharnois, 6:254, 8:442
Fort Snelling, 7:370
French, 15:455, 17:473, 20:327, 28:61, 30:249, 34:216
history, 10:462
Indians and, 6:365, 9:303
Jesuit, 1:528, 2:419, 2:474, 3:321, 5:150, 6:77, 7:154–7:157, 7:348, 7:365, 8:236, 8:238, 10:213
Lake Pepin, 6:362–6:364
Madeline Island, 2:12
Minnesota, 3:232, 7:362, 10:117–10:125, 17:473, 25:193, 28:277, 38:193
Mississippi Valley, 1:320, 1:403
Montana, 5:311
New Mexico, 1:398
Northwest, 10:109–10:117, 11:305–11:307, 11:325, 11:442, 14:339, 17:84, 17:113, 18:89, 18:437, 20:79, 23:366, 26:56, 30:290, 31:239, 35:380
Pembina, 2:283, 6:243, 8:195, 8:273, 10:89, 10:447
to Potowatomi, 6:297
Red River Valley, 9:189, 11:94, 13:426, 21:432, 22:286, 27:166, 31:240
St. Louis diocese, 3:313
St. Paul, 8:27–8:39, 8:51, 8:195, 10:168
schools, 12:205, 13:339, 19:379
Sioux and, 11:316, 11:345, 13:339
Slovenian, 22:200, 25:194, 30:392, 33:185
source material, 7:177, 7:358, 8:428, 9:67, 9:68, 9:402
Traverse des Sioux, 8:273
United States, 34:123
White Earth, 5:395, 10:92
Wisconsin, 4:182, 7:367, 10:217, 16:347, 23:285, 29:355

Catholic Order of Foresters, St. Agnes Court, archives, 20:35, 20:82
Catholic Orphan Asylum, Minneapolis, 57:372
Catholic Orphan Asylum, St. Paul, 16:369
Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C., history, 31:187, 35:243
Catholic Welfare Conference, 54:366
Catholic Youth Camp, Big Sandy Lake, 58:71
Catlin, Amy, 51:39
Catlin, Clarissa (Mrs. John), 55:273

Stillwater residence, 55:276

Catlin, Francis, letters, 40:311
Catlin, Frederick M., memorial, 12:194
Catlin, George B.

artist, 6:179, 8:177, 9:58, 10:220, 17:456, 21:151, 21:431, 24:365, 26:214n, 26:359, 27:63, 29:60, 31:54–31:56, 31:197, 32:188, 33:92 (cover), 33:187, 33:264, 33:350, 34:117, 34:126, 34:346, 35:88, 35:200, 35:334, 35:379, 35:380, 36:236, 37:133, 37:306, 39:261, 40:199, 42:261, 42:295–42:300, 43:32, 43:236, 46:70, 47:59, 47:249, 49:263, 50:205, 52:80, 52:159, 53:315, 53:319, 55:128, 56:205
author, 5:214, 5:354, 8:103, 10:347, 14:424, 16:33, 16:351, 22:13, 22:154, 22:155n, 22:215, 31:178, 35:180, 38:385, 41:101, 44:119, 46:234
in Britain, 25:297
career, 11:110, 15:471, 27:254, 29:349, 29:350, 30:139–30:141, 34:215, 36:322, 37:32, 40:144
collector, 18:158, 30:260
depicted, 42:296
exhibits, 23:181, 29:61, 29:78, 30:176, 34:121, 35:246
explorer, 11:216, 17:224, 17:347, 18:458, 22:333, 28:184, 31:193, 35:97, 36:277
in Minnesota, 9:57, 9:193, 10:448, 13:375, 15:156, 15:454, 16:232, 18:156, 20:308, 20:378, 20:391, 31:196, 31:198–31:200, 31:202, 31:207, 36:18–36:21, 37:62
pipestone quarry visits, 47:84
sketch, 5:501
work depicted, 42:297–42:299, 47:60, 47:86, 53:103, 59:186–187
work reviewed, 49:341

Catlin, Gertrude, labor delegate, 52:210
Catlin, Hiram W., Dr., diary, 23:75
Catlin, John C., politician, 3:123, 14:129, 36:261, 55:267, 55:268, 55:270, 55:271, 55:272, 55:273, 55:274, 55:275, 55:276, 55:277, 55:278, 55:279
Catlin, Putman, letters, 40:311
Catlinite (pipestone). See also Pipes; Pipestone; Pipestone National Monument

analyzed, 21:424
depicted/described, 29:262, 43:32–43:34, 47:82, 47:86, 47:87
early use, 51:61
exhibited, 52:143
geology, 15:143
Indians, use by, 26:280, 40:206, 40:209
legend, 37:62
named, 42:296, 43:32
pipes depicted/discussed, 51:289 (cover), 51:313–318, 51:315, 51:318
quarry and quarrying methods, 34:314, 42:296, 47:83–47:92, 48:31
uses, 47:83–47:86, 47:90–47:92, 50:252

Catron, John, justice, 3:402
Cats, Jacques, 20:423, 20:424
Catt, Carrie Chapman, feminist/suffragist leader, 39:12, 47:312, 47:314, 54:371, 62:296n
Cattell, James M., professor, 51:134
Cattle and cattle industry, 50:74 See Dairy industry and dairying; Livestock industry

agriculture and, 10:453
breeding, 54:245–253
during Civil War, 2:391
German Jews and, 51:4
historic sites, 40:404
history, 10:353
Iowa, 10:348
milk production, 53:216
in mining areas, 48:99
Minnesota, 1:223, 2:191, 3:121
Northwest, 10:438–10:440
Rainy River, 49:33
range, 12:176, 13:93, 33:86
shipping, 31:122, 40:232, 53:216, 53:217
in South Dakota, 56:463

Catton, Bruce, 39:266

author, 35:153
editor, 34:168
historian, 53:335
work reviewed, 33:87

Cattron, Lawrence H., author, 16:121
Caughey, John W., author, 24:172, 28:172
Caulfield, John, businessman, 40:228, 40:230
Cause-of-death charts, 65:40 (facing)
Cavalier, Lulah. See Cavileer, Lulu
Cavalier County (ND), place names, 38:385
Cavalier (ND), bicycle racetrack, 54:273
Cavanaugh, James M., congressman, 14:164, 14:191, 14:254n

convention delegate, 37:47, 37:48, 37:49

Cave, Charles, 7:111
Cavelier, Jean, journal, 20:67, 20:439, 24:365
Cavender, Gary (Rev.), review by, 53:288–289
Caveness, Victor, 46:277
Caverly, Amos, 2:107
Cavert, W. L., author, 12:100, 35:97
Caves (MN), 48:90 See also specific caves
Cavett, Kate, work reviewed, 60:80–81
Cavileer, Charles T., 7:139, 8:201, 15:370, 16:486

author, 6:71
papers, 5:225, 10:448, 22:336, 27:165, 36:262
at Pembina, 13:241, 40:83
sketch, 5:470
speaker, 55:332

Cavileer, Lulu, author, 5:225, 6:71, 10:448, 40:83
Cavileer, Mrs. Charles (mother of Lulu), 8:201
Caviliers, Charles C., 52:38
Cavill, J. C., Indian agent, 16:321
Cavin, , W. Brooks, Jr.

review by, 65:160
Veterans Service Building construction, 65:129–131, 65:144–152, 65:154n24

Cavin, Brooks, 38:352

architect, 42:95, 42:98n
award recipient, 45:163
review by, 40:408, 45:35
speaker, 44:79

Cawcroft, Ernest, author, 2:436
Cawein, Madison, poet, 26:308
Caxton Printers, Caldwell (ID), publications, 20:115
Cay, Edwin S., author/speaker, 19:310, 19:452
Cayer and Company, Lowell, Mass., patent medicines, 55:358
Cayton, Andrew R. L., editor, work reviewed, 50:333, 52:121–122, 58:189–190
Cayuga, steamboat, 34:15
Cayuga Indians, in fur trade, 40:208
Cayuse Indians, 11:81
Cazeaux, Pierre, author, 21:370
Cazneau, William L., colonizer, 34:75n
CBI, Inc., 53:132
CCA. See Minneapolis Civic and Commerce Association
CCC. See Civilian Conservation Corps
CDC. See Control Data Corporation
Cease, D. L., editor, 44:143
Cecere, Gaetano, artist, 65:19
Cecil, Matthew, 56:48

"Trial of Ann Bilansky," 55:355–55:363

Cecilia, steamboat, 13:233, 13:234, 13:238
Cedarburg Cultural Center (WI), 51:236, 53:84
Cedar City, Mower County

ghost town, 16:367
site, 10:400n

Cedar Falls (IA)

history, 25:71
lecture series, 21:326
museum, 11:106

Cedar Grove (WI), Dutch settlement, 28:120, 28:368
Cedarholm, A. V., chiropractor, 59:203
Cedarholm, Seth, photographer, work depicted, 61:128
Cedar Island Lake, 19:138
Cedar Lake, Hennepin County. See Lake Snelling
Cedar Lake, Manitoba, fur trade, 11:264, 40:172
Cedar Lake, Minneapolis

Camp Courage, 58:72
described, 30:117
map, 35:24, 35:27

Cedar Lake Township, Scott County

church, 12:451
elections, 28:34, 35:350
settlement, 20:218, 20:432

Cedar (Lower Red Cedar) Lake, Aitkin County, trading post, 11:372, 20:14
Cedar Mills Township, Meeker county, school, 11:220
Cedar Rapids (IA)

Czech settlement, 25:300
Iowa Falls and Northwestern Land and Town Lot Company, 15:491
meat packing, 57:158

Cedar (Red Cedar) River, hunting, 41:217, 41:219, 41:220
Cedar-Riverside Plaza, Minneapolis, 63:295
Cedar River Valley, Dodge and Mower counties, roads, 21:233
Cedar Street, St. Paul, parade depicted, 57:65
Cedar Township, Martin County

history, 41:104
Norwegian settlement, 12:274

Cedar Valley Seminary, Osage (IA), 22:159
Cedarville, Martin County, ghost town, 14:459, 15:71
Cederstam, Pehr A., pioneer pastor, 2:56

at Chisago Lake, 17:402, 17:403, 24:190

Celebrated Oil of Life, patent medicine bottle, depicted, 53:128 (facing)
Celebrate Minnesota program, 53:237
Celebrations, civic holidays, 58:247
Celestine (Mother). See Howard, Ellen
Celtic World (Minneapolis), newspaper, 16:338
Cemeteries

abandoned, 17:234, 24:181
Bemidji, 55:74
Catholic, 57:216
Chippewa, 13:442, 16:321
Chisago County, 52:125
development, 55:90
Duluth, 51:6, 54:222
Flora Township, 51:177
France, 65:161 (cover), 65:167–168, 65:171–174
Grant County, 14:457
landscape architecture, 58:128
Mankato, 16:493, 17:234, 51:3
Minneapolis, 46:61, 46:65, 49:23n, 49:283, 49:291, 56:298
prehistoric, 51:55, 51:56
Quaker, 18:254
records, 50:169
Red Wing, 52:77
St. Paul, 47:188, 48:14n, 51:4, 55:184, 55:320, 56:237, 56:319, 57:178, 57:282, 57:283
sculpture, 53:248
survey, 17:55, 17:65
Swedish-American in Cuba, 56:299
Traverse des Sioux, 20:464
Twin Cities, 49:283
Vasa Township, Washington County, 14:426–14:428
White Bear Lake, 57:179
Winsted, 16:488
Wright County, 54:287

CENEX. See Farmers Union Central Exchange, Inc.
Censorship. See also 54:Carl Chester

Civil War, 25:132
films and film industry, 49:172, 51:205, 51:207
impact, 48:9
legal cases, 24:373, 52:323–324
libraries, 53:53:310
Minneapolis library, 49:258
newspapers, 46:147–46:151
World War I, 44:243, 47:176–47:178
World War II, 53:58, 53:61

Census. See also Population

1815 page depicted, 51:296
1820, 21:428
1830, 21:428
1840, 20:452, 21:326
1849, 56:158, 56:182, 56:203
1850, 16:64, 17:393, 18:55, 55:141, 56:164, 56:169, 56:182, 56:190, 56:248
1857, 56:169, 57:111
1860, 17:57, 28:20, 28:33, 56:188
1865, 16:427
1875, 28:303
1880, 51:183, 56:21
1890, 59:64
1900, 51:7, 57:241, 58:291, 58:298
1910, 51:7
1980, 51:196
1990, 57:435
agricultural, 23:326, 47:23, 50:141, 56:419
Bemidji, 55:61
bicycling trend, 54:269
birthplaces, 56:188
black population in Minnesota, 57:420
Canadian, 47:211, 57:362
child labor, 54:52
children's institutions, 56:105, 56:110
Chisago County, 43:256, 43:258, 43:259, 43:262, 56:148
county boundaries, 57:326
Crawford County (WI), 5:565n
Crispus Attucks Home, St. Paul, listing depicted, 57:371
Dakota Territory, 4:261
enumerators, 56:216
errors in, 47:228
federal records, 54:47
flour production, 58:280
Fort Snelling, 8:38
guides, 33:44, 39:210
Illinois, 17:221
Indians, 46:290, 48:159, 54:96
labor and farm crops, 1917-18, 4:295
Mankato (1880s), 54:46
microfilm, 34:212, 40:360, 53:211, 57:271
Minneapolis Jews, 52:177, 52:182
Minnesota, 3:41, 3:97n, 4:167, 5:171n, 12:191, 13:59, 13:426, 14:179n, 14:243, 14:253–14:261, 14:436, 17:359, 22:101, 29:172, 30:162
Minnesota Territory, 55:26, 56:164
mortality schedules, 53:168
Norway, 57:359
racial categories, 56:188
Red River settlement, 5:565
Red River Valley, 16:230
Rollingstone (1860 and 1880), 51:80
St. Croix County (WI), 5:61, 50:313n, 56:148
St. Paul, 57:172, 57:281
settlement patterns, 58:156
as source material, 6:370–6:372, 6:407, 7:38, 8:54, 8:281
South Dakota, 1:290
South Dakota, 1840, 8:42, 8:45
South Dakota, 1849, 3:313, 5:289n
South Dakota, 1850, 5:324, 8:177
South Dakota, 1857, 5:565n, 6:202, 8:448
South Dakota, 1860, 7:360, 8:174, 9:48
South Dakota, 1920, 7:213
Texas, 31:116
Twin Cities, 8:79, 21:329
United States, 4:4, 4:8, 7:83, 55:17
use, 18:64, 23:39, 23:167, 23:367
Washington County, 2:46
Wisconsin, 5:385, 5:595, 53:290
Wisconsin Territory, 19:350

Centennial, United States, celebration, 43:225, 44:223, 45:75
Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia (1876), 40:353, 50:222, 54:201, 54:204

photography awards, 52:49

Centennial Office Building, St. Paul, 65:131, 65:135n37

described, 61:3

Centennial Society, Elk River, history, 17:241
Center, Amelia Hyde, designer, 13:445, 53:3, 53:5, 53:6
Center City, 37:88

churches, 9:197, 10:356, 43:256, 43:261, 46:303
county seat, 48:323
district court, 48:329
settled, 43:258
sketch, 5:617
Swedish settlement, 9:196, 35:337, 38:243, 55:27

Center Creek Township, Martin County

early church, 10:99
history, 11:463

Center for Survey Research, 56:461
Center for the Study of Local and Regional History, 53:39
Center for Western Studies, 53:39
Center Grove, Otter Tail County, camp meeting, 31:82
Centerville Township, Anoka County

archaeology, 22:210
Sioux village, 13:248, 13:401

Central American Bank, St. Paul, 2:127
Central Baptist Church, Minneapolis, 3:239, 17:337
Central Baptist Theological Seminary, Minneapolis, 43:28n
Central Better Movie Committee, Women's Cooperative Alliance of Minneapolis, 51:209, 51:210
Central-Blatt and Social Justice, magazine, 49:104
Central Conference of Teamsters, 37:185
Central Cooperative Exchange, 38:203
Central Cooperative Oil Association, Steele County, 23:200
Central Cooperative Wholesale, Superior (WI), 25:301

Finnish cooperative, 46:82
history, 17:348, 22:315

Central Corridor Project, light-rail transit line, 65:132–133
Central Elementary school, Richfield, 61:55
Central Garden, Minneapolis, 9:35
Central Hall, St. Anthony, 9:31
Central High School, Minneapolis, 38:22, 45:309, 45:310

athletics, 39:19, 39:20
baseball team, 59:159
football team, 59:159–160, 59:164
mandolin club, 57:222

Central High School, St. Paul, 24:209, 40:146, 63:142

history, 16:369
Jewish clubs, 59:20
laboratory, 24:211, 24:239
Scandinavian cultural events, 62:288, 62:294

Central House, St. Cloud, 24:332
Central House, St. Paul, log hotel, 1:37, 6:37, 8:206, 9:87, 16:377, 19:134, 29:35, 41:317, 56:68, 56:444–445

legislative meeting, 18:106, 22:100, 30:196, 56:69
social dancing, 55:220, 56:226

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

cold war policies, 47:159
Vietnam War and, 55:182

Central Iowa Railroad, 3:60
Central Labor Union (CLU)

Chicago, 22:383
Hennepin County, 52:299
Minneapolis ( See Minneapolis Central Labor Union)
St. Paul, 62:209

Central Livestock Association, South St. Paul, 35:334
Central Lutheran Church, Minneapolis, 64:305 (facing)
Central Minnesota Historical Association, 42:68, 45:246
Central Minnesota Historical Center, St. Cloud, 41:248, 44:30, 44:31, 44:195 See also St. Cloud
Central Minnesota Power and Milling Company, Sauk Centre, 46:160
Central Pacific Railroad, 11:190, 21:313, 54:71
Central Park, Duluth, 54:154
Central Park, Minneapolis. See Loring Park
Central Park, New York City, 49:281, 49:283, 54:148, 58:64
Central Park, St. Paul, 12:458, 61:3, 65:135n37

ice palace, 42:27

Central Park Methodist Church, St. Paul, 14:363
Central Park Methodist Episcopal church, St. Paul, 4:70, 5:160
Central Party Archive of the Institute of the Theory and History of Socialism, 54:4
Central Point, Goodhue County

depicted on map, 52:76
sawmill, 16:256
steamer disaster, 52:74

Central Presbyterian Church, St. Paul, 4:304, 7:299, 8:213, 8:453, 43:244, 46:244, 63:136
Central Railroad Company, history, 34:328
Central Replacement Committee, relief agency, 48:278
Central Republican (Faribault), 58:412

policies, 20:270–20:286

Central School, Stillwater, depicted, 43:225
Central Swede Grove Evangelical Lutheran Church, Pelican Rapids, 8:449
Central University, Hastings, 18:409
Central Verein, meeting, 22:335
Central Vermont Railroad, 60:15 See also Vermont Central Railroad
Centre d'Art Sacré, 62:313
The Century, 56:15
Century Gazette, Morrison (IL), 37:39
Century Hall, Minneapolis, 9:37, 57:222
Century of Progress Exposition, Chicago, 12:188, 26:252
Ceram, C. W., work reviewed, 42:310
Ceramics, education, 53:180
Cermak, Jaroslav (Rev.), 15:31
Cermakova, Anna, 41:129
Cerni, Johni, work reviewed, 50:44
Cerny, George, author, 39:129
Cerny, Robert, architect, 62:114
Cerro Gordo County (IA), townsites, 27:355
Cerro Gordo Township, Lac qui Parle County, Norwegian settlement, 12:275n
CETA. See Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA)
Cezanne, Paul, artist, 52:275, 54:94, 55:6, 55:7, 55:10
Cha, Blia, Hmong immigrant, artist, 64:185
Chaboillez, Charles J. B., trader, 4:380n, 11:366, 11:367, 12:438, 13:439, 23:272, 40:145, 46:292, 50:233n, 50:236, 50:238, 50:239

journals, 36:324, 37:37
sketch, 9:157

Chaboillez, Charlotte Louisa (Sha-bo-yay-quay), 46:292
Chaboillez, Mrs. Charles J. B.[?], mixed-blood (mother of Charlotte), 8:255
Chaboyea, Sophia, Ojibway, 48:239
Chadbourn, C. H. dairyman, 27:120
Chadbourn, Charles N., author, 2:103, 17:320
Chadbourne, R. W., 19:184n
Chadron (NE), museum, 34:353
Chadwick, Mrs. M. A., speaker, 10:101
Chadwick, Ransom A., diary, 17:98
Chafee, Zechariah, Jr., author, 24:373
Chafetz, Henry, author, 37:345
Chaffee, Carrie (Mrs. Herbert), Titanic survivor, 60:261, 60:262
Chaffee, Herbert, Titanic victim, 60:261
Chaffee, James F. (Rev.), 26:243, 49:51

Hamline University trustee, 9:377, 9:378
speaker, 9:375

Chaffee, Samuel, 22:221
Chaffin, Tom, author, work reviewed, 58:421
Chahinkapa Park, Wahpeton (ND), 18:104
Chaillu, P. B. du, lecturer, 11:158
Chainsaw art, MHS collections, 58:128 (facing)
Chain stores, rise of, 52:169
Chaky, Doreen, author, work reviewed, 64:47
Chalberg, John C., review by, 53:336, 54:190–191
Chalkley, Katherine F., work reviewed, 23:80
Challan, Joseph, 4:94
Challman, W. E., metalworker, 50:124
Chalmers, David, historian, 61:363
Chalmers, J. H., speaker, 29:275
Chalmers, J. W., author/editor, 37:134, 41:102
Chalmers, James R. (Gen.), 43:187, 43:190n
Chalmers automobile, 38:207
Chaloup, Charles, mixed-blood, 4:382n
Chalybeate Springs, St. Anthony, 18:409, 25:91, 35:219, 58:372
Chamberlain, ----, 18:131
Chamberlain, A. T., 16:176
Chamberlain, Alte (Alta). See Countryman, Alte Chamberlain
Chamberlain, Cyrus F., work reviewed, 3:33
Chamberlain, Dora, 14:305
Chamberlain, Earl, 62:187 See also Kent, Earl (son of Myron and Julia)
Chamberlain, Ella, 14:305
Chamberlain, Emily, 14:305, 14:306, 14:310, 14:311
Chamberlain, Frances T., work reviewed, 3:33
Chamberlain, Francis A., 51:225

work reviewed, 3:33

Chamberlain, George, Freeborn County pioneer, 14:305, 14:306

author, 24:78

Chamberlain, H. J., 45:140
Chamberlain, J. A., 1:538
Chamberlain, J. S., rector, 49:51, 50:262
Chamberlain, John, 38:387

work reviewed, 14:200–14:202

Chamberlain, Joseph, 43:203n, 43:204
Chamberlain, Lizzie, 58:149
Chamberlain, Luther, author, 11:74
Chamberlain, M. C., author, 5:243
Chamberlain, Marisha, playwright, 60:138
Chamberlain, Octavius, 58:149
Chamberlain, Paul F., speaker, 15:138
Chamberlain, Royal, 58:149
Chamberlain, Selah, 24:96, 40:110, 40:112
Chamberlain, Thomas C., educator, 30:381
Chamberlain, Winthrop B., 9:419

sketch, 2:275

Chamberlin, Mrs. M. E., 17:231
Chamberlin, W. H., author, 25:67
Chamberlin Studios (photography), Northfield, 63:130
Chambers, Alex, 19:239
Chambers, Clarke A., history professor, 39:300, 40:316, 40:410, 49:80

author, 38:203, 42:159, 49:124, 51:281
depicted, 61:227
editor, 47:120
"'New Social History," 49:14–49:18
quoted, 60:156
reviews by, 34:342, 35:89, 50:254
"William J. Bell," 49:241–49:251
work reviewed, 39:26, 43:74

Chambers, George, 57:281
Chambers, Greenberry, Civil War veteran, 57:326
Chambers, Henry E., work reviewed, 5:360
Chambers, James, 53:50, 53:51
Chambers, John S., author, 26:145
Chambers, Julius J., author, 4:290, 8:128, 8:394n, 11:110, 12:226, 12:228
Chambers, Mrs. Clarke, 9:404
Chambers, Thomas, 41:252
Chambers, Whittaker, 62:76n
Chambers, William, ferry operator, 30:121n
Chambers' Creek, discovered, 4:290
Chambers Grove, Fond du Lac, 54:156–157
Chambers of Commerce. See specific cities
Chamblee, Alvin Del, entertainer, 61:239–240
Chamblee, Rosa, community activist, 58:192 (facing)
Chamblis, Charles, photographer, work depicted, 58:38, 64:18–33
Chamblis, Reva, 64:19, 64:20
Chambliss, Charles E., author, 23:180
Chametzky, Jules, teaching assistant, 60:185
Chamlee, Mario, singer, 39:59, 39:60
Champagne, Antoine P., author, 27:260, 35:242, 36:190, 41:343
Champagne, France, battle, 4:55, 5:294, 64:325
Champagne, Pierre B. (Fr.), 44:281, 44:282
Champigny, marquis de, 19:287, 19:396
Champion, tugboat, 54:212
Champion, Winona baseball club, 19:165
Champion Auto Equipment Company, Hammond (IN), 43:110, 49:313
Champion of the Seas, clipper ship, 55:98
Champion reaper, 24:292
Champion Township, Wilkin County, settlement, 18:224
Champlain, Samuel de, 4:214, 4:215, 7:348, 10:345, 10:437, 13:395, 19:69, 31:239, 35:151, 35:379

author, 36:30
cartographer, 12:348, 27:219, 40:356
explorer, 12:347, 25:273, 32:112, 32:215, 36:70
fur trade, 18:386
sketch, 1:222

Champlain Society, 15:477, 16:475, 18:244, 19:109

publications, 16:105, 16:200, 19:104, 20:71

Champlin, Ezra T., legislator, 35:302, 35:303
Champlin, Hennepin County, 17:466, 53:211

history, 11:227, 17:125, 26:178
marker, 9:257
mill, 16:492
Sioux War, 9:80

Champlin, R. G., 7:256
Champney, Stella M., author, 13:209
Chan, Frank Hin, 54:232
Chan, Jun (Minnie Jun Soo), 54:232, 54:233
Chan, K. M., teacher, 57:177
Chan, Sucheng, author, 57:173
Chan, Warren, 54:232, 54:233
Chanarambie Township, Murray County, Sioux ceremonials, 34:355
Chance, Frank, professional baseball player, 59:166, 59:173n34
Chance, Oliver K., aircraft designer, 48:48
Chancellor, Loren E., author, 47:331
Chancellorsville (VA), battle, 25:345–25:347, 38:246, 38:250n, 63:221
Chandesota, Sioux woman, 12:126
Chandler, ----, senator, 54:198
Chandler, Alfred D., Jr., work reviewed, 46:248
Chandler, Benjamin, Dr., 27:236
Chandler, Clayborne, pioneer, 23:319
Chandler, E. F., author, 4:185
Chandler, Elizabeth M., author, 7:184
Chandler, Howard, author, 9:310
Chandler, John R., 43:202
Chandler, Murray County, bank robberies, 62:126
Chandler, Silas P., politician, 61:324n
Chandler, St. Louis County, mining location, 48:106
Chandler, W. P., 45:86, 45:95
Chandler mine, Vermillion Range, 18:473, 35:338, 52:260
Chandonnet, Charles, trader, 21:147
Chandonnet, Louis, voyageur, 44:206
Chaney, Clarence R.

artist, 33:310
author, 4:93
MHS president, 33:236, 33:242

Chaney, Delia E., photographer, 1:230, 52:115
Chaney, Josiah B., 2:9, 3:429, 46:135, 57:69

papers, 1:230, 4:60

Chang, Li Hung, Chinese envoy, 57:171
Chanhassen, Carver County, 56:206

history, 10:356, 20:140–20:145
records, 20:329, 20:506
settlement, 19:141, 22:173, 28:333, 31:20, 46:124, 48:91

Chanhdashkamaza (Iron Hoop), Sioux Indian, 2:548, 2:551, 2:552
Chankaska Creek, Le Sueur County, 11:171n
Channer, Elwyn (Rev.), 31:78
Channing, Edward, historian, 19:82, 19:435, 21:302, 34:81
Chant, Elisabeth, 55:379
Chanta-Wanica, Sioux Indian, 1:438n
Chanute, Octave, aeronaut, 40:268n
Chapa, Jorge, author, work reviewed, 59:312
Chapel, Charles E., work reviewed, 38:197
Chapelle, Howard I., work reviewed, 39:256
Chapelle, Miss ----, teacher, 8:248
Chapel of Our Sorrowful Mother, New Ulm, 56:383
Chapel of St. Paul (Catholic), St. Paul, 8:39, 8:41, 8:51, 8:213, 9:202, 10:168, 37:154n See also Cathedral of St. Paul

depicted, 21:84, 25:10, 25:56, 27:271, 29:209, 39:162, 48:15
established, 11:108, 22:51, 23:97, 30:5, 30:206, 34:131n, 39:153
history, 12:397, 26:173, 30:2
hospital, 33:268, 33:312
name, 49:130n
site, 48:16n

Chapel of the Good Shepherd (Episcopal), Shattuck School, Faribault, 50:263n
Chapin, David, author

work reviewed, 64:339

Chapin, Earl V., author, 23:104, 24:353, 25:90, 26:150, 26:290, 28:178, 28:375, 28:383, 29:83, 29:89, 29:270, 30:70, 30:76, 30:82, 34:217, 42:160

"History of the Roseau Valley," 24:318–24:327
work reviewed, 43:315

Chapin, F. Stuart, author, 9:303, 26:279
Chapin, Harold C., 18:138
Chapin, Jane L., editor, 17:111, 17:445, 18:103
Chapin Hall House, Hudson (WI), 21:430
Chapleau, J. A., 8:300
Chaplin, Abigail Hunt, 54:110, 54:111 See also Snelling, Abigail Hunt (Mrs. Josiah)
Chaplin, Jonathan Edward (Rev.), 54:109, 54:110
Chaplin, Ralph H., IWW activist, 51:77
Chapman, A. H., diary, 27:247
Chapman, Arthur S. (Rev.), 10:204
Chapman, Bela, trader, 5:25n, 11:370, 17:210, 26:362
Chapman, Benjamin O., 3:225
Chapman, Charles A., author, 1:348, 1:545, 2:211, 42:224
Chapman, Charles E., author, 2:472
Chapman, David F., author, 24:263
Chapman, E. P. J., speaker, 18:462
Chapman, Edward G., 21:195
Chapman, Esther, quoted, 50:60
Chapman, Fred L., 3:143, 3:590
Chapman, George H., 20:196
Chapman, H. H., author, 9:308, 11:215
Chapman, Herman H., forester, 42:250, 42:251, 42:253, 42:254, 42:255

papers, 43:31

Chapman, J. Wilbur, 43:20n
Chapman, Jeffrey, artist, 57:384 (facing)

work depicted, 57:384 (facing)

Chapman, Jonathan (John), Johnny Appleseed folk hero, 18:452, 22:313, 26:166, 28:56, 51:40

biography, 28:281, 34:201

Chapman, Joseph, 9:258
Chapman, Louise, author/speaker, 15:241, 16:238
Chapman, Mary, 42:26, 42:27
Chapman, Mrs. ----, 42:27
Chapman, Nellie T., 42:26
Chapman, Richard M., author, 51:281, 58:59
Chapman, Timothy, 23:322n
Chapman, Warren, constable, 53:276
Chapman, William, actor, 33:39
Chapman, William M., work reviewed, 40:46
Chapman, William S., 60:233n

scrip transactions, 62:10, 62:11, 62:12, 62:13, 62:14

Chapman, William W., 19:351, 19:460
Chapman family, 26:357
Chapple, W. W., composer, 23:172
Chaput, Donald, work reviewed, 43:79
Charbonneau, --, explorer, 53:249
Charbonneau, Pierre, petitioner, 49:186
Charbonneau, Toussaint, 14:204, 40:193
Chardon, Francois (Francis) A., trader, 15:430

journal, 4:282, 12:316

Chardon, Jean B. (Fr.), Jesuit missionary, 6:365, 8:238
Chardon (OH), land deeds, 15:223
Charette, Jean, petitioner, 49:186
Charette, Joseph, petitioner, 49:186
Charette, Joseph (Wainjemahdub), Civil War military service, 61:198
Charities, social-justice magazine, 43:74
Charities, St. Paul, 56:104, 56:105, 56:108, 56:111, 56:115, 56:116, 56:117
Charity Islands, Lake Huron, 23:140n
Charity Organization Societies (COS). See also 23:Associated Charities entries

child labor policy, 51:52
financial problems, 58:398
Minneapolis, 51:44, 51:45
"St. Paul Plan," 58:399, 58:405n

Charles, Henrietta (Dutch Henriette), madam, 47:243, 50:245
Charles, John, school inspector, 49:90
Charles, John, trader, 20:72
Charles A. Lindbergh Fund, 52:238
Charles A. Lindbergh House, Little Falls, historic site, 62:141
Charles A. Lindbergh Terminal, Minneapolis-St. Paul Airport, 52:238
Charles A. Pillsbury and Company, Minneapolis. See Pillsbury Company
Charles D. Frey advertising agency, Chicago, 62:307
Charles II, king of England, 16:395, 16:396, 16:415, 16:418

letter, 16:419
medals, 25:266
portraits, 26:274

Charles L. Webster and Company (NY), publishing firm, 17:376n, 17:378
Charles Lake, Ramsey County, 40:230
Charles S. Clark Company (NY), art publisher, 62:306
Charless, Joseph, 15:13
Charles Schreiner Company, Kerrville (TX), 26:168
Charles Scribner and Sons (NY), publishers, 56:3, 56:7, 56:9, 56:10, 56:11, 56:12, 56:15, 56:17, 56:315, 58:9, 58:12

editors, 56:316
short story collections, 56:317, 56:318, 56:319

Charleston, Blanche, Crispus Attucks Home matron, 56:113
Charleston, John H., Crispus Attucks Home manager, 56:107, 56:113
Charleston (SC)

Civil War, 25:228, 25:245, 25:256, 40:278
Democratic convention, 37:46–37:51, 37:54

Charlestown, Redwood County, grasshopper plague, 37:210
Charles W. Wetmore, steamer, 22:349
Charlesworth, Hector, 14:449
Charlevoix, Pierre F. X. de, Jesuit explorer, 6:362, 23:239n, 23:243, 31:195

visit to Sioux, 8:233, 8:236
work reviewed, 5:492

Charlie, schooner, 46:55
Charlie's, restaurant, Minneapolis, 51:252
Charlottenburg, Washington County, German settlement, 24:271
Charlton, David, surveyor, 40:67
Charlton, Kandiyohi County, name, 40:68
Charnwood, Godfrey R. B., author, 5:464, 28:360
Charpentier, Celine, artist, 38:20n, 38:43, 38:52n, 38:62n, 38:85n, 38:215n, 39:23n, 39:64n
Charrette, Mrs. Antoine, 2:12
Charter, Mrs. Chester, speaker, 22:105, 25:313
Charter Oak Mining Company, Detroit (MI), 27:153
Charters, W. W., author/educator, 25:392, 63:210
Chartres, Duc de, 25:138
Charvat, Arthur, 44:30
Chase, A. F., 43:110
Chase, Alexander R.

with Cass expedition, 23:135, 23:239, 23:248, 23:328, 23:347
Sandy Lake map, 23:334

Chase, C. L.

banker, 2:125
lieutenant-governor, 2:138

Chase, Carlo, speaker, 17:484
Chase, Carroll, author, 26:174
Chase, Charles L.

legislator, 45:224
stage-line owner, 42:24
territorial secretary, 14:162, 14:163, 14:249, 36:9

Chase, Edna (daughter of Lewis and Louisa), 61:274, 61:276, 61:278, 61:282
Chase, George L. (Rev.), author, 5:474
Chase, Harold W., editor, 39:210
Chase, Heber, author, 21:369
Chase, Isabel (daughter of Lewis and Louisa), 61:274, 61:276, 61:278 See also Finnegan, Isabel Chase
Chase, John (Lt.), 25:29
Chase, Jonathan, log mark, 26:135
Chase, Josiah, 19:184n
Chase, Kelsey, 10:76
Chase, L. A., author, 1:337, 25:95
Chase, Lewis (Bert), resort owner/operator, 61:272–283, 61:276, 61:277, 61:278, 61:279, 61:280

depicted, 61:274, 61:275, 61:278

Chase, Loren (son of Lewis and Louisa), 61:274, 61:278, 61:279, 61:282
Chase, Louisa (Lottie) Hansen (Mrs. Lewis), resort owner/operator, 61:272–283, 61:276, 61:277, 61:278, 61:279, 61:280

depicted, 61:274, 61:275, 61:278

Chase, M. (Rev.), 29:215
Chase, Mary Ellen, author, 20:116

work reviewed, 21:70

Chase, Milan M., diaries, 20:195
Chase, Mrs. C. E., 17:119, 19:114
Chase, Nathan, attorney, 51:221, 51:222, 51:223, 51:231
Chase, Natica (daughter of Lewis and Louisa), 61:274
Chase, projected auto, 43:110
Chase, Ray P., 4:343, 4:465, 5:147, 5:155, 5:461, 11:31

author, 9:417
conservationist, 43:31
forest ranger, 54:135
politician, 51:172, 54:172
speaker, 5:108, 7:371, 8:269
work reviewed, 5:137

Chase, Richard, 45:212
Chase, Roe G., 3:243, 5:574, 9:258, 41:213

author, 1:236, 1:543, 6:74
editor, 38:305
speaker, 5:434, 7:358
work reviewed, 3:212–3:217

Chase, Salmon P.

attorney, 1:156, 1:158
politician, 23:261, 32:28
secretary of the treasury, 1:172, 1:174, 1:181, 2:336, 20:281, 20:284, 22:129, 23:135n, 37:330, 40:270n, 40:271
Supreme Court justice, 20:285

Chase, Stuart, author, 12:418, 54:66
Chase, Warren, steamboat captain, 33:15
Chase, Warren W., author, 7:91
Chase, Wayland J., author, 16:115
Chase, William M., artist, 50:277
Chase, William Sheafe, 51:215
Chase, Zina W., diary, 16:217, 17:54
Chase Corporation, 61:281, 61:282
Chase Hotel. See Hotel Chase, Walker; New Chase Hotel, Walker
Chase National Bank, New York City, 58:97
Chase on the Lake hotel, Walker, 61:282
Chase's Camp, St. Croix River, 9:189
Chase's Landing (WI), road, 40:245
Chaska, Carver County, 38:133, 38:135, 39:261

body-snatching incident, 49:333–49:337
Catholic mission, 8:273
county seat, 57:335
election, 28:33
ferry, 17:241
founded, 8:447
GAR post, 16:431
Germans, 24:214, 32:100, 34:240–34:242
history, 9:196
log cabins, 37:71
Moravians, 14:451, 20:100, 20:330, 24:84
name, 9:20
newspapers, 16:127, 16:493, 18:113, 27:327
railroads, 39:92, 61:254
river port, 11:132, 11:138
sugar-beet processing, 58:197
territorial newspapers, 56:224
townsites, 14:435, 40:74
trading post, 1:423n

Chaska, Sioux Indian, executed, 53:336
Chaska Thalbote, German paper, 35:328
Chaskay, Sioux Indian, 2:498
Chaskel, Ruth, author, 65:241n19
Chataba River, name, 4:417n
Chateau Thierry cemetery, France, 65:172
Chatelain, Verne E., 9:173, 9:400, 9:462, 10:47, 10:306, 10:335, 13:383, 14:329, 18:281, 22:316, 25:76

"The 1929 Annual Meeting of the Minnesota Historical Society," 10:53–10:60
assistant superintendent, 12:426
author, 23:85
"Federal Land Policy," 22:227–22:248
"The Public Land Officer," 12:379–12:389
reviews by, 9:397, 11:432–11:434, 23:161–23:163, 23:357–23:359, 25:69–25:71
speaker, 10:54, 10:74, 10:199, 10:201, 10:295, 13:280, 15:229

Chatfield, Andrew G.

Belle Plaine founder, 15:252, 28:260, 34:128
businessman, 52:137, 52:138
judge, 28:190, 37:333
letters, 12:192, 38:52
speaker, 22:254

Chatfield, Fillmore County

anti-abolition sentiment, 39:260
banks, 2:160, 13:117, 15:112, 16:364, 19:465, 29:203, 40:110, 40:112, 40:116, 40:118
centennial, 33:353
Civil War, 16:176, 38:67, 38:258, 38:273
county seat fight, 15:136, 16:127
creamery, 19:157n, 24:104
economy, 24:95–24:110, 29:229
ginseng trade, 41:257
history, 5:158, 11:113, 25:183, 30:52, 49:210
iron mining, 36:253
Lutheran church, 15:481
name, 28:190, 52:138
politics, 40:327n
records, 21:214, 24:89, 24:191, 24:383, 25:383
roads, 11:394, 11:399, 23:401
settlement, 44:196
stage lines, 11:398, 11:402, 11:406
territorial newspapers, 56:224
wheat market, 29:31

Chatfield, Frank, inventor, 28:190, 50:158, 50:159
Chatfield, Mrs. Edward C., 5:377, 5:510
Chatfield, William, 43:233
Chatfield Academy

curriculum, 14:148
history, 11:113, 14:147, 24:191

Chatfield Brass Band

album cover depicted, 57:105 (cover)
Music Lending Library, 57:132–133
sheet-music cover depicted, 57:133

Chatfield Commercial Club, 23:401, 24:96n
Chatfield Cooperative Creamery Association, 24:105
Chatfield Cooperative Livestock Association, 24:106n
Chatfield Democrat, pioneer newspaper, 14:403, 27:4–27:20

black suffrage and, 56:80

Chatfield Electric Light and Power Company, organized, 24:108
Chatfield Historical Society, 13:448, 16:240

meetings, 14:235, 14:456, 16:242

Chatfield News, newspaper

established, 14:397, 14:404
history, 18:114

Chatfield Railway Company, incorporated, 24:96
Chatfield Republican, newspaper, 14:183, 56:230
Chatham. See Lacy House
Chatham, Earl of, ministry, 4:233–4:235
Chatka (Left Hand), Sioux Indian, sketch, 2:532–2:537
Chattanooga, steamer, 59:147
Chattanooga, Winona County, 20:364
Chattanooga River Power Company, 54:259
Chattanooga (TN), 59:147

Civil War, 38:266–38:273, 59:145–146
newspaper, 22:422

Chattanooga (TN), battle, 63:228
Chaudiere Falls, Ottawa River, Quebec, 28:7, 28:10, 49:132
Chaurette, Simon, trader, 48:71n, 50:237n, 50:239
Chautauqua Circle, Montevideo, 48:77
Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle, 54:192

history, 16:30, 29:321, 32:177, 37:340
in Midwest, 31:57
in state prison, 29:321–29:333, 37:150

Cheadle, Walter B., Dr., 16:113, 21:204
Cheboygan (MI), mission, 10:112
Checkered Cloud (Mock-pe-en-dag-a-win), Sioux woman, 13:370, 13:372
Check List of Minnesota Public Documents, publication begun, 5:300
Cheechoo, Shirley, artist, 48:316
Che-en-u-wzhee-kaw (Standing Lodge), Winnebago Indian, 55:51, 55:52, 55:57
Cheesebro, Ferdinand, Mr. and Mrs., 59:338–339
Cheese making. See Dairy industry and dairying
Cheever, Harrison, letters, 14:216
Cheever, William A., St. Anthony pioneer, 19:141, 19:145, 24:127, 24:130, 27:312

mills, 15:350, 17:139, 17:147, 17:392, 29:265, 39:287

Cheever family, at St. Anthony, 14:216
Cheever tower, Minneapolis, 3:239, 27:287, 40:63, 40:64
Chemainus, British Columbia, mural, 53:233
Chemawa (OR), Indian schools, 51:97
Chemidlin, August N., sketch, 4:272
Chemith Press, 62:308
Cheneaux Islands, Lake Huron, 23:143n
Chenevert, Mrs. Charles, 14:435
Cheney, Charles B., author, 4:185, 4:468, 5:236, 6:217, 25:202, 28:73, 28:183, 33:158n, 33:162

journalist, 48:289

Cheney, E. G., author, 12:204, 15:358, 28:376, 30:68

work reviewed, 22:183

Cheney, Mary Moulton, designer, 50:42, 57:252, 62:308, 62:309

drawings depicted, 57:252, 62:309
quoted, 57:251–252

Cheney, Roberta C., work reviewed, 46:343
Cheney, William, meteorologist, 39:112
Cheney family, musicians, 22:114, 22:124
Chengwatana, Pine County, 5:198n, 5:308

German settlement, 31:224
ghost town, 34:358
Indian village, 37:104–105, 40:241, 40:243

Chengwatana Dam, Pine City, 43:315
Chequamegon Bay, Lake Superior (WI), 41:139

exploration, 14:342, 15:176, 15:317, 15:321, 15:324, 19:273, 23:242, 34:357
fur trade, 5:17, 8:236
Indian history, 45:35
mission, 12:353
Ojibway Indians/settlements, 43:176, 48:237, 48:240, 56:303, 56:304
post, 11:233, 11:244, 11:245, 12:352, 13:203, 19:287, 32:236

Cheritree and Farwell, St. Paul, 36:283
Chermak, John, speaker, 13:118
Chernick, Jack, author, 23:388
Cherny, Robert W., author, 49:258
Chernyaev, Anatoly, Soviet politician, 61:352
Cherokee County (IA), settlement, 10:455
Cherokee Heights, St. Paul, residences, 57:136, 57:137
Cherokee Indians, 41:338, 44:4

censuses, 52:125
fur trade, 40:205, 40:208
Hampton Institute students, 51:84
newspaper, 65:195
Prairie Island, 37:281
removal, 15:121, 37:271

Cherokee Lake, Cook County, forest fire, 36:134–36:136
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia (1831), 63:79n
Cherokee Park, St. Paul, 49:289
Cherokee Phoenix, newspaper, 65:195
Cherrier, Dennis, 8:42
Cherry, Alexander, 5:574
Cherry, Stuart, author, 3:224
Cherry Grove, Fillmore County

Pietenpol aircraft workshop, 59:47
post office, 12:433, 12:497

Chesapeake, captured frigate, 40:348–40:350
Chesapeake, side-wheel steamer, 64:68–69
Chesapeake, steamboat, 28:135
Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad, Lake Michigan ferry, 38:237
Chesley, Albert J., Dr., 9:258, 19:111, 34:35

author, 33:312

Chesley, Dora, 14:461
Chesley, Mrs. Albert J., speaker, 10:95
Chesnaye, Aubert de la, sketch, 9:156
Chess and Checkers Club, University of Minnesota, 52:169
Chessman, G. Wallace, author, 34:265
Chester

baseball club, 19:180
railroad stop, 12:49

Chester, Albert, geologist, 44:54
Chester, Job, family, 28:88
Chester, Joseph L. (Julian Cramer, pseud.), 22:14, 22:34
Chester, Lewis, work reviewed, 41:387
Chester Creek, Duluth, 54:149, 54:154
Chesterfield House, Alberta, trading post, 42:39
Chesterman, Mrs. G. S., author, 3:539
Chester Park, Duluth, 54:154, 54:162
Chester Realty Company, Minneapolis, advertisement depicted, 55:61
Chesterson, Thomas, cabin, 21:450
Chesterton, G. K., 14:448, 29:154
Chester Township, Red Lake County, history, 38:204
Chetanwekechetah, Sioux leader, 38:149
Chevalier, Cadet, trader, 15:432
Chevalier, Haakon, university professor, 60:186n
Chevalier, Paul, voyageur, 18:240
Chevallier, Charles, trader, 11:259
Chevallier family, traders, 11:258
Chevrolet Motor Company, race sponsor, 55:325
Chew, Anne C., editor, 24:157
Chew, Fielder B., attorney, 4:249
Chew, William, engineer, 62:237
Chewaynanee (Chewaywanee), Chippewa Indian, 9:327
Cheyenne, steamboat, 21:254, 21:259n, 21:261, 21:269, 21:271
Cheyenne American Fur Company, 13:222
Cheyenne-Fort Laramie-Deadwood Trail (Wyoming, South Dakota), map, 12:93
Cheyenne Indians, 11:209, 15:232, 16:89, 27:6, 39:342, 40:358

art, 41:148, 43:36
Clown Society, 51:288
Columbia River expedition, 7:245
consultants, 56:325
culture, 34:255, 39:259
customs, 53:249
hostilities, 42:47, 42:51, 42:52
Indian Congress, 65:21
music, 62:222
North Dakota, 35:339
portraits, 24:365
prisoners, 51:84, 58:225

Cheyenne River

trading post, 6:227
trail, 6:246

Cheyenne River Agency, interpreters, 51:86
Cheyenne River Community College (SD), 51:287
Cheyenne River Reservation, 52:199
Cheyney, Edward G., author, 1:319, 2:473, 10:353

speaker, 7:45

Cheyney, Edward P., work reviewed, 9:289
Chhour, Thaly, Khmer immigrant, 62:99–100
Chiang Kai-Shek, Chinese leader, 52:200
Chiat, Marilyn J., author, 50:132
Chibiabos, Chippewa leader, 15:315
Chi Bi Bi (Mary H. Barney), Ojibway, 48:157
Chicago, Burlington, and Northern Railway Company. See Burlington Lines
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad, 43:59, 54:26, 65:24 See also Burlington Lines

depicted, 64:213
in Iowa, 42:40
merger, 41:178, 41:188, 55:122–55:123, 55:132
presidents, 55:238–239
purchase, 2:304
Railway Post Office routes, 64:208
settlements, 55:204
sketch, 4:190, 10:214
struggle for control, 4:459

Chicago, Dubuque and Minnesota Railroad, relation to settlement, 58:67
Chicago, Fairchild and Eau Claire River Railway, founded, 51:79
Chicago, Fulton and Iowa Railroad, 36:256
Chicago, Milwaukee, and St. Paul Railroad, 8:389, 57:391, 64:208 See also Milwaukee Road

depicted on map, 57:392
depots, 61:255, 61:257
employees, 58:291
freight service, 61:256
Hastings and Dakota division, 4:149n
history, 61:250
Iowa and Minnesota division, 2:107, 2:210
labor, 55:206
Martin County, 10:407
milling, effect of, 6:146
routes, 61:253, 61:254, 61:255, 61:256, 61:257
sketch, 10:215

Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul, and Pacific Railroad, 41:347n, 42:273, 43:59 See also Milwaukee Road

history, 31:120

Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad, 7:224, 8:275 See also Rock Island Lines

anniversary, 4:469, 5:75

Chicago, St. Paul, and Kansas City railroad, 63:16–17
Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis, and Omaha Railroad (Omaha Road), 19:113, 24:134n, 53:38, 57:198–210

anniversary, 12:327
demise, 57:209
ephemera depicted, 57:200, 57:201, 57:203, 57:205, 57:207
federalization, 57:206
fire relief, 48:281
history, 53:38, 57:198–210
labor and strikes, 57:207–208
locomotives, 36:321
mergers, 18:220, 36:71
passenger service, 57:203, 57:207
Railway Post Office routes, 64:208, 64:212
rates, 57:205
regulation, 57:204–57:205, 57:207
routes, 61:255, 61:256, 61:257
Russian corps, 38:311, 38:313, 38:315n
safety record, 57:202
settlement, effect on, 57:201
trains, track, depot, and crew depicted, 57:198–210

Chicago, St. Paul and Kansas City Railroad, 57:203
Chicago Academy of Sciences, 23:370
Chicago and North Western (Omaha) Railroad, 11:181n, 17:345, 22:267, 24:97, 35:15n, 35:21, 53:319, 57:200, 57:207, 57:208, 57:209

bridges, 51:155
granger road, 43:59
high-speed train, 48:176
history, 25:196, 28:303, 29:170, 30:146, 33:219, 36:105, 53:35
immigration promoted, 42:224
land sales, 24:177, 27:355
line abandonments, 55:316
lines, 51:146
in literature, 54:325
museum, 18:472
Railway Post Office routes, 64:208, 64:210, 64:212–213
section house depicted, 55:310
settlement promoted, 58:19
sketch, 10:214
town platting, 43:119
transportation for colonists, 9:335

Chicago and Rock Island Railroad. See also Rock Island Lines

excursions, 56:205

Chicago Art Institute, students, 51:128 (facing)
Chicago Bay, Lake Superior, fishing, 33:256
Chicago Board of Trade, 39:99, 39:100
Chicago Bridge and Iron Company. See CBI, Inc.
Chicago Choir Opera Company, 33:321
Chicago Conservator, black newspaper, 43:186, 43:287
Chicago Cubs, professional baseball team, 59:166, 59:167
Chicago Eckersalls, professional football team, 59:167
Chicago Exchange, wheat pricing, 57:88
Chicago Giants, professional baseball team, 59:167
Chicago Great Western Railroad, 25:92, 27:352, 35:21, 43:39, 49:219, 52:315, 57:200, 57:203, 57:208, 63:16, 63:17

built, 33:226, 36:321, 61:257
history, 33:356, 34:214, 35:45, 36:33, 36:105, 49:120, 53:38
lift bridge depicted, 53:129 (cover)

Chicago Historical Society, 1:5, 2:97, 26:265

activities, 2:198
anniversaries, 27:354, 35:147
building, 9:413
collections, 17:221, 17:464, 36:280, 56:430
lectures, 1:144, 1:401

Chicago House, Taylor's Falls, 8:310
Chicago (IL). See also Chicago World's Fair (1893)

19th century, 20:403, 21:18, 23:87, 23:165, 24:128, 25:106, 27:281, 36:295, 37:178, 40:129, 40:273, 40:275, 40:277, 40:278
1829, 8:340
1919 race riots, 55:71
1948 Railroad Fair, 63:209
advertising agencies, 57:23, 57:26
African-American music, 54:140
air service, 50:87, 50:94
art schools, 56:380
auto race, 26:20
banks, 42:274, 42:275, 42:276
blacks, 55:206, 56:62
child labor, 51:53
city planning, 33:333, 49:282, 49:283
Civil War and, 53:212
clothing industry, 55:168
Columbia River Historical Expedition program, 65:21
commercial architecture, 52:36
cultural center, 26:73, 28:107
Democratic party, 55:60
depicted, 17:221, 19:421
described, 16:36, 17:41, 20:130, 23:348, 25:369, 30:141, 40:76, 54:332, 58:274
Duluth and, 33:65–33:67, 37:92, 37:93, 37:100, 37:112, 37:116, 37:117, 38:386, 39:66
early printing, 15:l4, 16:111
electric power, 53:84
Episcopalians, 55:26
ethnic groups, 23:381, 25:394, 26:251, 27:210, 30:28, 30:189, 32:104, 32:168, 34:353, 43:76, 50:65
expositions, 12:188, 26:252
film production, 54:352
fire, 1:377, 10:84, 24:116, 28:186, 35:153, 64:120
foreign elements, 3:406
fort, 15:380, 40:184
frontier era, 16:90
frontier land investment, 53:216
fur trade, 15:423, 17:335, 19:299, 34:104, 40:219
Germans, 56:379
grain trade, 10:332, 52:40
Great Lakes Training Center, 55:100
Haymarket bombing/riot, 18:140n, 51:144
highways, 5:461
immigrant agents, 13:40
industries, 23:324, 40:125, 40:127
Kinetoscope exhibitions, 54:344
Levee district, 51:291
libraries, 55:125
mail route, 40:85, 40:87
mandolin manufacturing, 57:220
mapmakers, 49:211
market center, 26:115, 26:118, 26:125, 29:2, 29:7, 34:17, 34:24, 34:25, 39:68, 39:69, 40:232
meat packing, 57:158
meatpacking industry, 55:379
militia, 2:329n, 2:355n
milling center, 10:179
music publishing, 44:123, 44:125, 44:127
name, 14:376
National Archives regional office, 57:165
Norwegian Club, 57:75
Norwegians, 51:164
parkways, 58:43
playground parks, 58:54
Poles, 58:17, 58:19
political conventions, 5:548, 5:553, 6:110, 8:150, 8:161, 8:168, 9:279, 9:in 1839, 35:64, 35:66, 35:67, 35:75, 39:102–39:104
port, 36:69
postwar housing shortage, 56:56
printers, 54:306, 54:307
Pullman Company, 55:213
rail center, 15:474, 21:239
rail lines, 58:278
railroad strikes, 57:207
reform movements, 51:203
sketch, 7:252
skid row survey, 58:301
socialist clubs, 52:88, 52:90
stockyards, 5:493
strikes, 36:121, 36:122, 53:326
Swedish-American art shows, 55:80
Swedish-language newspapers, 55:78
transportation, 2:267, 4:219, 4:291, 5:521, 6:144, 6:145, 7:225, 7:226, 7:366, 8:156
Twin Cities and, 7:228–7:230
Underground Railway, 57:127
unions, 57:423
visitors' accounts, 14:448
war records, 25:93
women journalists, 56:5

Chicago International Film Festival, 51:323
Chicagoland Music Festival, 57:234
Chicago Land Society. See Chicago Landverein
Chicagoland Tower Records Stores, promotional items, 58:33
Chicago Landverein (Chicago Land Society), 1:431n, 5:201n, 16:363, 19:472, 21:111, 31:24, 45:112, 56:346

activities, 27:268, 36:327

Chicago Leland Giants, professional baseball team, 59:165, 59:166, 59:167, 59:168, 59:172
Chicago Lithographing Company, work depicted, 59:318
Chicago Plan, proponents, 58:43
Chicago River

canoe route, 3:321
portage, 4:314

Chicago Society of Etchers, 64:235, 64:243
Chicago Theological Seminary, 11:94, 15:223, 16:313
Chicago Tyre Spring Company, 18:149
Chicago World's Fair (1893). See World’s Columbian Exposition, Chicago (1893)
Chicanos. See Mexican Americans
Chickamauga (GA), battle, 38:258, 38:267–38:273, 57:80–81, 59:145
Chickasaw Indians, 15:121
Chicken, Fred, athlete, 59:170
Chicken pox, among settlers, 47:23
Chicken Shack, Minneapolis, workers depicted, 57:421
Chicoine, Stephen, author, work reviewed, 60:168
Chidester, Ann, author, 31:129, 31:139, 31:145, 37:3n
Chief, steamboat, 3:280, 3:281
Chief Joseph, 65:18–19, 65:23
Chief of Duluth, lake steamer, 50:272, 50:273
Chieftain of Winnipeg, steamboat, voyage described, 24:278–24:286
The Chief That Speaks, Ojibway leader. See Okee-makee-quid
Chievitz, Niels, World War II combatant, 60:269
Child, Brenda J., historian, 62:62, 62:225

"Ojibwe People and World War II," 61:196–207
work reviewed, 56:96–97, 56:459–460

Child, James E., author, 23:303
Child, Lydia M., feminist, 30:251
Child, Sargent B., editor, 24:361
Child, Sherman W., 49:108n
Childbirth, 35:108, 61:231–232, 61:243n
Childers, Fred C., newspaper editor, 58:139
Child Psychology Study Circle, St. Paul, 15:140
Children. See also Child welfare; Journal Junior

1920s, 53:165
adopted children depicted, 51:50
in advertising, 54:96 (facing)
African American music and, 54:140
in art, 54:97 (cover)
Bardo community, Canada, depicted, 57:365
book publishing, 51:40, 54:241 (facing), 54:325–326, 54:327, 55:4, 55:8, 57:284–294, 57:287
at camp, 58:68–58:69, 58:72, 58:73, 58:76, 58:83
camp housing, 58:68–81
captivities, 53:336–337
Christmas, 53:296, 53:300, 53:304
clubs, 50:56–50:59
and coffee drinking, 63:193–194, 63:201n
Communist newspapers, 58:169
depicted, 44:41 (cover), 44:154, 44:292, 45:58, 45:59, 45:64, 45:65, 45:69, 47:186, 50:54, 51:50, 52:64, 52:151, 53:77, 53:123, 53:293 (cover), 55:139, 55:141, 55:143, 55:144, 55:145, 55:146, 55:149, 55:172–55:173
depicted with dogs, 63:130, 63:215
as domestics, 56:215–217
East Grand Forks, 51:294
education, 44:287, 54:324–325, 55:139, 55:140, 55:141, 55:142, 55:143, 55:144, 55:145, 55:146, 55:148, 55:149, 56:34, 56:39, 56:40
in family portraits, 52:67, 52:75, 56:454
farm production and, 54:51–52
food conservation efforts during World War I, 59:274–275, 59:282
frontier, 51:125, 53:81–82
as gardeners, 53:76
health, 53:192
hospitals, 56:147
Indian boarding schools, 58:224–58:239
Indian children, 48:241, 48:244, 53:163, 53:212, 56:459
infant mortality, 54:102
juvenile reform schools, 63:132–143
labor and labor laws, 41:229–41:236, 44:291, 44:292, 47:312, 52:216, 58:126
as library users, 49:258
literature, 44:239, 44:249–44:254, 44:314, 47:217, 50:46–50:62, 54:94, 54:97, 54:241 (facing)
mandolin clubs, 57:217 (cover), 57:220, 57:230, 57:232
in Mesabi Iron Range Strike of 1916, 65:95
in mining areas, 49:242, 49:243
in Minneapolis, 51:42, 51:43, 51:45, 51:46, 51:47, 51:48, 51:49, 51:50, 51:51, 51:52, 51:53, 51:54
motion pictures and, 51:203, 51:205
in North Dakota, 55:169
orphans and orphanages, 54:145 (cover), 57:368–57:372, 57:374–57:379
orphan trains, 55:182
parks, 58:55
photo albums/scrapbooks, 55:93 (facing), 58:5
picnics, 54:156
playground movement, 58:55
Polish folk dress, 58:26
population, 44:287, 44:288
quilt depicted, 55:285 (facing)
at Red Lake, 51:305
rehabilitation, 51:288
reminiscences, 47:141–47:153, 47:257
Scandinavian children, 57:361
settlement houses, 45:58–45:69
sex education, 47:303
shoes depicted, 56:409 (facing), 56:415, 56:418, 56:419
sports, 47:315, 55:333 (cover)
theater and, 53:172, 53:243, 53:249–250, 54:144
toys depicted, 53:292 (facing)
transportation depicted, 53:340 (facing)
welfare recipients, 53:165
World War II letters, 56:97

Children's Aid Society, anniversary, 7:301
Children's Aid Society, New York City, history, 39:125
Children's Bureau, 59:244–245
Children's Home Society of Minnesota, 4:174, 38:82, 38:83n

St. Paul, 56:105, 56:110

Children's Hospital, Minneapolis, 39:17n
Children's Hospital, St. Paul, 34:314, 63:34
Children's Protective Society, Minneapolis, 51:51
Children's Service, Minneapolis, 52:117
Children's Service, St. Paul, 21:343, 21:455
Children's Theatre Company, Minneapolis, 51:234, 61:350
Childress, A. B., speaker, 14:461
Childs, ----, Dr., 2:25
Childs, B. F., photographer, 21:317, 34:177 (cover)

work depicted, 52:279

Childs, Cephas G. Company, lithographers, 57:36
Childs, Chandler C., work reviewed, 49:346
Childs, Clarence H., 18:128n, 18:146
Childs, Donald, 10:336
Childs, Dudley R., 33:290n
Childs, George E., career, 18:211
Childs, George F., Dr., 21:329
Childs, James B., author, 4:164

review by, 43:73

Childs, Marquis W., author, 10:215, 34:84

columnist, 55:161
work reviewed, 48:126

Childs, Missouri Stockwell (Mrs.Dudley R.), 33:285, 33:290n
Childs, Nellie, 21:219
Child welfare, 46:194

adoptions, 51:50, 65:229–241
black orphanages, 56:104–112
Canada, 49:4n
child labor reform, 51:52
court actions, 51:51
foster homes, 49:2–49:13, 65:239n2
history, 53:249–250
indenture system, 49:4, 49:5, 49:8, 49:11, 49:12
Indian orphanages, 58:191–192
labor regulations, 18:332, 21:374
legislation, 49:4, 49:9, 58:126, 59:239
Minneapolis, 51:43, 51:45, 51:47, 51:48, 51:49, 51:50, 58:297
Minnesota, 20:88, 30:245, 39:11, 39:15–39:17
New York, 17:111, 39:125
orphan asylums, 49:3n, 55:380
playground movement, 58:54
reform struggle, 39:26
St. Paul, 48:16, 57:368
state school, 49:2–49:13
at White Earth, 48:167, 48:168

Child Welfare Commission, 59:238–239, 59:240
Chile

copper, 52:239
German immigrants, 5:193

Chilson, Herman P., author, 40:313, 41:199
Chilton, Edward, 41:251, 41:252, 41:256
Chilton, Joseph B., 41:251, 41:252, 41:256
Chimney Rock (NE), 40:195
Chin, Harry, 63:326, 63:328, 63:331
Chin, Leeann Wai-hing, 57:104
Chin, Moy Sing Wone, 57:179
China. See also Chinese people

1910 revolution, 57:179
commercial ties with United States, 54:24
communist takeover, 54:185
exclusion question, 7:158, 49:295, 57:166, 57:167, 57:168, 57:173, 57:174
fur market, 40:157, 40:179, 40:182n, 40:208, 40:217
ginseng market, 34:146n, 41:249, 41:262–41:264, 41:265, 41:266
immigrants and emigrants, 7:160, 54:224, 54:225, 54:226, 57:161 (cover), 57:168, 57:172
Japan, war with, 54:31
missionary activities, 1:396, 52:200, 54:230
Nixon's visit (1972), 62:245 (cover), 62:245 (facing)
shoe exports, 56:418
trade, 40:406, 41:183, 41:185, 41:186
U.S. aid, 53:150
women's collections, 52:115
World War II, 51:252

China, steamship, 40:278
China National Aviation Corporation, 26:6
Chinard, Gilbert, editor, 14:221, 20:67

work reviewed, 18:86

Chinato Club, St. Paul, uniform depicted, 42:27
Chinese Americans

discrimination against, 54:227, 54:228, 54:229, 54:232, 54:233
Minneapolis, 54:223–233

Chinese Eastern Railway, 38:321
Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, 54:229, 62:103
Chinese Lantern restaurant, Duluth, 63:218
Chinese Nationalist League of America, St. Paul, 57:175–57:176, 57:177
Chinese people, 7:161 See also China

Duluth, 55:328
horticulture, 24:259
incense urn depicted, 56:1 (facing)
Mankato, 56:412
military language school, 45:283
Minneapolis, 54:328
Minneapolis businesses, 53:212 (facing)
Minnesota, 57:161 (facing)
Nagasaki, 38:321, 38:324
names, 57:164
North Dakota, 51:126
prejudice against, 56:331
restaurants, 53:212 (facing), 56:42–43, 57:170
St. Paul, 57:168, 57:169, 57:171, 57:173, 57:174–57:179
women, 57:171–172
women's tunic depicted, 57:161 (facing)

Chinese Presbyterian Church, San Francisco, 54:227
Chinese War Relief, 23:21
Chinn, E. Bertha, 10:448
Chinn, Margaret Woo, 54:230
Chinook, language, 13:91
Chipewyan Indians, 40:160
Chipman, Frederick J., author, 30:55
Chippewa, steamboat, 13:234, 13:238
Chippewa Agency, agents, 56:408 (facing)
Chippewa City, Chippewa County

county seat fight, 17:235, 26:392
land office, 48:74
mill, 48:74

Chippewa City, Cook County, 55:256, 61:203
Chippewa Claims Commission, reports, 45:303
Chippewa County

agriculture, 14:353
archives, 22:100
boundaries, 4:140n, 4:244
county seat, 17:235, 26:392
ethnic settlements, 12:261, 12:275n, 13:427, 18:338, 28:121, 28:124, 28:126, 29:87, 35:33, 35:90, 36:104, 53:217, 53:219
fair, 18:466
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
grasshopper plague, 10:288
history, 1:410, 2:184, 3:104, 3:326, 5:243, 16:127, 40:47, 48:79, 53:39
Lutheran church, 13:116, 14:451
Minnesota statehood centennial celebration, 14:353
Mormons, 36:292, 36:293
notes, 7:300, 7:372, 8:312
Pioneer Association, 18:222
settlement, 10:68, 10:285, 48:74, 48:75
war history committee, 23:390, 25:96

Chippewa County Agricultural and Mechanical Association, 48:78
Chippewa County Bank, Montevideo, 48:75, 48:77
Chippewa County Historical Society, 22:445, 30:399, 39:300

archives, 20:455
excavation projects, 21:207, 21:334, 21:435, 21:443, 22:210, 23:50, 27:360
exhibits, 17:355, 17:481, 22:215, 30:165
meetings, 19:115, 20:95, 21:107, 22:105, 22:339, 23:193, 24:85, 25:96, 25:208, 25:312, 25:406, 28:85, 29:178, 29:273, 29:361, 30:78, 30:276
museum, 18:222, 18:334, 18:463, 19:230, 19:359, 20:210, 26:89, 26:178, 26:283, 26:392, 27:75, 27:171, 27:263–27:265, 27:359, 28:295, 28:386
organized, 17:231, 18:62
tour, 20:351

Chippewa County (MI)

historical society, 24:377, 24:379
history, 8:437
officials, 50:26
territorial boundaries, 26:362

Chippewa County (WI), trial courts, 36:275
Chippewa Falls, Pope County, history, 16:305, 16:468
Chippewa Falls, steamboat, 12:210, 19:391n
Chippewa Falls (WI)

football team, 59:169
Indian agency, 11:326
lumbering, 27:194, 27:196, 27:197
power company, 35:381
river port, 11:211

Chippewa Heritage Publication, 54:96
Chippewa Indian Cooperative Marketing Association, 17:472
Chippewa-Lac qui Parle State Park, 16:192

archaeology, 21:207, 21:334, 21:434
historical meeting, 16:302

Chippewa Lake, Douglas County, depicted, 48:162
Chippewa Land District, surveyed, 26:78, 26:224
Chippewa Lumber and Boom Company, mills, 2:437
Chippewa National Forest, 23:67, 48:115, 48:118 See also Minnesota National Forest

described, 11:215, 51:58
established, 42:242–42:257, 44:28, 44:178, 48:109
history, 16:101, 24:81, 30:389, 34:264, 35:245, 35:338
recreation, 57:212
tree planting, 47:118

Chippewa Norwegian Lutheran Church, Brandon, 6:218
Chippewa (Ojibway, Ojibwe) Indians, 7:51 See also Anishinaabe Indians; Chippewa (Ojibway, Ojibwe) treaties; Minnesota Chippewa Tribe; Missions and missionaries; Mixed-bloods; Ojibway-Dakota warfare; Ojibway (Ojibwe, Chippewa) Indians; Ojibway (Ojibwe, Chippewa) language; Ojibwe Resource Unit; specific reservations

agencies and agents, 5:145, 6:73, 8:109, 8:298, 12:84, 17:336, 18:48, 20:193, 32:88, 35:23
agriculture, 51:160
animal symbols, 9:328
annuities, 2:538, 3:306, 4:370, 4:373n, 13:101, 16:296, 17:338, 21:315, 24:18–24:20, 29:198
artifacts, 23:188, 36:284, 37:307
assimilation policy, 54:236–237
bibliography, 3:465
Britain, 25:297
burial customs, 4:384
Canada, 14:337, 17:345, 35:377, 54:283
census, 11:206, 12:26, 15:196, 16:97, 23:329–23:331
ceremonies, 52:126
characterized, 7:355, 10:197, 24:282–24:284, 27:289–27:291, 32:84, 33:274, 37:106
clothing, 20:199, 33:227
Columbia River expedition, 7:245
conflicts with Sioux (Dakota), 51:286
crafts, 11:447, 18:323, 18:333, 22:59, 23:288, 25:87, 28:193, 30:392, 39:171
craftswoman depicted, 55:1 (cover)
cultural history, 54:236
customs, 2:283, 6:346, 6:349, 8:98, 10:328, 11:209, 13:107, 17:109, 19:457, 22:334, 24:54, 24:262, 29:131, 35:244, 37:79, 37:86, 37:347, 38:191, 40:358, 54:85
damages claims, 52:3–15
dances, 4:386, 5:509, 9:69, 9:255, 9:266, 9:321
depicted, 14:330, 15:117, 20:54, 20:57, 20:445, 21:156, 23:94, 23:154, 26:174, 27:77, 32:161, 33:20, 33:74, 33:75, 33:105, 33:108, 35:277, 37:263, 37:348, 52:2–3
diseases, 9:328
dwellings, 3:470
family history, 54:287
food, 23:330–23:332
fur trade, 9:248
games, 4:389, 5:509, 17:115, 37:347
geographic names, 1:540
Grand Portage, 5:18, 5:19, 5:24, 5:25, 5:58
Hampton Institute students and graduates, 51:83, 51:84, 51:86, 51:87, 51:88–51:89, 51:90, 51:91–51:98, 51:93, 51:94, 51:98
in "Hiawatha," 8:422
history, 2:191, 3:321, 5:224, 5:353, 5:366, 5:383, 5:441, 7:368, 10:329, 12:68, 16:452, 28:77, 29:66, 37:174, 40:42, 40:47, 54:142, 54:376
hostilities, 12:202, 14:332, 17:154, 22:88, 24:143–24:148, 24:180, 27:8, 28:77, 28:212–28:214, 29:238, 30:387, 33:278, 38:131, 38:132n, 38:275
Illinois, 36:191
industries, 7:365
Lake Superior Region, 5:34, 5:146
lands and treaties, 2:435, 2:477, 11:445, 18:306, 20:83, 24:262, 34:311, 35:49, 51:287, 52:5, 52:15
leaders, 21:285, 55:44
legends and myths, 4:181, 4:182, 4:280, 8:103, 10:83, 10:343, 12:215–12:225, 13:331, 27:254, 27:357, 32:126, 35:143, 36:75, 37:235–37:254, 38:192, 40:358, 52:126
literature, 52:126–127
lumber contract, 3:120
maple-sugar making, 14:383, 30:261
medicine, 11:58, 15:121, 16:343, 16:475, 17:392, 21:416, 27:341, 27:351, 28:375, 33:91, 35:44, 35:244, 37:182, 39:84
Mille Lacs, 9:264
missions, 7:62–7:65, 7:280, 7:287, 7:360, 8:249, 8:273, 9:176, 10:75, 10:107, 10:116, 10:117, 10:120, 10:448, 11:94, 11:305, 12:205, 14:55–14:58, 15:354, 15:466, 16:97, 16:216, 16:469, 18:197, 18:268, 19:379, 19:457, 20:78, 20:310–20:313, 20:431, 21:414, 22:200, 23:402, 24:262, 26:275, 26:388, 31:54, 33:60, 33:185, 34:131, 34:305, 36:192, 36:319, 39:301–39:310, 40:146, 54:81
music, 3:376, 4:181, 4:459, 8:200, 12:199, 12:326, 24:71, 26:275, 27:65, 27:161, 29:86, 32:58, 32:124, 33:312, 35:244
narratives, 52:126, 52:203
Nett Lake, 4:180
North Dakota, 35:339
at Pembina, 6:239–6:241
place names, 21:346, 21:348, 25:304, 28:374, 30:331
plants, use of, 10:440
poetry, 3:100, 33:90
prisoners, taking of, 54:106
raids, 2:587
religion, 4:375, 51:159–160
reservations, 2:205, 4:84, 4:468, 6:297, 10:161, 11:320, 11:332, 12:205, 13:114, 20:442, 22:220, 23:13, 27:358, 28:374, 29:169, 35:235, 35:380, 38:335, 40:42, 40:148
Rice Lake, 9:327n
St. Paul, 55:139, 55:140
Sandy Lake, 7:316n, 7:319, 7:320, 7:323, 7:325, 8:118, 9:319–9:330
saulteurs, 5:35n
schools, 16:333, 19:132n, 33:73, 33:74, 33:105–33:111, 35:138, 35:338
Snake River, 52:40
source material, 25:183, 29:101, 38:335, 40:409
sugar camps, 8:253, 9:254
threatened uprising, 1862, 4:72, 9:201, 9:251, 9:252, 9:253, 9:261, 10:121–10:123
villages, 5:213
whites and, 1:410, 4:374, 4:381, 4:390, 5:125, 6:281, 7:118, 7:144, 8:297, 8:446, 9:20, 54:126
wild rice cultivation, 14:381, 17:472, 21:100, 21:325, 22:438, 23:181, 34:172, 35:155, 37:183, 51:195
Winnebago, war with, 8:261
women's handicrafts, 52:115
World War I veterans, 54:124

Chippewa (Ojibway, Ojibwe) treaties, 20:80, 21:315, 27:289, 29:233, 34:355, 35:49, 49:280, 53:101

1820, 23:145–23:147
1825, 10:329
1826, 4:349, 31:96, 31:97
1827, 63:54
1836, 4:370n
1837, 5:279, 9:159, 10:158n, 10:329, 14:352, 15:426, 16:454, 18:161n, 20:120, 23:85, 24:16, 29:232, 41:362, 42:124, 42:129, 42:232, 43:234, 45:25, 49:278, 52:150, 56:169, 57:321, 57:322
1838, 58:255
1842, 41:139n, 45:23, 45:26, 45:27, 45:29, 49:278
1847, 16:333
1851, 5:238, 6:244, 10:75, 15:282–15:300, 23:85, 38:1–38:10, 49:189n
1854, 5:26, 12:384, 29:233, 34:177, 39:309, 43:175–43:185, 44:43, 44:47–44:49, 56:255, 59:230
1855, 19:384n, 25:315, 28:205, 29:35n, 29:233, 39:309, 46:48, 50:196, 57:322
1861, 15:294
1862, 39:259
1863, 1:228, 10:80, 11:216, 12:203, 14:350, 14:438, 15:84, 15:282–15:300, 18:209, 38:70
1864, 6:73, 9:326, 15:295–15:297, 15:299, 44:280, 50:203
1871, 10:90, 41:17
1889, 41:61
treaty rights, 57:321–322
Wisconsin, 47:79

Chippewa Outfit, 42:133, 42:134, 42:135
Chippewa Region Historical Society, 18:222, 18:441, 25:406

organized, 18:62, 18:109

Chippewa River (MN), 14:362, 21:162, 56:41

Big Bend, 10:280, 10:281, 10:282
depicted, 48:78
explored, 5:259, 8:69
lumbering, 2:437, 7:355, 7:367, 42:139

Chippewa River Valley, sawmill, 57:203
Chippewa River (WI), 12:200 See also Chippewa Valley (WI)

as boundary, 50:319
fur trade, 46:172, 48:316
lumbering, 16:479, 21:55, 22:95, 26:132, 27:191–27:202, 30:71, 30:243, 34:35, 39:211
steamboating, 11:211, 15:125, 26:272, 28:92

Chippewa-Sioux boundary line, 6:404

mapped, 21:83
surveyed, 13:426, 14:93, 18:207
in Wisconsin, 12:434

Chippewa-Sioux warfare, 2:519, 2:525, 2:569, 3:59, 3:83, 4:142, 4:154, 5:34n, 5:144, 5:580, 6:165, 6:171, 6:175, 6:273, 6:274, 6:351, 8:32, 8:73, 8:118–8:120, 8:248, 9:184, 9:251, 9:329, 10:120, 10:374 See also Dakota (Sioux) Indians; Ojibway-Dakota warfare; Sioux (Dakota) Indians

attempts to check, 5:280, 6:182, 9:249, 9:260
battles and campaigns, 1:327, 2:55, 2:210, 2:212, 2:288, 2:537–2:541, 2:558–2:561, 2:563, 3:39, 3:83, 3:318, 4:92, 4:180, 5:323, 5:358, 5:394, 5:525, 6:352, 6:409, 7:296, 7:300, 7:316n, 8:313, 9:257, 9:320–9:326, 9:328n, 9:415, 10:169, 11:225, 12:454, 13:100, 13:443, 14:116, 18:404, 20:457, 24:11–24:25, 25:160, 27:296, 30:214, 30:396, 35:269, 35:337, 35:384, 37:68, 37:88, 37:138
effects, 5:35, 5:36, 5:37, 5:38
Fort Snelling, 21:79, 24:11, 25:272, 30:213n, 31:216
fur trade and, 6:342, 19:276, 20:7
history, 6:41–6:45, 16:251, 18:184, 21:325, 21:401, 28:77, 51:61, 51:163
Lake Superior area, 12:353, 18:237
legends, 2:510–2:513, 17:440
Morrison County, 21:337
peace negotiations, 2:213, 23:328, 23:334, 23:337, 23:339, 25:396, 31:96, 32:231, 35:105, 39:302
Roseau Valley, 24:324–24:326
Rum River, 15:280, 15:479, 19:105, 21:167n
St. Paul, 15:306n, 16:280, 19:140n, 28:138, 29:35
source material, 14:215, 20:327, 21:31, 35:335, 40:262
Stillwater, 15:280, 21:167n

Chippewa Station, Douglas County

garrison, 38:280
relay station, 38:64, 38:66, 38:67

Chippewa Valley Museum (WI)

exhibitions, 53:339
publications, 54:288

Chippewa Valley (WI), 12:191 See also Chippewa River (WI)

history, 22:206
Indian communities, 53:339
lumber industry, 1:326, 4:79, 7:354, 24:261, 27:197–27:199, 28:182, 32:188, 32:252, 37:185, 53:252, 54:288
township plats, 8:203

Chiropractic and chiropractors, 59:200–212

criminal prosecutions, 59:205, 59:207, 59:211n
education, 59:202, 59:204, 59:206, 59:207, 59:208, 59:209, 59:212n
regulatory laws, 59:205–208

Chiropractic Examiners Board. See Minnesota State Board of Chiropractic Examiners
Chiropractic Institute and College, St. Paul, 59:203
Chisago City

Booster Club, 47:336
described, 55:22, 55:25, 55:27
history, 27:175, 47:336
Lutheran church, 43:262, 43:263, 43:265, 43:266
maps depicted, 55:23–24
settlement, 43:258, 43:269
sketch, 5:617
Swedish settlement, 23:88, 34:164, 39:131
townsite, 22:99, 55:22, 55:23, 55:31
Vilhelm Moberg statue, 55:373

Chisago County

bicentennial, 44:159
census (1865), 56:148
churches, 43:260–43:267, 43:262–43:268, 55:28
courthouse, 48:329
ethnic maps, 43:260–43:261
frontier road, 40:239, 40:242
genealogy sources, 50:336
ginseng trade, 41:257
history, 3:478, 23:187, 23:400, 24:190, 29:178, 36:195, 43:79, 53:222
immigration promoted, 42:224
local history activities, 8:55
newspapers, 56:395
nursing home, 38:377
physicians, 19:463
politics, 36:308
poor farm, 38:369n, 38:374
settler's cabin depicted, 55:30–31
state parks, 56:258
Swedish settlements, 17:399, 17:400, 17:404, 24:79, 31:27, 35:337, 36:240, 41:101, 43:255–43:269, 46:303, 48:180, 48:323, 49:35, 53:338, 55:17, 55:23, 55:25, 55:26, 55:27–55:31, 55:373, 56:72
World War I, 2:384, 3:104, 4:209

Chisago County Bank, 2:155n, 2:160
Chisago County Cooperative Store, Lindstrom, 62:35–36
Chisago County Historical Society, 18:334, 23:398, 24:85, 25:96

meetings, 28:196, 29:178

Chisago County Press (Lindstrom), newspaper, 16:246, 29:175, 56:395

Sunbonnet Babies advertising, 62:35–36

Chisago House, Taylors Falls, 17:283
Chisago Lake, Chisago County

described, 17:400, 31:27, 55:25, 55:27
history, 36:195
Lutheran church, 24:190, 25:314
settlements, 43:169, 43:257, 43:259, 48:180
Swedish cemetery, 52:125
Swedish settlements, 2:56, 2:82, 2:203, 17:329, 17:397–17:399, 17:402, 17:403, 24:190, 40:65, 55:27, 55:29

Chisago Lake Baptist Church, Center City, 43:261
Chisago Lake Evangelical Lutheran Church, Center City, 43:256, 46:303
Chisholm, Brad, film historian, "Okabena: A Bank Robbery Revisited," 62:124–135
Chisholm, St. Louis County. See also Mesabi Range

Brownie Troop 294, 62:24, 62:25
ethnic groups, 12:436, 19:112, 25:186, 30:156, 51:143, 54:240
forest fire, 14:462, 27:367, 36:196, 48:271
iron mining, 9:405, 48:106, 51:66, 51:68, 51:69, 58:171
mayors, 51:70
mining museum, 34:43, 35:99
post office mural, 63:206
railroad, 11:467
strike, 40:345, 41:92
synagogues, 51:6

Chisholm, Shirley, feminist/politician, 61:66
Chisholm Museum, Duluth, 39:323n, 49:163
Chittenden, Hiram M., author, 3:296, 5:131, 9:113, 16:475, 34:215, 40:151–40:153, 40:155, 40:156, 40:201
Chittenden, Richard H. (Capt.), 44:125
Chivington, John M. (Col.), letter, 38:223
Chmelar, Julia, author, 12:205
Chmielewski, Florian, legislator, Minnesota Human Rights Act Amendment and, 65:83
Choate, Jean, "The National Farmers' Process Tax Recovery Association in Minnesota and Iowa," 52:100–111
Choate, Rufus, 10:183, 25:396
Choctaw Academy, Kentucky, Indian boarding school, 63:62
Choctaw Indians, 15:121, 40:358
Chokecherry, Red River Valley, 51:59
Chokio, Stevens County, population, 55:178
Chokio Catholic Church, 55:178
Cholera, 24:210, 57:56 (facing)

epidemics, 14:288–14:302, 20:230, 21:17, 21:18, 21:19, 24:79, 24:182, 36:17, 56:210, 57:271
on steamboats, 16:209, 19:343, 30:9, 39:67, 56:198

Chomsky, Carol, 52:203
Chone, Pierre (Fr.), missionary, 39:308, 39:309
Chong, Moy Guy, 57:169
Chopin, Kate, author, 62:71
Choret (Charret), Genevieve, 8:32, 8:34, 8:46
Chorette, ----, 8:46
Chorley, E. Clowes, author, 25:305
Chorley, Kenneth, author, 35:150
Chosa, Leo, 57:156
Chouart, Jean Baptiste, trader, 16:418n, 29:153, 36:150
Chouart, Medard. See Groseilliers, Medard Chouart, sieur de
Chouteau, Auguste Pierre, 12:77, 17:219

author, 33:132
career, 42:40
library, 20:203
trader, 16:113, 19:293

Chouteau, E. F., 13:226
Chouteau Building, St. Paul, 1:37
Chouteau family. See also Pratte, Chouteau and Company, St. Louis

in fur trade, 7:19, 15:421, 24:179
genealogy, 15:473

Chow, Kchew, business secretary, 57:177
Chowen, W. S., agricultural leader, 20:448
Chrislock, Carl H., 37:88, 43:235, 46:168, 46:254, 54:287

"The Alliance Party," 5:297–5:312
author, 36:237, 40:362, 43:155, 47:254, 50:41, 50:216
awards, 36:71, 36:240, 39:36, 39:212
historian, 51:142, 52:91, 52:96, 56:330, 56:343
"June Drenning Holmquist," 48:37
"Minnesota Republicanism," 39:93–39:110
professor emeritus, 51:242
quoted, 50:6
reviews by, 36:31, 36:187, 37:131, 38:235, 39:29, 39:79, 39:169, 39:293, 40:139, 41:48, 42:39, 42:280, 43:38, 43:229, 44:191, 46:82, 46:342, 48:264, 50:215, 52:119–120, 54:238–239
"Sidney M. Owens," 36:109–36:126
speaker, 43:77
work reviewed, 43:35, 53:32

Chrislock, Dallas L., 43:196, 43:233 See also Lindgren, Dallas R.

review by, 43:153

Chrislock, Zora, work reviewed, 47:119
Chrisman, E., work depicted, 50:216 (facing)
Christ, Hans, farmer, 39:81
Christ Church (Episcopal), Frontenac, 50:267
Christ Church (Episcopal), Red Wing, 50:263n
Christ Church (Episcopal), St. Paul, 50:262
Christ Church Hospital and Orphans Home. See St. Luke's Hospital, Duluth
Christen, Barbara S., historian

on Cass Gilbert's state capitol approach plans, 65:123, 65:124

Christen, Barbara S., work reviewed, 58:241–58:242
Christensen, Alex, author, 30:395
Christensen, Bernhard M., educator, 40:382, 40:383, 41:385
Christensen, Chris L., portrait, 25:278
Christensen, Erwin O., work reviewed, 32:110
Christensen, Ferdinand S., townsite promoter, 8:375, 8:395, 8:396, 8:397, 41:307n
Christensen, Henry O., 7:191
Christensen, John

death, 54:312
rock garden, 54:311

Christensen, Linda, butter sculptor, 50:228
Christensen, Mrs. Ferdinand S., 8:375, 8:395, 8:396
Christensen, Mrs. Henry, author, 22:441
Christensen, Norman, author, 18:226
Christensen, Ray, radio sportscaster, 55:347
Christensen, Regina H., author, 8:105
Christensen, Rhoda, 22:421, 26:39
Christensen, Thomas P., author, 9:72, 9:414, 11:324, 13:435, 15:355, 15:471, 18:102, 27:163, 34:313

"Danish Settlement in Minnesota," 8:363–8:385

Christenson, E. A., 17:231
Christenson, Jerry, state agency official, 60:319
Christenson, Lars, artist, 40:357
Christ Episcopal Church, St. Paul, 11:340, 12:105, 33:5, 38:75, 39:53

students depicted, 53:303

Christgau, John, author, work reviewed, 63:124
Christgau, R. J., author, 17:227
Christgau, Victor A., WPA administrator/director, 41:168, 47:155, 53:173, 53:176, 53:177
Christian, Dana F., army warrant officer, 61:337
Christian, George, 57:89, 58:275, 58:277
Christian, George C., 17:104, 30:175, 50:110, 50:121

papers, 7:85

Christian, George H., miller, 6:144, 11:278, 11:281, 30:204
Christian, Mrs. George C., philanthropist, 7:85, 41:271
Christian, Sarah B., author, 14:448
Christian, Shirley, author, work reviewed, 59:177–178
Christian Brothers

flour milling, 55:134
in Minnesota, 29:354, 30:154

Christian Church, Austin, 2:439
Christian Church, Garden City, 14:353, 14:455
Christian Commission, in Civil War, 25:351
Christian Endeavor Society, Hampton Institute, 51:96
Christian Fellowship group, Minneapolis, 53:299
Christian Front movement, 40:360
Christian Fundamentalist magazine, 52:22
Christian Fundamentals in School and Church, magazine, 41:203, 52:20
Christian Hill, Anoka, 25:364
Christiania, Jackson County

Norwegian churches, 53:340
Norwegian settlement, 11:286, 12:271

Christiania, Norway. See Oslo, Norway
Christian Missionary Alliance, 34:61
Christian Reformed Church, Nobles County, 28:130
Christian Reformed Church, Pine County, 28:131
Christian Reformed Church, Prinsburg, 28:126
Christiansen, C. N., photographer, 49:232
Christiansen, Erik, work reviewed, 63:307
Christiansen, F. Melius, choir leader, 4:445, 5:77, 24:258, 25:86, 25:192, 26:59, 57:74
Christiansen, Nels, pioneer, 7:173
Christiansen, Olaf C., choir leader, 57:105 (cover)
Christian Socialists, 52:207, 52:215, 54:188
Christianson, C. N., 28:194
Christianson, J. O., 26:151, 28:75, 28:390

educator, 47:34
speaker, 25:201, 28:298, 35:99, 36:104

Christianson, J. R., author, 47:209

work reviewed, 50:41

Christianson, John, translator, 37:265–37:270, 42:160
Christianson, Theodore, Jr., politician, 6:291, 6:295, 7:364, 9:419, 65:128

author, 5:238, 8:105, 10:452
"Backgrounds of Minnesota," 9:16–9:25
depicted, 42:146
editor, 48:284
"The Long and Beltrami Explorations in Minnesota One Hundred Years Ago," 5:249–5:264
papers, 15:98
politician, 11:213, 11:333, 11:461, 12:96, 12:104, 15:490, 35:371, 37:161, 40:148, 40:369, 42:142, 42:145, 42:147, 42:148, 45:245, 48:287, 49:103, 51:137, 51:172, 51:230, 51:231, 51:232, 51:233, 59:241
speaker, 4:184, 5:115, 5:282, 6:24, 6:25, 6:27, 6:407, 6:409, 7:371, 8:442, 9:58, 9:308, 10:90, 10:220, 10:460, 10:463, 29:85
work reviewed, 16:452–16:456

Christianson, William C., review by, 35:198
Christian Union Church, Anoka County, 18:224
Christian Workers Mission, Minneapolis, 63:142n
Christie, Alexander (Sandy), 48:246, 48:247, 48:248, 48:249, 48:250, 48:253, 56:412

governor of Red River settlement, 5:412, 5:416, 5:419
trader, 4:418, 4:419n, 6:235, 6:236, 36:49, 36:53

Christie, Carmelite (Mrs. Thomas), 56:412
Christie, David, sheep farmer, 48:247, 48:248, 48:249n, 56:412
Christie, Elizabeth Reid (Mrs. James), 48:246
Christie, Emma S., 49:346
Christie, James, 48:246, 48:248, 48:249n
Christie, Jean, "Sarah Christie Stevens," 48:245–48:254
Christie, Sarah J. See Stevens, Sarah Jane Christie (Mrs. William L.)
Christie, Thomas, 48:246, 48:247, 48:248, 48:253, 56:412
Christie, William, farmer, 48:246n, 48:247, 48:248, 56:412
Christie, William, Union soldier, 63:225
Christie family, letters, 57:436
Christine, Mlle., circus performer, 48:321
Christine, Virginia, actress, 63:200
Christino Indians. See also Cree Indians

Radisson's visit, 13:260

Christison, J. T., Dr., speaker, 19:112
Christison, Muriel B., author, 23:270, 26:150

"LeRoy S. Buffington," 23:219–23:232

Christ-Janer, Albert, work reviewed, 21:402
Christ Lutheran Church, St. Paul, 3:317, 25:213
Christmas, 4:426

in army, 22:319, 25:239, 37:334
cards, 33:351, 62:285 (facing), 62:304–314
Chippewa and, 17:109
choral pageant depicted, 53:294, 53:303
church services, 16:380, 19:191
decorations depicted, 41:191–41:193
Fort Snelling, 16:373
gifts, 16:381–16:383, 16:389, 17:242, 34:107
in Iowa, 46:341
at Lowell Inn, Stillwater, 48:209, 48:212
Mennonites and, 30:161
menus, 14:391, 16:378, 17:126
missionary's attitude, 49:273
music, 21:101
Norway and Norwegian Americans, 57:437
pioneer celebrations, 4:89, 4:95, 4:401, 5:396, 6:165, 6:287, 6:311, 8:413, 8:415–8:417, 9:177, 10:95, 10:96, 10:231, 11:118, 15:349, 16:95, 16:130, 16:132, 16:373–16:390, 16:377, 16:383, 17:48n, 17:125, 18:107, 20:339, 20:363, 21:109, 21:152, 22:10, 22:223, 22:226, 22:336, 23:26, 23:102, 23:200, 24:182, 26:93, 27:47, 27:90, 27:91, 27:94, 28:78, 28:80, 28:81, 28:186, 28:337, 30:67, 30:396, 31:221, 32:198, 36:127–36:130, 38:385, 55:331–332
Polish church celebrations, 58:22–23
reindeer as symbol, 49:76
Santa Claus postage stamp, 55:117
school celebration controversies, 53:295–53:298, 53:300, 53:304, 53:305, 53:310, 53:311
seals, 27:48, 30:175

Christmas, Charles W., surveyor, 22:223, 24:187, 24:270, 33:331

monument, 23:296

Christmas, ---- (Col.), 7:187
Christmas, Earl, author, 4:304, 4:478, 5:321
Christmas, George, author, 22:225
Christmas, Mrs. Richard, 57:108, 57:109
Christmas, Richard (Col.), slaveholder, 49:52, 57:106, 57:108, 57:109, 57:110, 57:111, 57:116, 57:117, 57:119, 57:120
Christmas Lake, Hennepin County, 16:129
Christoff, Peggy, scholar, 57:164
Christofferson, David, artist, 49:260
Christoph, ----, police officer, 47:241
Christopher, Erling, depicted, 56:454
Christopher Columbus, steamboat, 15:123
Christopher Columbus Memorial Association, 13:60, 13:83
Christ Reformed Episcopal Church, Red Wing, 4:298, 10:97
Christ Reformed Episcopal Church, St. Paul, 7:95
Christy, Howard Chandler, artist, 26:384
Christy, J. C., letter, 11:162
Christy, J. Kirk, 41:380
Chronicle and Register, established, 5:288n
Chronicles of America, photoplays, 5:513, 6:32
Chrysler, John E., newspaper publisher, 61:314
Chrysler, St. Louis County, railroad station, 34:184
Chrysup, ----, steamboat captain, 7:56
CHS Field, St. Paul, 64:264 (facing)
Chubb, John, 11:462
Chubb (Chub) Creek, Dakota County flood, 46:215
Chucker, Harold, work reviewed, 47:79
Chuck Ruhr Advertising, Minneapolis, 63:103–105, 63:107, 63:108
Church, Randolph W., author, 24:361
Church Club, St. Paul, 30:23
Churches. See also specific churches and denominations

architecture, 58:241
black, 56:107, 56:108, 57:421, 64:146
Cass Gilbert's commissions, 57:43
depicted/described, 47:42, 47:51–47:55, 50:258, 50:261, 50:262, 50:264–50:268, 53:203, 57:40, 57:353, 58:19, 58:26
directories, 56:463
Dutch, 53:216, 53:217, 53:223
ethnic, 48:346
German, 57:325–326
histories, 53:209
indoor murals, 53:232
Polish, 58:18, 58:22–25
publications, 52:160
records, 53:211
Rondo neighborhood, 52:162
St. Paul, 53:203, 57:352
schooling and, 53:295, 53:298, 53:301
state separation, 49:87, 61:367
Swedish, 49:39, 57:326, 63:196–197
Winona, 51:148
women's support, 50:253

Churchill, ----, ginseng buyer, 41:263
Churchill, Caroline N., 52:204
Churchill, George S., chiropractor, 59:202, 59:211n
Churchill, Harry P., biography, 16:337
Churchill, Jennie Jerome (Lady Randolph), 57:347
Churchill, John, 29:154
Churchill, Levi, lumberman, 18:176
Churchill, Lord Randolph, 57:347
Churchill, Manitoba, founded, 13:300
Churchill, Winston, author, 9:185, 14:201, 23:217, 51:247, 52:30, 52:32, 57:350

papers, 4:170

Churchill, Winston, politician

British Parliament member, 57:349
depicted, 57:346, 57:352
military career, 57:347–349
Minnesota lecture tour, 57:346–350, 57:350–355

Churchill and Nelson, Stillwater, lumber firm, 38:187
Churchill River, Manitoba, post, 40:190
Churchman, Mrs. Jouette G., 48:194
Church of Christ, Pleasant Grove, 16:355
Church of Christ, Portland, Minneapolis, 5:325
Church of Christ (MN), 33:354
Church of God in Christ, Minneapolis, 59:99
Church of St. Anthony, Minneapolis, 57:216
Church of St. Peter (Catholic), Gentilly, 44:278, 44:281, 44:284, 44:286, 44:288
Church of St. Stanislaus, Winona, 51:148
Church of the Advent (Episcopal), Farmington, 50:267
Church of the Brethren, conscientious objectors, 55:298
Church of the Good Shepherd (Episcopal), Blue Earth City, 50:263, 50:267
Church of the Holy Communion (Episcopal), St. Peter, 50:263

Women's Auxiliary exhibitions, 57:247

Church of the Holy Redeemer (Episcopal), Cannon Falls, 50:263, 50:265, 50:266, 50:267, 50:268
Church of the Redeemer (Lutheran), St. Paul, 21:223, 22:88
Church of the Redeemer (Universalist), Minneapolis, 16:120
Churchryk, Patricia, editor, 55:332
Church's Ferry (ND), cycling club, 54:271
Churchville, Pipestone County, Dutch settlement, 28:128
Chute, Charles R., 4:170

reminiscences, 11:215

Chute, Mary E., depicted, 47:220
Chute, Mary G., author, 31:145
Chute, Mrs. Richard, 32:71, 32:74
Chute, Richard, 6:34n, 14:132, 45:226

businessman, 37:312, 37:313, 37:319, 58:411
in fur trade, 22:191, 32:71, 32:74, 32:76, 32:77
letters, 15:464, 36:269
papers, 4:170, 21:411, 23:40
in politics, 36:4n
Republican committeeman, 2:25, 2:26, 2:28, 2:30
sketch, 2:29n

Chute, Samuel H., Dr., 35:124
Chute, William Y., career, 21:411
Chute family

genealogy, 21:411
papers, 22:40

CIA. See Central Intelligence Agency
Cicala, John Allan, work reviewed, 53:128
Cieminski, Joseph (Jozef) F. (Rev.), 45:67, 58:20–21
Cigar Makers' Union, St. Paul, 21:379, 21:387

records, 17:338, 18:47, 20:432

Cigars and cigar-making

cigar box labels, depicted, 52:40 (facing)
cooperatives, 57:396
depicted, 56:133
Jewish merchants and, 52:168, 52:172
Minnesota producers, 52:40 (facing)

Cina, Fred, politician, 64:153
Cincinnati, naval vessel, 25:131
Cincinnati German Association, emigration society, 5:201, 56:208
Cincinnati mine, strike, 52:254
Cincinnati (OH)

balloon flight, 40:314
baseball stadium, 58:339
black women's softball teams, 58:214
cholera epidemic, 14:300
cultural center, 17:142, 23:63, 28:107
Germans, 3:406, 30:25, 30:32, 30:188, 32:168, 56:346, 56:379
history, 31:185, 32:44
printing and printing presses, 15:12, 15:14, 56:394, 56:398
relief committee, 18:251
river port, 36:251, 36:252, 36:253, 36:255
third-party convention, 1891, 5:542, 9:229–9:236, 9:241, 9:246

Cincinnati Turner Society, 55:44, 56:346
Cincinnati Type Foundry

press depicted, 56:223, 56:393
printing-press manufacturing, 56:398, 56:400–402

Cinematographe. See also Motion pictures

described, 54:348

Cineograph, depicted, 54:348
CIO. See Congress of Industrial Organizations
Circle of Industry, St. Paul, sewing society and women's club, 30:198, 56:245
Circle of the Witch, theater group, 52:117
Circle Pines, Anoka County, history, 57:326
Circular Concrete Company of Minneapolis, 53:143
Circuses

clown costume depicted, 48:330
depicted, 41:81, 48:318
early United States, 16:110, 28:246, 32:59
Great Australian, 48:318–48:331, 49:76
Iowa, 47:257
Minnesota, 15:252, 16:32, 19:120, 23:199, 28:101, 28:266, 54:344
Ringling Brothers, 48:213
St. Paul, 56:237
Wisconsin, 17:427, 24:76

CIS. See Congressional Information Service
Cisco (lake herring), 46:43, 46:45, 46:47, 46:53
Cistercian monks, carvings, 58:61
Cities

government studies, 9:208
Minnesota charters, 4:443
permanency, 9:209
planning, 9:217
reference bureau, 9:215

Citizens Aid Society, Minneapolis, 41:271
Citizens Alert for Morality, organization, 65:81
Citizens Alliance (CA), 9:228, 9:230, 55:43, 55:44, 58:187

in 1930s, 50:105–50:117
banking links, 54:175, 54:176, 54:177, 54:178
campaign against organized labor, 58:125–126
leaders, 50:106, 50:107, 50:108
Minneapolis, 18:191, 18:192, 42:6–42:7, 45:7, 45:8, 45:10, 54:171, 54:172, 54:180, 54:181, 54:182, 54:183, 54:185, 58:125–126, 64:226
politics, 51:263, 51:264
St. Paul, 60:29, 60:30
strike-breaking activities, 45:5, 50:3, 50:4, 50:13, 50:105, 50:107
Strutwear strike, 50:112–50:117
truckers' strikes, 42:12–42:15, 48:173, 51:175
Twin Cities, 53:324, 53:325, 53:328, 53:330, 53:331, 53:333

Citizens Courthouse Committee (Winona), 59:321, 59:322
Citizens for a Well-Planned Courthouse (Winona), 59:321
Citizens for Stassen, 55:158, 55:159
Citizens League, 64:154

school-finance reform and, 60:316–317, 60:320

Citizens National Bank of Olivia, 57:194

security, 57:196

Citizen's National Bank of Willmar, strike, 52:116, 61:73–74
Citizens' Stamp Advisory Committee (CSAC), established, 55:109
City and County Hospital, St. Paul, 17:69

history, 4:473

City Bank of St. Paul, 2:167n
City Beautiful Movement, 58:43, 58:296, 65:122, 65:124
City Belle, steamboat, 21:98, 45:127
City Cash Market, Willmar, 54:21
City Guard, St. Paul, 16:172
City Guard, Wright County, 16:175
City Mill, Minneapolis, 6:142
City of Aitkin, steamboat, 33:11, 33:12, 33:17
City of Alma, steamboat, 37:285
City of Cleveland, steamer, 54:215
City of Limerick, emigrant ship, 47:19
City of Manchester, steamship, 49:128
City of Para, steamship, 56:129, 61:298
City of Seattle, steamship, 45:43, 45:55
City of St. Louis, steamboat, 4:197, 12:433, 14:351, 29:292
City of St. Paul, steamboat, 42:276
City of St. Paul v. Haugbro (1904), 62:232
City Pages, 58:37
City planning, Twin Cities, 53:208–209
Civic service groups, anti-Semitism, 61:224
Civilian Auxiliary, 51:220, 51:223, 51:224 See also Minneapolis Civilian Auxiliary

in World War I, 9:59

Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), 20:146, 40:373, 44:85, 52:175, 53:173, 53:250, 60:35 See also Conservation

accomplishments, 47:118, 48:302, 55:253
activities depicted, 43:8, 43:10, 43:11, 43:13, 45:127, 48:295, 48:298–48:301
apparel industry and, 62:251
bids, 55:172
buildings, 51:150
camp life, 48:298–48:301
corpsmen depicted, 58:58:184, 58:183
established, 43:3, 60:160
forestry work, 50:39
former camps, 54:113
Indian division, 43:4–43:13, 60:160–161, 61:200, 61:201, 61:203
lookout shelters, 55:307
personal narratives, 48:295–48:302, 60:161, 60:210
political ramifications, 58:182
strikes, 56:266
Superior National Forest, 36:134, 36:136–36:138
wages, 48:296, 48:297

Civilian defense training, during Cold War, 61:200–201, 61:221, 61:228
Civilian Public Service

camps, 56:371
semi-starvation study volunteers, 61:234

Civil libertarians, church-state lobbying, 53:295
Civil rights. See also Blacks; Civil rights movement

bibliography, 49:124
blacks and black activists, 41:49, 41:289, 43:289–43:294, 44:116, 49:15, 50:66, 55:59–55:66, 55:68–55:71, 55:73–55:75, 55:214–15, 56:69–84, 57:108–120, 57:420, 57:422, 57:423, 57:426–57:432, 57:440, 58:188–189, 61:77–82, 61:222–225
Catholic activists, 62:204–215
impact, 56:118
Minnesota, 41:12, 49:124, 57:98, 61:222–225
of minorities, 43:172, 43:313, 47:259, 48:221
Niagara Movement, 56:111
political campaigns, 54:223
in wartime, 43:43, 43:57, 49:65–75, 65:208–219

Civil Rights Act of 1866, 65:155
Civil Rights Act of 1875, 65:155
Civil Rights Act of 1964, 49:156, 54:48, 61:64
Civil Rights Cases of 1883, 65:155
Civil Rights Defense Committee, Minneapolis, 49:124
Civil rights movement, 53:287, 65:178 See also Black Power Movement; Civil rights; Gay rights movement; Minnesota Human Rights Act (MHRA)

government surveillance, 54:288
higher education and, 51:23, 51:25, 51:31, 51:32, 51:33
history, 52:123–124, 65:155
Humphrey's 1948 speech, 65:84
meeting (1902) depicted, 55:66–67
United States, 54:188
Wisconsin, 51:196
women activists, 56:352

Civil service, reform, 2:405, 4:168, 23:264, 51:102, 51:103
Civil War, 54:256, 56:412 See also Confederate states; Grand Army of the Republic; Taylor, Isaac Lyman; specific battles and military units

accounts, 5:204, 12:74, 14:203, 15:328, 16:86, 16:454, 17:112, 21:414, 22:408, 27:161, 29:63, 33:214, 34:81, 34:304, 37:255, 37:257, 38:35
aftermath, 48:44, 55:237, 57:323, 58:195, 58:271, 58:272, 58:279
archives guide, 38:382, 39:210
Arkansas, 40:281–40:292, 57:276, 57:277
army equipment, 2:354–2:360
army life, 5:375, 8:199, 18:444, 19:338, 36:279, 37:33, 37:188, 39:78
army manuals, 26:157
in art, 17:136, 25:186, 30:393, 35:35, 35:153, 37:38, 37:308, 38:298–38:300, 40:410, 57:80–81
banking and, 2:159–2:161, 3:381
battles, 7:333, 43:186–190, 46:327, 49:348, 59:142–145, 59:143–144, 59:145–146, 59:147, 59:148, 63:217 (facing), 63:220–229, 64:132 (facing)
beginnings, 10:350
bibliography, 41:102
black troops, 41:49, 41:104, 43:186, 44:4, 44:6, 51:84
British attitude, 1:174, 1:175, 3:224, 9:270, 9:276
business, 55:132
Cairo torpedoed, 40:306
captured flags, 57:61–64
Catholic attitude, 27:43
causes, 13:205, 23:260–23:263, 31:243, 53:227, 56:71, 56:78, 57:120, 57:160
centennial, 36:240, 36:284, 37:223, 37:224, 37:264, 48:12
Chatfield in, 5:159
civilian relief, 1:536, 2:362–2:366, 6:398, 9:374
combat artists, 54:71
commemorative postage stamps, 55:117
Confederate currency, 3:529
Copperheads, 24:154–24:156, 31:244, 37:126, 37:262
currency, 11:98, 26:157, 62:265–266
depicted in art, 54:69, 57:274–275
draft, 4:71, 21:222, 25:249, 25:250, 36:156
economic aspect, 48:126, 49:197, 58:262
effects, 12:248, 12:262, 21:237, 22:71, 26:111, 39:72, 39:73, 52:38, 52:136, 54:32–33, 56:78, 56:80, 57:243
ethnic groups and, 2:381, 2:384, 3:516, 11:103, 17:222, 20:244, 20:246, 22:319, 23:371, 24:157, 27:328, 29:86, 32:169, 33:180, 34:200, 35:193, 53:314, 56:330, 57:271
financing, 18:77, 21:300, 57:184
first death, 4:168, 7:165
first Mankato company, 1:347
first soldier, 5:243
first troops volunteered, 6:358
flags, 63:231
flags depicted, 53:4, 57:57 (cover), 57:57 (facing), 57:60
flotilla, 56:242
Fort Pillow battle, 43:186–43:190
forts, 7:351, 40:43
Fort Snelling in, 35:184, 35:185, 39:278, 39:279
freed slaves, 55:144
generals, 52:122–123
Hamline University enlistments, 6:260, 9:371, 9:376
historic sites, 42:231
historiography, 48:5
home front, 43:66, 56:170
immigration, 7:292
insignia pin depicted, 57:62
investments, 57:101
Iowa, 51:199
James-Younger gang and, 56:147
journalists, 34:343
malaria, 54:295
maps, 39:127, 39:210
medals, 47:233, 47:239
medical services, 16:334, 21:358, 47:63, 47:65, 47:66, 47:68, 47:69, 47:70
memorials, 49:26n
Midwest in, 4:220
Minnesota in, 1:223, 2:191, 4:100, 4:183, 5:596, 5:598, 9:177, 9:300, 9:379, 9:384, 9:405, 10:197, 12:84, 15:99, 16:332, 17:207, 17:212, 19:44, 32:20, 39:173–39:197, 40:281–40:292, 55:377, 56:169, 57:98, 57:321, 58:159, 61:198, 63:220–229
Missouri, effect in, 2:424
mixed-bloods, 42:50, 50:200
monument depicted, 56:81
monuments, 1:542, 2:203, 2:204, 4:183, 5:154, 8:105
music, 5:507
newspapers on wallpaper, 33:211–213
officers, 2:348–2:353, 56:70
Ojibwe soldiers, 61:198
papers, diaries, and letters, 11:95, 11:96, 11:205, 11:318, 12:191, 12:319, 13:198, 13:318–13:320, 13:427, 13:445, 14:63, 15:111, 15:112, 15:347, 19:343, 19:387–19:389, 20:192, 20:195, 21:192, 21:204, 21:215, 22:86, 22:192, 22:422, 23:170, 25:20–25:39, 25:117–25:152, 25:224–25:257, 25:342–25:361, 25:385, 28:304, 28:326, 29:374, 30:91, 33:228, 35:313–35:319, 39:132, 39:263, 52:40, 53:34, 53:69, 62:45 (facing), 63:230
payroll, 47:65, 47:67, 47:70
photographs and photography, 14:440, 28:348, 33:216, 35:92, 36:169, 40:410, 52:46, 57:65–66
pictorial history, 48:39–48:40, 48:180, 49:80, 49:164
politics, 29:342, 30:382, 33:346, 38:202, 40:277
prisoners, 1:288, 17:98, 20:81, 25:141–25:152, 25:224–25:227, 25:238, 47:65, 47:66, 47:69, 53:336, 58:63
public opinion, 3:5, 14:108, 20:273–20:286, 24:307–24:317, 27:345, 28:20n, 31:60, 31:243, 35:93
quilt, 52:144–145
rebellion act, 35:1–35:10
records depicted, 57:278–279
recruitment, 2:324–2:368, 2:585, 43:186, 43:193, 45:113, 45:125, 47:240, 50:200
reenactors depicted, 57:69
regimental colors, 53:3, 53:5, 53:8
reunion ribbon and medal depicted, 57:57 (facing)
roster, 3:305
Russian aid, 42:55, 42:61
St. Louis County in, 4:258
scrip, 62:265–266
service records, 3:210, 3:300, 5:105, 5:126, 5:292, 5:331–5:333, 5:348, 5:349, 5:351, 5:392, 5:508, 5:525, 7:295, 7:299, 8:307, 8:429, 9:293, 9:367, 10:348
shipbuilding, 55:98
Sioux War and, 1:436–1:439, 5:284
social and economic effects, 2:385, 2:389–2:412
social history, 53:212
soldiers' ages, 2:473
soldiers depicted, 62:165 (facing)
soldiers' footwear, 56:425
soldiers' pay, 2:361
soldiers' votes, 2:101, 25:202, 25:229, 26:167, 26:187–26:210, 26:257, 36:167–36:172, 37:330, 37:331
source material, 1:246, 4:171, 4:173, 5:63, 5:146, 5:308, 6:59, 7:288, 7:361, 8:107, 8:298, 10:43, 10:446, 41:246, 47:64
sutlers, 25:122, 25:129, 25:225
transportation facilities, 33:218, 37:185, 38:42, 38:45, 38:46, 38:55
trumpeter depicted, 52:47
uniform depicted, 53:168 (facing), 59:151
Union army ( See Union Army)
Union sympathizers in South, 1:184
veteran reunions, 57:59–60
veterans, 4:468, 8:85, 10:132, 14:117, 15:196, 16:367, 19:452, 33:82, 35:245, 37:345, 38:287–38:297, 43:237 (facing), 47:133, 47:135, 47:138, 47:139, 54:373, 55:322, 56:132, 56:308, 57:57 (cover), 57:57 (facing), 57:58, 57:65, 57:281, 57:282, 61:321
veterans' land grants, 52:242
volunteer quotas, 61:166
volunteers, 16:175–16:177, 22:174–22:176, 25:384, 26:258, 36:174, 36:175, 37:191, 37:193, 39:129, 40:123, 52:49, 53:334–335, 55:176, 55:184 (facing)
widow, 52:150
Winnebago in, 57:19
Wisconsin in, 38:384, 40:96, 56:100
women's involvement, 54:294

Civil War, black troops, 65:209
Civil Works Administration (CWA), 15:72, 15:109, 15:137, 53:170 See also Federal Emergency Relief Administration; Minnesota State Board of Control

archives survey, 15:198, 15:346
black workers, 57:422–423
buildings survey, 15:127, 15:359
Crow Wing County, 58:58:184, 58:182
demonstration depicted, 41:164
established, 41:159
MHS projects, 15:64, 15:73, 15:198, 15:217, 15:441, 15:443, 15:461, 16:54, 16:65
newspapers inventory, 43:114
surveys, 58:299

Claffy, Lawrence, 19:308
Claflin, Alta, author, 1:235
Clague, Frank, congressman, 31:207, 33:157

speaker, 5:276

Clague, John, Mr. and Mrs., 26:285
Claim associations. See Land claim associations
Clam Lake, Burnett County (WI), 28:159n, 28:225, 28:227
Clamming industry, Mississippi Valley, 28:285
Clancy, Jeanette Blonigen, work reviewed, 53:128
Clancy, Mrs. James, 10:339
Clandening, William H., author, 10:85
Clapesattle, Helen (Mrs. Roger Shugg), author, 19:445, 20:187, 20:322, 21:310, 23:9, 23:96, 23:169, 23:364, 24:245, 25:76, 25:91, 26:154, 27:147, 27:343, 28:335, 30:358, 36:277, 39:172, 41:52, 41:244, 42:221

"Florida's Rival," 35:214–35:221
"Health in Rochester," 20:221–20:242
reviews by, 18:307–18:309, 19:439–19:441, 20:181–20:183, 21:308, 23:159, 24:240, 25:67–25:69, 26:143, 27:330
speaker, 20:187, 20:298, 23:299, 24:192, 35:99
work reviewed, 22:404–22:408, 34:203

Clapham, Sir John, author, 24:340
Clapp, Alice B., author, 16:227, 21:93
Clapp, Benjamin, 40:184

letter, 32:12, 32:13

Clapp, George C., diary, 26:258
Clapp, Moses E., senator, 1:282n, 5:94, 18:316, 18:424, 20:83, 22:79, 34:328, 42:254, 42:255, 43:201–43:204, 43:210, 49:69, 49:97, 53:242, 57:347

attorney general, 38:14
career, 28:74, 63:100n
depicted, 43:203, 63:96
papers, 16:242, 17:213, 17:337, 19:48
speaker, 1:340
White Earth Reservation timber sales, 63:92, 63:93, 63:95, 65:199

Clapp family, lumber interests, 43:154
Clapp Rider (1904), White Earth Reservation land sales, 63:92
Clapp Rider (1906), White Earth Reservation land sales, 63:93, 63:96, 63:100n
Clapp Woolen Mill, Minneapolis, 58:327
Clara City, Chippewa County

churches, 20:447, 28:126
demonstration farms, 53:222
depicted, 53:220
Dutch settlement, 53:216
fiftieth anniversary, 53:223, 53:224
founded, 18:338, 36:104, 53:219

Clara City Herald, 64:271, 64:272–273
Clara P., trotting horse, depicted, 41:379
Clare, Peter, Methodist minister, 26:68
Claremont, Dodge County

Congregational church, 17:468
hailstone, 57:412
history, 19:335
windmill, 18:467

Clarence H. Johnston Architectural Associates, 65:129
Clarendon Hotel, St. Paul, 9:405, 43:291

records, 16:72

Clarfield, Albert B., speaker, 5:158
Clarinda (IA), prisoner-of-war camp, 54:116
Clarion, steamboat, 11:136, 11:163n, 11:164, 11:179, 11:181, 11:184, 13:241
Clarissa

fire department, 22:448
incorporated, 18:343

Clark, ----, police officer, 47:241
Clark, ----, steamboat captain, 18:405
Clark, A. C., 17:100
Clark, Alan R., author, 37:42
Clark, Albert, 6:292
Clark, Alden H., speaker, 16:354
Clark, Andrew J., journalist, 24:326
Clark, Archie C., quoted, 42:181
Clark, Bessie Dunsmoor (Mrs. Homer P.), 48:195
Clark, Bill, musician, 64:32
Clark, C. E., Boston, building contractor, 55:242
Clark, C. F., druggist, 12:185
Clark, C. W., autobiography, 16:217
Clark, Catherine, 64:62
Clark, Champ, 15:338
Clark, Charles, 14:279
Clark, Charles A. (Lt.), 13:60

in Philippines, 12:192

Clark, Charles P. (Capt.), 12:323, 13:60

papers, 12:193

Clark, Charles U., work reviewed, 16:199
Clark, Charlotte, military wife, 54:104, 54:106, 54:111
Clark, Charlotte O., sketch, 10:217
Clark, Clifford E., Jr., historian, 51:128, 52:121–122, 56:355

reviews by, 50:127, 51:161
work reviewed, 51:281–282

Clark, Dan E., 24:245, 28:362

author, 1:291, 2:50, 2:380, 2:435, 2:473, 7:184
review by, 24:235
work reviewed, 18:303–18:305

Clark, Dowsley, author, 5:388
Clark, Duane, author, 10:230
Clark, Dwight F., author, 23:281
Clark, Edwin (Maj.), 3:440, 4:95, 4:301, 5:145, 11:444

author, 2:57, 2:208
depicted, 56:408 (facing)
Indian agent, 12:84, 15:114
Indian agent, papers, 56:408 (facing)
newspaper publisher, 56:395
pioneer association secretary, 20:413
sketch, 2:216
speaker, 1:544

Clark, Elizabeth K., 4:165, 5:61, 5:304, 5:457
Clark, Emory, letter, 5:488
Clark, Frank E., author, 5:463
Clark, Frank H., 18:315, 37:93

railroad official, 8:394, 8:395

Clark, G. N., author, 28:169, 29:153
Clark, George, real estate dealer, 54:41
Clark, George Rogers, 8:15, 9:130, 15:473, 19:311, 40:142

biographies, 9:157–9:159, 10:63–10:65
expedition, 19:295
in Revolutionary War, 4:216, 4:229, 4:230, 4:240, 4:313, 5:7, 6:32, 8:245, 33:346
sketches, 5:611, 9:307

Clark, George W., author, 6:292
Clark, Glenn, author, 31:63
Clark, Greenleaf, 3:428, 40:225

biography, 11:216
sketches, 4:201, 4:203

Clark, H. B., Dr., speaker, 29:181
Clark, Harold M. (Maj.), 12:193, 12:323, 13:60, 14:106
Clark, Harold W., diaries, 24:167
Clark, Harry H., speaker, 29:348
Clark, Homer, VSBC commissioner, 65:148
Clark, Homer P., 8:59, 11:54, 14:78, 17:70, 20:50, 20:51, 23:50, 26:45, 29:97, 48:195

author, 20:74
career, 47:119
"Everett Hoskins Bailey," 20:58–20:60

Clark, J. C., hotelkeeper, 20:393
Clark, J. C., law enforcement officer

investigation of Julia Laird Kent's death, 62:177–178, 62:179

Clark, J. H., 41:251
Clark, J. Hinckley, banker, 37:102
Clark, J. Mead, postmaster, 8:368
Clark, J. V. H., explorer, 34:213
Clark, J. W., diary, 16:100
Clark, James I., author, 35:202
Clark, James R., 55:337, 55:344
Clark, James W., author, 24:78, 28:357, 31:191, 36:105, 39:263

review by, 35:41

Clark, Jessie (wife of Jim), 61:204
Clark, Jim, Ojibwe army medic, 61:199, 61:204
Clark, John, 54:182

missionary, 32:95

Clark, John B. (Maj.), at Fort Snelling, 36:42, 36:47
Clark, John C., politician, 30:104, 39:38
Clark, John G., author, 41:52
Clark, John P. (Jack), high-school basketball player, 55:337
Clark, John S., professor, 18:146, 18:150
Clark, Jonathan, 39:165
Clark, Joseph H., legislator, 45:240
Clark, Joseph R. (Joe), high-school basketball player, 55:337, 55:339
Clark, Joseph S., senator, 40:134
Clark, Karen, politician, Minnesota Human Rights Act Amendment and, 65:79–84
Clark, Kenneth, banker, 4:117
Clark, Lake County, railroad station, 34:181
Clark, Lawrence, Sr., author, 47:336
Clark, Lucy Kegg (Omudwe), 55:1 (cover)
Clark, Malcolm, murdered, 20:432
Clark, Marion G., author, 13:331
Clark, Martha M. F., house, 39:276
Clark, Mary S., notebooks, 24:167
Clark, Mary W., author, 12:341
Clark, Matt

lumberman, 31:38

Clark, Mrs. Clifton, author, 18:224
Clark, Mrs. F. B., 53:6
Clark, Mrs. Irving, 32:62
Clark, Mrs. John B., at Fort Snelling, 36:42
Clark, Mrs. John S., 18:146
Clark, M W., portrait painter, 53:314
Clark, Nathan, 18:405, 41:319, 42:109–42:112, 54:104
Clark, Neil M., author, 4:293, 5:318, 19:113
Clark, Olive J., museum assistant, 3:223, 4:62, 9:174, 10:47, 20:44
Clark, Patrick D., high-school basketball player, 55:337, 55:338, 55:339, 55:340, 55:341, 55:343, 55:344
Clark, Pearl, 7:85, 7:86, 7:181
Clark, Ray, musician, 59:101
Clark, Richard W., pony express rider, 10:86
Clark, Robert, 46:246
Clark, Robert C., author, 14:222, 19:216
Clark, Ron, fanzine founder, 58:34
Clark, S. N., Indian agent, 20:193
Clark, Samuel, 12:382

dismissed, 52:285–286
land office register, 52:282, 52:283, 52:284, 52:285, 52:286, 52:288
register pages depicted, 52:284

Clark, Sandy, homemaker, 53:306
Clark, Susan, artist, 46:255
Clark, Thomas, geologist, 41:344, 44:44
Clark, Thomas D., author, 25:391, 27:64, 27:159, 27:275

work reviewed, 36:275

Clark, Thomas L., miller, 4:95
Clark, Tom C., justice, 53:300
Clark, Victor S., author, 11:216
Clark, W. F., letter, 16:217
Clark, Walter, 5:145
Clark, Walter A., art instructor, 47:7
Clark, Wayne, author, 5:308
Clark, William, 2:23, 3:303, 6:293, 15:424, 15:473, 25:269, 39:169, 59:199 See also Lewis and Clark expedition

author, 14:423, 38:386, 39:164, 39:267
cartographer, 48:346
depicted, 42:298
diary, 29:175
explorer, 14:430, 17:432n, 20:84, 26:165, 28:184, 29:61, 34:303, 40:152, 40:192, 53:34, 53:35, 54:100
general, 52:147, 52:148
Indian agent, 5:225, 8:96, 35:22, 35:25, 35:26, 35:28, 36:247
Indian superintendent, 42:299
journals, 4:282, 5:214, 45:254, 50:210, 50:295, 53:248–249, 55:283
monument, 7:246
museum, 29:260
papers, 15:462, 33:268, 33:312, 34:315, 34:360, 35:51, 35:100, 35:204, 35:248, 35:340, 36:36, 36:101, 36:196, 36:216–36:229, 37:88, 46:141

Clark, William A., industrialist, 39:170
Clark, William H., author, 21:96, 27:255, 35:44
Clark, William L., work reviewed, 43:231
Clark and Company, Philadelphia, banking house. See E. W. Clark and Company
Clarke, B. W., 2:150
Clarke, Charles E., 13:132, 13:140, 13:141
Clarke, Charles E., author, 5:180n
Clarke, Dwight L., author, 38:201
Clarke, F. B., 54:249
Clarke, Freeman, 40:117, 40:118
Clarke, G. R., Dr., 4:365
Clarke, Grace J., author, 5:466
Clarke, Homer P., 55:124
Clarke, James, 17:427n
Clarke, James F., feminist, 39:4
Clarke, Jeannette, 11:146n
Clarke, Miles P., journal, 12:455
Clarke, Nehemiah P., 54:249

cattleman, 26:121
logging operations, 18:332

Clarke, Norman F., author, 47:210
Clarke, O. H., reminiscences, 5:469
Clarke, Thomas, papers, 35:384
Clarke, William, 22:154
Clark(e), Hamilton, farmer, 56:239, 56:246
Clark(e), Sarah Jane (Mrs. Hamilton), 56:239

quilt blocks depicted/described, 56:246

Clarke-McNary Act, provisions, 48:265
Clarkfield

anniversary, 17:492
fire department, 15:373
Nonpartisan League rally depicted, 43:53
Norwegian settlement, 23:290

Clark House, Duluth, 8:397, 12:107, 37:110n, 37:117
Clark (Matt) Transportation Company, Stillwater, 42:271
Clarks Grove

Baptist church, 11:113, 13:207, 15:128, 21:341
cooperative creamery, 5:395, 6:310, 9:78, 11:289, 19:155, 19:157n, 21:340
Danish settlement, 8:368–8:371, 8:372, 27:256, 31:27
history, 12:430, 15:348, 15:486
name, 8:368

Clark's Lake, fort, 2:213
Clarkson, C. J., ferry operator, 5:324
Clarkson, Ewan, work reviewed, 47:119
Clarkson, James S., politician, 35:74, 61:79, 61:82n
Clarkson, Mabel H., 22:216
Clarkson, Thomas, abolitionist, 46:249
Clarksville, Missouri, in 1823, 9:349, 9:354
Clarksville, steamboat, 33:286, 33:288
Clarno, Mrs. Peter, author, 10:362
Clarno, Peter, pioneer, 10:362
Clarx Milling Company, Minneapolis, 4:96
Clary, Anna L., author, 19:114
Clary, Ernest S., biography, 18:211
Clary, James, work reviewed, 48:350
Class. See Working classes
Classen, Julia, chair of Gay and Lesbian Community Action Council (GLCAC), 65:80
Classical Mandolin Society, annual meetings, 57:235
Classic Revivals, Inc., Boston, 56:32
Claude, Anne J. See Lavocat-Martin, Anne C. J.
Claudel, Paul, ambassador, 47:226
Claus, Fanny, death, 57:136
Clause, ----, trader, 11:262
Clausen, Albert C., 4:75, 23:27
Clausen, Clarence A., translator, 24:258, 41:198

work reviewed, 33:85, 48:133

Clausen, Claus L., minister, 3:515, 8:371, 11:216, 11:446, 12:257, 14:54, 22:68, 24:348, 33:85, 37:184, 38:233

biography, 31:126
colonizer, 12:264, 13:206, 27:164, 31:157, 31:174

Clausen, Martin, 29:308, 29:309
Clausen, Mrs. Albert C., 4:75
Clausen, Peter G., artist, 9:33, 13:197, 19:215, 20:35, 22:333, 28:113, 33:178
Clausen (Claussen), Hans R., settler, 12:148, 25:298
Clay, Cassius, speaker, 22:257
Clay, Charles, author, 15:478
Clay, E. W., artist, 14:423n
Clay, Grady, author, 36:283
Clay, Ham, Sr., author, 15:245

editor, 49:215n, 49:225

Clay, Henry, politician, 4:246, 4:325, 4:326, 4:327, 22:66, 37:37, 39:38, 39:47, 39:143, 54:108, 56:157

agrarian, 40:295
letter, 33:299
secretary of state, 25:182

Clay, John, quoted, 40:308
Clay, M. W., obtains telephone franchise, 24:192
Clay, Mark W. (Capt.), Union officer, 39:195n
Clay, W. S., 20:96, 21:108, 24:192
Clay, Wellington S., lyricist, 44:135, 44:137
Clay Bank, Goodhue County, 48:295
Claybaugh, Robert J., architect, 60:216
Claybaugh Preservation Architecture, 60:216
Clay County

agriculture, 21:212, 29:14, 29:357
archaeology, 51:56, 51:57
attorneys, 56:19, 56:21
buffalo herds, 30:126
Catholic church, 14:452
courthouse, 12:337
English settlement, 53:337
historic sites, 56:20–33
history, 2:457–2:460, 5:587, 23:187, 28:190
library, 31:61
name, 4:246
Norwegians, 12:278, 12:336, 17:359, 57:79, 57:358
nursing home, 38:377
Old Settlers' Association, 2:207, 9:308
railroad colonies, 10:136, 10:138, 10:143
settlement, 7:66, 11:42, 21:448
War History Committee, 24:82
war records work, 3:242
wheat raising, 56:1 (cover), 56:27

Clay County Historical Society, 16:240, 19:234, 20:46, 53:83

meetings, 16:242, 17:231, 18:334, 19:359
membership, 18:109
museum, 17:355, 17:482, 18:222, 18:463, 20:454, 21:334, 23:11, 23:193, 25:258–25:264
organized, 14:119

Clay County (SD), history, 43:208, 50:43
Clay deposits, 48:295
Claymore, Basil, sketch, 5:135
Clayton, C. F., economist, 46:5
Clayton, Elias, circus worker

lynching, 57:211, 59:22, 59:23, 61:361, 62:277
memorial depicted, 59:33

Clayton, Florence A., singer, 33:317–33:322, 33:324, 33:325
Clayton, Fred, comedian, 33:323
Clayton, James L., historian and author, 40:155, 40:316, 42:123, 48:222, 48:223

"Growth of the American Fur Trade," 40:210–40:220
review by, 40:403

Clayton, John M., secretary of state, 39:38, 39:40, 39:143, 39:144

senator, 35:354

Clayton, L. J., Mr. and Mrs., pioneers, 21:454
Clayton, Mrs. Fred W., 3:466
Clayton, Walter P., recollections, 21:454
Clayton Antitrust Act, 12:18
Clayton-Bulwer treaty, 1850, 8:66n
Clayton County (IA)

in 1840s, 5:64
census schedule, 7:83, 8:42n, 8:45
politics, 20:78

Clayton County (WI), 1838 census, 19:350, 20:78
Clayton (IA)

in 1885, 9:107
river town, 12:165

Clear Air-Clear Water Unlimited, 58:119
Clear Lake, Sherburne County, Swedish settlement, 20:257
Clear Lake, Waseca County, resort, 36:194
Clear Pond (NY), 53:127
Clearwater

Baptist church, 30:156
camp meeting, 31:82
ferry, 10:466
octagonal house, 38:348

Clearwater County

Agricultural Society, 18:467
archaeology, 26:321
archives, 15:197
black attorneys, 55:70
history, 16:247, 35:203, 36:195
Lutheran church, 17:235
newspapers, 15:484, 29:356, 38:305
organized, 9:77
pageant, 16:237
pioneer life, 35:200
townsites, 16:493, 22:109

Clearwater County Historical Society

meetings, 20:95
organized, 19:468, 20:46
reorganized, 30:399

Clearwater Guards, 2:43, 16:176
Clearwater Lake, Carver County. See Waconia Lake
Clearwater Lake, Stearns County, histories in eBook format, 57:265
Clearwater River, Beltrami County

described, 1:524
logging, 29:137, 29:145

Clearwaters, Richard V., 43:28n
Clearwater Township, Wright County, politics, 26:205n
Cleary, James M. (Rev.), author, 9:82, 26:304

interview, 12:457

Cleaveland, Arba, pioneer, 19:140, 19:141, 20:141–20:143

death, 19:268
legislator, 20:144

Cleaveland, Clarissa, 20:141n
Cleaveland, Moses, 31:181
Cleaveland, Mrs. Arba, 19:140, 19:268

letters, 20:141, 20:144

Cleaver, Charles G.

"Frank B. Kellogg's View of History," 35:157–35:166
reviews by, 35:234, 35:327, 36:97, 36:185, 37:83, 37:339, 38:35, 39:335, 41:196

Clegg, Charles, author, 33:314
Cleland, Charles E., author, 57:322
Cleland, Charles S., author, 21:457
Cleland, J. H., author, 17:360
Cleland, M. Goodwin, author, 31:134, 31:146, 36:81
Clemans, E. C. (Maj.), 3:42
Clemans, E. C. (Rev.), 23:77
Clemen, Rudolf A., author, 8:102, 12:177

"American Livestock and Meat Industry," reviewed, 5:492

Clemens, Clara, 17:375, 17:377, 17:379, 17:381, 17:383, 45:322
Clemens, ---- (Fr.), missionary, 7:362
Clemens, Jean, 17:375
Clemens, Olivia (Mrs. Samuel L.), 17:379, 17:381, 17:383, 45:321, 45:322
Clemens, Orion, 17:375
Clemens, Samuel L. (Mark Twain, C. L. Samuel, pseuds.), 20:82, 20:377, 20:386, 33:327, 46:155, 48:128

author, 20:116, 21:404, 23:113, 26:73, 36:75, 37:284, 38:384, 40:304, 48:310, 48:311, 49:305, 57:350, 58:243
career, 29:61
lecture tour, 18:28–18:35
in Minnesota, 17:369–17:384, 20:65
Red River Valley tour, 45:321–45:328
speaker, 40:12, 40:20, 57:349

Clemens, Susie (Susy), 17:375, 45:321
Clement, Basil, sketch, 5:135
Clement, Clara (Mrs. H. O.), 43:205
Clement, George, barrel cooperative officer, 57:393
Clement, H. O., 43:206
Clement, Paul, conservationist, 43:31, 64:84n
Clement, Priscilla Ferguson, historian, 55:380

"Poor Children and the State Public School," 49:2–49:13

Clement, Thomas B., 43:211
Clement, Winifred S., speaker, 27:362
Clement F. Sculley Company, Minneapolis, advertising, 38:308
Clement K. Quinn and Company, 34:282
Clements, Redwood County, banks, 51:146
Clements, Roger, V., author, 37:184
Clements, William L.

book collector, 5:514
editor, 3:313
historian, 39:166

Clements, William M., 52:126

work reviewed, 50:171

Clements and Piper, Mankato store, depicted, 54:43
Clements Library, Michigan University, Ann Arbor, 18:455

sketches, 4:459, 5:513

Clementson, M., 18:340
Clements Panel Company, Connecticut, 65:11
Clementz, John, author, 35:154
Clemmer, Mary, biography, 11:216
Clemont, Jean. See Cramer, John
Clendenin, Mary, 22:334
Clenth, C. P., furrier, 49:60
Clerical Workers Union, Minneapolis, Local 3015, 57:426
Clerihew, Alex E., 19:184n
Clevedon (WI), English colony, 35:202
Cleveland

county seat fight, 12:444
history, 21:103

Cleveland, Arba, 8:212
Cleveland, Elijah, 31:10

diary, 31:9

Cleveland, Grover, U.S. president, 2:580, 6:194, 14:203, 18:30, 18:145, 22:382, 32:148, 35:76, 35:312, 36:121, 39:29, 39:102, 39:327, 39:330, 39:332, 41:188, 41:304n, 41:309, 41:310, 43:285, 43:298, 45:73, 45:74, 49:87n, 51:99, 52:210, 53:200, 55:204, 56:339, 57:62, 57:64, 59:230, 61:77

foreign policy, 43:199–43:201, 43:202, 43:204, 43:205, 43:207, 43:212
in Minnesota, 22:375
opposition to free silver, 5:548, 5:549, 5:552
in political cartoons, 51:102

Cleveland, Guy K., legislator, 13:214, 35:2
Cleveland, Harlan, "Future of the Past," 47:200–47:204
Cleveland, Horace W. S., landscape architect, 49:21, 49:264, 49:281, 49:281–49:291, 58:42, 58:42–58:43, 58:44, 58:45–58:46, 58:48, 58:49, 58:56, 58:57, 58:128

biography, 11:216
memorial, 30:77, 30:168

Cleveland, J. R., 26:68
Cleveland, Jennie, 63:237, 63:238 See also Roberts, Jennie (Cleveland)
Cleveland, John, 38:362
Cleveland, Mrs. Grover, 22:375
Cleveland, steamboat, 7:273
Cleveland Avenue Presbyterian Church (VA), 49:247
Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Company, history, 32:46
Cleveland-Cliffs mine, Calumet, 61:100
Cleveland Company, in fur trade, 22:277n
Cleveland Gazette, black newspaper, 43:284, 43:287
Cleveland-Johnson Historical Association, 3:477
Cleveland (OH)

blacks, 57:420
black women's softball teams, 58:214
bricks, 56:256
described, 46:212
first press, 15:14
Germans, 3:406
postwar housing shortage, 56:56
Slavs, 27:210, 27:213
transportation center, 27:136, 34:11, 34:12, 40:272, 40:273n

Cleveland Plain Dealer, 37:168, 37:173
Cleveland Trust Company, 56:297
Clewett, James, trader, 55:218, 56:198
Clewett, Mrs. James. See Perry, Rose
Cleworth, Marc M., author, 23:86
CLIC. See Cooperating Libraries in Consortium
Cliff Club, fishing club, 59:235
Cliff mine (MI), 43:79
Clifford, Frederic W., 33:333
Clifford, James F., 53:254, 53:256
Clifford, John, Hampton Institute student, 51:96
Clifford, Louise M., 8:197
Clifford, Mrs. Horace A., 9:69
Clift, G. Glenn, author, 34:357
Clifton, Harriet Merrill, MHS donor, 56:245
Clifton, St. Louis County, 16:298, 52:280, 52:281

post office, 34:186
townsite, 35:49, 37:112

Clifton House, Mankato, 12:58
Climate, 51:57 See also Blizzards and storms; Floods

agriculture and, 1:60, 1:277, 2:444–2:446, 18:285, 18:287–18:289, 20:158, 20:161, 44:292n, 44:297, 49:193, 49:198, 51:186, 51:187–51:188, 51:192, 51:277, 54:104, 54:244, 54:245, 54:251, 54:252, 58:200, 58:275
Armistice Day (1940) blizzard depicted, 57:406–407, 57:417
aviation and, 48:54, 48:58, 50:90, 50:91, 50:94, 50:99–50:101, 50:103, 51:155, 51:156
border lakes and boundary waters, 24:285, 54:126
business and, 53:256, 53:257
cyclones, 52:57
depicted in art, 59:224 (facing)
described, 46:226, 48:133, 56:199
droughts, 15:463, 18:324, 40:409, 41:23, 43:5, 46:116, 47:310, 48:271, 49:202, 51:37, 51:58, 51:116
dust storms, 16:474, 28:79
forest fires and, 52:198
forestry and, 44:18, 44:22
Fort Snelling, 22:93, 36:15, 52:149
Great Lakes area, 23:234, 23:235, 23:238, 23:245, 23:249, 23:332, 54:211, 54:213, 54:219, 54:221, 54:222
hailstorms, 37:204, 48:279, 57:412
health and, 2:449, 13:32, 15:302, 16:29, 16:238, 17:255–17:260, 17:396, 17:412, 18:300, 22:135, 22:169, 25:91, 28:16, 31:19, 33:32, 35:214–35:221, 38:74, 40:74, 52:148
heat wave depicted, 57:412
historic preservation, 55:200, 55:305, 55:317
Illinois, 2:250
as immigration factor, 42:215, 42:221, 42:222, 58:150
Iowa, 17:401, 19:195, 20:161n
Lake Athabasca, 51:324
lake storms, 47:165, 49:268
Lake Superior area, 54:73, 54:77, 55:96, 55:97, 56:256
Lake Traverse, 17:309
meteorological records, 20:349, 20:452, 21:313, 21:435, 22:93, 38:2
Minnesota, 1:223, 1:319, 1:348, 2:179, 11:148, 12:163, 13:355, 14:376, 15:305, 16:387, 17:212, 17:243–17:261, 19:235, 20:245, 20:395, 24:321, 29:166, 29:197, 31:229, 32:35, 34:141, 34:216, 36:91, 38:54, 38:204
Minnesota River, 55:194
Minnesota Territory, 56:167
Mississippi Valley, 59:37–38
newspaper circulation and, 56:225
Northwest, 18:155
Overland Trail, 52:37, 52:38
prairies, 53:337, 54:81, 54:84, 54:85, 58:17
records, 49:115
Red River Valley, 18:107, 51:57
rural women, 52:63–64
St. Croix Valley, 17:386, 39:287
settlers and, 2:443–446, 10:134, 10:137, 10:139, 54:49, 54:103, 54:107, 55:31
sheep-raising, 2:399
social life, 55:220
South Dakota, 55:230
in state promotions, 56:209–56:211, 56:212, 56:226
tornado destruction depicted, 57:415
transportation, effect on, 52:312–52:313, 52:315
Twin Cities, 11:109, 14:268, 18:128–18:130, 18:132, 18:136, 18:138, 18:141, 18:145, 22:5, 22:438, 33:195–33:200
weather data, 44:177, 46:179, 47:115, 49:227, 65:49–50, 65:51, 65:53n36
weather guide, 45:207
weather service, 42:17n
winter, 41:339, 48:24, 48:29, 48:228, 49:149–49:155, 49:322–49:324
winter literature, 55:376
winter sports equipment, 55:333 (cover)
winter transportation, 56:246–247

Climax, archaeological find, 18:41, 18:188–18:190
Clinch, William J., speaker, 11:460, 12:283, 12:287
Clinchfield Navigation Company (NY), 63:179
Cline, Howard F., work reviewed, 38:238
Cline, Myrtle A., 5:376, 5:457
Clinton, Bill, U.S. president, 60:99n, 61:357

Defense of Marriage Act signed by, 65:86

Clinton, De Witt, 40:179
Clinton, Oliver P., Mr. and Mrs., pioneers, 22:223
Clinton Avenue Methodist Episcopal church, West St. Paul, 9:202
Clinton County (IA), English settlement, 28:78
Clinton Falls, Steele County

farming, 17:467
ghost town, 35:13
statistics, 28:305

Clinton House, Nininger, removed, 13:151
Clinton (IA)

Danish settlement, 8:377, 8:378
lumber center, 27:190, 27:195

Clinton Township, Rock County, settlement, 10:231
Clintonville (WI), history, 19:222
Clio Club, Minneapolis, 13:197
Clipper ships, 55:97, 55:98
Clitherall

farming, 23:317, 23:318
history, 7:94, 13:344, 20:457
monument, 9:310
Mormon settlement, 11:222, 13:280, 13:281, 13:385–13:394, 36:289n

Clitherall, George B. (Maj.), 13:132

career, 13:385n
speaker, 13:145

Clitherall Lake, Otter Tail County, settlement, 47:112
Clocks, depicted, 56:168, 58:1 (cover)
Cloeter, Ottmar (Rev.), missionary, 14:55–14:58, 19:50, 19:96
Cloman, Flora, author, 22:436
Clontarf

Catholic colony, 35:134–35:136, 35:138
school, 17:84, 49:83

Cloquet, Carlton County

1937 timber strike, 56:274
architecture, 37:264
business district depicted, 62:278–279
church-state controversy, 53:303
city band depicted, 62:276–277
cooperatives, 22:315, 51:139
Covenant church, 34:61
depicted, 48:269 (facing), 48:270, 48:274, 48:281
ethnic groups, 9:188, 12:436, 22:392, 22:398, 24:174, 25:326, 36:237
in fiction, 35:196, 36:75
forest fires, 15:225, 17:360, 24:346, 33:45, 33:46, 33:92, 37:223, 48:271–48:282, 49:202, 49:203, 49:346, 50:39, 52:198, 52:327–328, 53:39, 59:25, 65:216
high school girls basketball team depicted, 62:276–277
historic properties, 51:148
history, 7:297, 35:382, 50:334
Lindholm Service Station, 60:251
lumbering and lumber industry, 7:46, 13:358, 21:212, 25:211, 31:71, 31:162, 34:184, 40:361, 43:181
pioneer life, 44:190
railroad, 41:355
theater, 48:282
YMCA depicted, 62:278–279

Cloquet Cooperative Society, 18:324, 24:174

papers, 51:139

Cloquet Covenant Church, 16:121
Cloquet Lumber Company, 27:302, 29:177
Cloquet-Moose Lake fire (1918), 52:198
Cloquet River, St. Louis County

canoe route, 41:300
geology, 13:404, 13:406
rapids, 4:383n

Close, Elizabeth “Lisl,” architect, 60:271, 60:272, 63:219
Close, J. L., author, 6:213
Close, Winston, architect, 60:271, 63:219
Close Associates, Minneapolis, architects, 63:219, 65:156
Close Brothers, road builders, 45:55, 45:56, 45:57
Close family, land speculations, 5:216
Closway, Gordon R., author, 36:327
Closz, Harriet B., work reviewed, 4:442
Cloth, in commerce, 52:130
Clothing. See also Shoes and shoemaking; Textiles

1930s depicted, 53:195
advertising depicted, 53:86, 53:87, 53:89, 53:92, 53:95, 53:96, 53:98, 54:278
apparel industry in Minnesota, 62:248–257
artillery shell jacket, Union Army, 59:151
ball gowns depicted, 55:223
bois brules' described, 56:235
bonnet depicted, 53:73
buckskin coat depicted/described, 56:238, 56:239–240
calico dress (1860s) depicted, 56:219
children's, 44:228, 50:55, 56:454
Chinese, 57:161 (facing), 57:171, 57:172
Civil War uniform depicted, 56:331
clothing industry occupations, 62:249, 62:251, 62:257n
club uniform depicted, 42:27
coat depicted, 53:168 (facing)
coffee-themed clothing depicted, 63:173 (facing), 63:198
in commerce, 52:130
construction workers at Thule Air Base, 65:9–10
cotton dress depicted, 56:243
Dakota Indians, depicted, 56:200, 57:284, 57:289, 62:244 (facing), 63:41 (cover), 63:41 (facing)
day dress (1870s) depicted, 64:340 (facing)
depicted, 44:204, 44:205, 44:230, 62:248–249, 62:251, 62:252, 62:255, 62:256
down coats, 62:252–253
dragoon depicted, 56:245, 56:246
fans as accessory, 64:133 (cover), 64:133 (facing), 64:136–147
frontier, 55:23
gardening, 54:96 (facing)
garment workers unions, 60:26–39
of gens libres, 56:176
gift item, 48:63, 48:64, 48:67, 48:69
hair ornaments, 44:70–44:74, 60:300 (facing)
hats, 53:95, 53:96, 64:88 (facing)
Hmong, 51:39, 64:181
Hoover aprons, 59:135
hosiery, 50:152
Indian, 48:65, 48:88, 48:169, 49:230–49:240, 50:44 (facing), 56:241, 60:300 (facing)
Indian boarding schools, 58:228–58:229
jacket depicted, 58:38
Jewish merchants, 52:167, 52:168, 52:179
leather, 52:148
lingerie, 62:201 (facing)
lumberjack, 47:335
manufacture, 47:118
metis, 48:85, 57:12
Metis, 63:352 (facing)
MHS exhibit, 45:292–45:296, 45:332
military, 44:80, 44:227, 45:164
Minnesota State Guard, 51:251
modern dance costumes, 65:1 (cover), 65:1 (facing), 65:26–36
muff and tippet depicted, 56:242
Ojibwe bandolier bag, 56:455, 56:456, 56:457
Ojibwe Indians depicted, 57:287, 57:288
orphanages, 57:370
overalls depicted, 60:35
patchwork jeans (1960s), 62:284 (facing)
pioneer, 47:113
Polish, depicted, 58:24, 58:26, 58:27
post-World War II, 61:213–214
prices, 54:21
prisoners of war, 54:115
prison-made goods, 60:30–31
repair and restoration, 60:300 (facing)
rock musicians, 58:34–36, 58:64 (facing), 60:249 (facing)
Rumanian, depicted, 52:332 (facing)
rural women, 52:63, 52:65–66
sash depicted, 53:168 (facing)
shirt depicted, 56:185
shoes and fedora depicted, 58:34
silk, 54:21, 54:22, 54:52 (facing)
social dancing, 55:222
Spanish-American War uniform depicted, 56:132
sunbonnets, 62:44 (facing)
tailors, 55:168
t-shirt depicted, 58:30
UGW labels, 60:31
underwear, 50:152–50:161
Wanda Gag depicted, 55:3
women bicyclists, 54:270, 54:271, 54:272, 54:273, 54:274–275
women's, 47:93, 47:95–47:99, 47:217, 47:303, 50:153, 50:160, 50:161, 57:104 (facing)
Women's Army Corps, 51:246, 51:248–51:249, 51:251, 51:252, 51:253, 51:255, 51:258
women's history resources, 52:114, 52:115
women's softball teams, 58:219
World War II, 54:318, 54:319, 54:320, 54:321
wraps and capes, 49:56–49:64, 49:80 (cover)

Clotho, Todd County, history, 15:371
Clotworthy, Samuel, 14:274
Cloud, Henry Roe, Winnebago, 49:95, 51:98
Cloud, Joe, Ojibwe fiddler, 65:112
Cloud, Josephine, speaker, 11:120
Cloud, Paul, photographer, work depicted, 58:65 (cover)
Cloud Blanket, Sioux Indian, 2:498, 2:499
Cloudman (Mahpiyawicasta, Marpewecapta, Marpiwecaxta, Marpiyawichashta), Dakota leader, 2:547–2:550, 2:552, 2:558, 6:44, 6:172n, 12:124n, 15:274, 15:316, 21:168n, 21:172n, 24:20n, 35:28, 38:147n, 52:150, 54:288 (facing), 56:252, 56:253, 57:294, 57:328 (facing), 58:254, 59:184, 59:195n, 60:224–225

sketch, 8:200
village, 12:98, 12:443, 18:157, 35:28, 47:71, 59:184, 59:186–187, 59:189, 59:190

Clough, David M., governor, 5:491, 5:556, 5:558, 10:354, 23:27, 35:63, 36:118n, 39:98, 39:101–39:104, 39:106–39:110, 41:8, 42:249, 47:237, 56:132, 56:133, 61:295

at Battle of Gettysburg, thirtieth anniversary, 60:22
letters, 19:96
portraits, 56:136
sketch, 3:315

Clough, John E., biography, 11:217
Clough, M. S., author, 10:358
Clough, Shepard B., author, 26:388
Clough, Solon H., 10:217, 16:290
Clough, William P., railroad executive, 41:352

biography, 11:217

Clough, Wilson O., work reviewed, 34:300
Clouse, L. E., 9:259
Clouston, Edward, 36:37n
Clouston, Robert, trader, 36:37–36:53, 37:85, 40:167n, 40:168n, 46:116, 46:118

letters, 38:199

Clouston, William, trader, 22:310
Cloutier, ----, trader, at Grand Portage, 12:369
Cloutier, Alex, 17:471
Cloutier, Alexis, 7:111, 8:314
Cloutier, Bernard, 17:471
Cloutier, C. J., designer, 42:160
Cloutier, Mrs. Alexis, 8:314
Cloutier, Philip R., author, 36:237
Cloverleaf Cooperative, creamery, 23:197
Cloverton, Pine County, historic properties, 51:147
Clover Valley, St. Louis County, railroad station, 34:181
Clow, Richmond L., historian, 51:321

review by, 49:119–49:120
work reviewed, 61:126, 61:331–332

CLU. See Central Labor Union; Minneapolis Central Labor Union
Cluett, Peabody and Company, Minneapolis, clothing wholesaler, 60:265
Cluff brothers, boatbuilders, 33:14
Clune, James E., reminiscences, 4:200
Clyde, steamboat, 2:94
Clyde Iron Company, Duluth, 35:156, 54:219
Clyman, James, mountain man, 49:307
C.M. Russell and Company, Massillon (OH), thresher manufacturers, 24:301
CO. See Cooperative Organization (CO), political group
Coad, Oral S., author, 11:100
Coal, 29:213

Cottonwood County, 22:109
industry strikes, 51:260
Iowa, 54:135, 54:243
James River Valley (ND), 54:85
miners' unions, 54:288
mining, 52:239
Minnesota's dependence on, 62:229–230
monopoly, 39:97
North Dakota, 47:315
pollution, 58:114, 62:230
Redwood County, 40:336
shipping, 50:73
transportation, 56:250
water transport, 54:212, 54:214
workers depicted, 52:211

Coalition for Freedom of Choice, 52:117
Coalition on Religious Music in Public Schools, 53:310
Coan, Folwell W., 41:271n, 41:279
Coan, John R., 29:185
Coan, Mrs. Folwell W., 41:270
Coan, Mrs. John P., author, 9:81
Coastal Artillery, uniforms, 54:321
Coast Guard Point, art subject, 55:256
Coates, depot, 49:226
Coates, Dionisa Cardenas, 52:116
Coates, Henry (Capt.), Union army, 61:267, 63:223
Coates, J. H., author, 10:224
Coates, John, 33:294
Coats, Jerry A., 5:378
Coats, R. H., author, 25:199
Coatsworth, Elizabeth, author, 32:56
Coatsworth, Emerson S., work reviewed, 35:377
Cobalt, Lake County, 54:126, 54:135
Cobb, Albert C., lawyer, 17:213
Cobb, Daniel (Rev.), 31:90
Cobb, E. D., 38:220, 38:221, 38:222
Cobb, Elizabeth. See Ward, Elizabeth (Mrs. Montgomery)
Cobb, Howell, treasury secretary, 52:283
Cobb, Irvin, author, 54:329 (facing)
Cobb, Mrs. Daniel, 38:76n
Cobbett, William, author, 29:154
Cobblers, itinerant, 56:420
Cobbs, Waddy V. (Maj.), 4:367, 4:368n, 4:371

sketch, 4:369

Coben, Stanley, historian, 64:93
Coburn, Frederick W., author, 17:115
Cocchiarella, Filomeno, railroad worker, 59:155, 59:156, 59:335
Cocchiarella, Rose, 59:156, 59:335
Cocchiarella family, depicted, 58:366
Cochran, G. R., agricultural leader, 34:350
Cochran, Mrs. Harrison H., speaker, 12:284
Cochran, Thomas C., author/historian, 27:253, 39:34, 61:140
Cochrane, Charles N., author, 6:298
Cochrane, John C., author, 15:96, 26:83

letters, 30:91
speaker, 19:119

Cochrane, Mrs. John C., 25:316
Cochrane, Timothy, folklorist, 53:252

reviews by, 56:303–304, 58:61–62
work reviewed, 58:375–376, 62:40–41

Cochrane, W. S., editor, 29:100
Cochrane, Willard W., 53:126

review by, 48:171
work reviewed, 45:161

Cochrane, William, author, 31:58
Cockburn, R. H., author, 50:83
Cocking, Mary, 20:119
Cocking, Matthew, explorer/trader, 16:200, 20:119
Cock-Jensen, H., author, 7:279
Cockran, W. Bourke, congressman, 57:349
Cockran, William, trader, 20:71
Cocks, Orrin C., 51:206, 51:210
Cod, in commerce, 52:130
Codde, Pierre de, 20:423, 20:424
Coddington, Donn, historic sites supervisor, 59:323

"Editor's Page," 42:115
work reviewed, 42:240

Coddington, Edwin B., author, 41:199, 63:227
Coddington, William, 4:108
Codel, Martin, author, 4:188
Codere, Charles F., 39:36
Codman, William, 16:363, 22:444, 24:272

author, 16:492, 20:219, 20:364, 20:470, 22:100, 22:226, 23:187, 23:200
speaker, 25:286

Cody, James, recollections, 14:297
Cody, Margaret, cholera victim, 14:297
Cody, W. O., 6:75
Cody, William F. (Buffalo Bill), 3:31, 4:476, 12:175, 22:313, 34:174, 34:345, 52:164, 62:303n

show, 34:169

Coe, Alvan (Rev.), missionary, 9:176, 17:210, 18:197, 20:443, 21:28n, 21:73

author, 4:73

Coe, Charles H., 18:129, 18:136, 18:138, 18:146
Coe, Eva J., work reviewed, 4:264–4:266
Coe, George, 49:243
Coe, Mrs. Orrin A., 45:30
Coe, Orrin A., missionary, 45:26, 45:30
Coe, Ralph, editor, 39:35
Coen, Rena Neumann, 46:41 (facing)

"Alfred Thompson Bricher," 46:233–46:236
art historian, 55:136, 55:379
"Edward K. Thomas," 41:317–41:326
"Eliza Dillon Taliaferro," 52:146–153
"Nostalgia Re-examined," 44:189
reviews by, 44:233, 45:339
"Taliaferro Portrait," 42:295–42:300
work reviewed, 45:297, 49:348

Coeur d'Alene (ID)

Indian agency, 27:97
miners' strike, 40:340, 40:341, 52:250

Coffee

brewing depicted, 56:294
in commerce, 52:130
Cuba, production, 56:294
urn and cup dispenser depicted, 59:182

Coffee, John M., 43:88n, 43:92
Coffey, Amos, Hampton Institute student, 51:90, 51:91
Coffey, Walter C., 10:458, 19:32, 23:51

author, 23:287, 32:118
speaker, 15:115, 15:241, 16:487, 23:301, 24:265, 26:82
university president, 32:176, 36:186

Coffin, Charles Carleton, journalist, 17:228, 34:244

author, 57:264

Coffin, Robert P. Tristram, author, 27:238
Coffin, Roscoe C., 18:249n, 18:264n
Coffin, Victor, author, 8:285, 21:67
Coffman, Lotus D., 3:439, 4:163, 22:101, 22:404, 35:371

address, 6:185–6:188
author, 11:108, 12:418, 13:428
depicted, 41:208, 52:21
in evolution controversy, 41:205–41:214
quoted, 49:104
speaker, 4:32, 7:188, 8:105, 11:213, 13:341, 19:107
university president, 12:87, 18:101, 32:176, 34:95, 35:371, 36:186, 36:318, 38:385, 51:121, 52:21, 52:22, 62:108, 62:110, 62:111, 62:112, 62:113

Cogdill, Gordon, professional boxer, 59:83
Coggswell, Amos

lawyer, 56:77
Republican Speaker of the House, 56:78, 57:114

Cogshall, Eri, carpenter, 37:194–37:197
Cogswell, C. C., 25:349, 25:356
Cogswell, T. M., field agent, 34:243
Cogswell, Theodore, house, 38:340
Cohan, George M., songwriter, 45:193, 45:194
Coharbor, steamboat, 25:151
Cohasset, sawmill, 29:146
Cohen, A. K., Dr., 17:20, 18:222, 20:95

speaker, 17:346

Cohen, Dan, work reviewed, 50:295
Cohen, David Elliot, editor, work reviewed, 59:224
Cohen, Emanuel, 3:438
Cohen, Henry I., 11:218, 13:74, 13:294

work reviewed, 42:314

Cohen, Isadore, author, 34:129, 34:171
Cohen, Jacob G., publishing executive, 21:188, 52:177, 52:178, 52:179
Cohen, Lizabeth A., author/historian, 50:81, 61:48, 61:56–57
Cohen, Nathan, author, 19:355, 20:468, 21:116, 22:349, 24:384, 25:213

speaker, 21:292

Cohen, Nina M., 48:268
Cohen, Robert, draft resister, 55:297
Cohen, Stan, work reviewed, 47:118
Cohen family, 46:262
Cohn, Angelo, 46:265
Cohn, Jan, author, 54:196
Cohn, Lazar, 46:265
Cohn, Lillian B., 46:265
Cohn, Max Arthur, artwork depicted, 62:245 (facing)
Cohn, Victor, newspaper reporter, 60:181
Cohn, Victor, work reviewed, 45:160
Cohoe, Cheyenne Indian, artist, 39:259
Coiner, Constance, literary critic, 62:74
Coiner, Constance, work reviewed, 55:41–42
Coit, Anna N., author, 35:149
Cokato

baseball team, 59:170
canning factory, 20:470
churches, 22:350, 24:376, 26:398
Finns, 20:214, 21:110, 24:226, 24:384, 25:318, 25:324
museum, 21:344, 21:440–21:442, 22:83, 23:11, 23:14, 23:15, 23:190, 26:256
pioneer life, 17:367
prisoners of war, 44:297
products, 17:482

Cokato Elevator Company, records, 17:339, 18:47
Coker, Ade, soccer player, 63:101
Coker, Francis M., 52:142
Colaneri, A. M. (Fr.), 35:136
Colbert, Claudette, actress, 44:108, 44:111
Colbert, Edouard-Charles-Victurnien, work reviewed, 18:86
Colbert, Jean Baptiste, 13:418, 18:388, 19:279

map, 7:349

Colbrath, Corah L., 26:180

author, 28:88
speaker, 26:92

Colburn, Carol, 54:374
Colburn, Mary J., author, 17:251n, 17:256, 42:220n, 42:223

suffrage leader, 54:293

Colburn, Nathan, 47:134
Colby, Charles C., author, 1:319, 14:306, 14:313
Colby, Clara, 14:305
Colby, Elbridge (Maj.), author, 18:333
Colby, Libby, 14:305, 14:307
Colby, Maggie, 14:305
Colby, Pauline, missionary, 20:310–20:313, 23:373, 24:142–24:144

author, 2:287

Colby, Sarah Jane, 14:313
Colby auto, 43:110
Colby family, at Itasca, 14:304, 14:313
Colcord, Joanna C., 51:49
Colcord, Lincoln, author, 37:184

translator, 20:180, 49:117

Colden, Cadwallader, 3:463
Colden, David, author, 3:463
Cold Harbor (VA), battle, 53:335
Cold Spring

granite industry, 48:267, 53:123
mill, 13:391, 21:242n
pioneer life, 18:229
settlement, 2:106, 5:568
in Sioux (Dakota) War, 28:192

Cold Spring Dam, conflicts, 58:63–64
Cold War (1950s), 50:127, 52:127, 54:186, 56:373, 57:381, 61:218–229, 65:5
Cold Water Creek, exploration, 8:65
Coldwater (MI), state school, 49:4
Cole, Arthur C., author, 1:402, 3:155, 10:210, 51:80

speaker, 13:326
work reviewed, 4:49–4:51, 15:328–15:330

Cole, C. St. John, 52:215
Cole, Carl, 27:147
Cole, Cyrenus, author, 19:351

work reviewed, 21:307

Cole, Edward, trader, 16:224
Cole, Elaine, work reviewed, 46:168
Cole, Emerson, papers, 18:210, 19:48, 22:83, 25:184
Cole, Frank B., 3:439, 3:446
Cole, George B., steamboat captain, 11:124
Cole, George R., speaker, 20:352
Cole, Gordon E., attorney general, 26:199, 28:27, 33:128
Cole, Harry E., author, 5:234

work reviewed, 11:309

Cole, Hayden S. (Col.), 3:388, 3:483, 20:196

work reviewed, 17:88

Cole, Henry, museum director , 62:304
Cole, Henry L., 19:389
Cole, James M., Dr., 5:124, 5:127, 21:330, 36:60
Cole, John, trader, 33:130
Cole, Mary, author, 25:412
Cole, Moses, 18:118
Cole, Mrs. George, pioneer teacher, 22:442
Cole, Nelson (Col.), 42:48, 42:49
Cole, Stella, speaker, 8:445
Cole, Thomas, artist, 53:317
Cole, Thomas F., mine president, 52:257, 52:260
Cole, Wayne S., historian, 52:127, 53:146

work reviewed, 33:306, 38:331, 44:155

Cole, William H., Dr., 17:88
Cole and Hammond, Minneapolis, lumber firm, 18:211
Colehour, James A., pioneer, 20:457
Colehour, James E. (Capt.), reminiscences, 8:449
Coleman, A. S., politician, 14:261
Coleman, Anna M., 8:98, 8:298, 8:491
Coleman, Bernard (Sr.), author, 30:392, 34:172, 40:223, 41:103

review by, 39:34
work reviewed, 38:192, 44:157

Coleman, Christopher B., author, 10:451, 15:124, 16:346, 17:327, 18:214, 24:344, 26:169

speaker, 17:105

Coleman, D'Alton C., author, 31:120
Coleman, Jane C., 14:295
Coleman, John B., house, 38:352
Coleman, Laurence V., author, 8:438, 9:71, 15:229, 24:362

speaker, 6:78

Coleman, Nicholas D., politician, 45:288, 45:289, 60:320, 60:321, 61:67

Minnesota Human Rights Act Amendment and, 65:77, 65:78

Coleman, Nick, columnist

on Gorbachev's visit, 61:351
work reviewed, 59:224

Coleman, Patrick K., acquisitions librarian, 47:209, 52:156

"Aerial Maps," 63:41 (facing)
award recipient, 60:167
"Boating Catalogs," 61:88 (facing)
"Captain Billy Fawcett," 61:376 (facing)
"Dakota-Language Books," 62:320 (facing)
"A Good Walk Spoiled," 65:72 (facing)
"Publishing Project to Remember," 57:36–37
reviews by, 48:92, 49:258, 50:169, 53:289–290
"The Treaty of Washington, 1858," 59:197–199
work reviewed, 49:340–49:341

Coleman, R. V., editor, 28:69

work reviewed, 21:180–21:182, 21:401, 26:358, 26:29152, 30:53–30:55, 32:247

Coleman, Robert S., arbitrator, 50:14
Coleman, Theodore, author, 6:298, 10:84
Coleman, Thomas E., politician, 51:196, 55:153
Coleraine, Itasca County

bus service, 49:312
company town, 47:78, 48:95
Finns, 47:76
iron mining, 22:346, 36:35
Methodist church, 16:235
model village, 48:98
murals, 55:263
strike, 40:345

Coles, Edward, letters, 16:111
Coles, James A., 4:476, 41:328, 41:332
Coles and Winans, butchers, 16:242
Cole's Circus, 28:101
Coles County (IL), probate records, 17:189
Cole (W. T.) and Company, printers, 18:135
Colfax, Kandiyohi County, Methodist church, 20:35
Colfax, Schuyler, politician, 5:98n, 19:456, 23:314, 36:304

biography, 33:267
in Minnesota, 16:27
papers, 1:377, 3:465

Colgrave, Albert (Pvt.), artist, 54:92, 61:128 (facing)

work depicted, 54:92, 55:30

Colgrave, G. H., 31:84
Colhoun, James Edward

diary, 9:447, 22:282n, 23:7, 36:295, 38:41
journal, 46:162–46:163
with Long expedition, 5:251, 5:253, 16:156, 35:242
manuscript journal depicted, 53:213 (facing)
scientist, 36:295, 37:31

Colihan, Ray (Big Reggie), businessman, 60:192–194
Colin, Victor, author, 35:155
Colket, Meredith B., Jr., work reviewed, 39:170
Collamer, J., postmaster general, 7:110
Collar, Egbert, mill operator, 44:165
College of St. Benedict, St. Joseph, 8:265, 8:266, 9:199 See also St. Benedict's Academy

convent, 32:42, 33:58–33:60, 35:263–35:271, 36:24, 39:321
history, 16:372, 20:446, 30:265, 34:131, 35:271
students, 51:162

College of St. Catherine, St. Paul, 15:309, 21:70, 39:128, 48:22, 56:358, 56:360

centennial, 29:370, 30:177, 30:184
Derham Hall depicted, 48:20
faculty, 57:227
family history project, 27:319–27:326, 28:164, 28:242n, 28:303
founded, 17:349, 32:61, 48:20
history, 34:131
presidents, 55:196
special program, 55:128

College of St. Paul. See also Macalester College

founded, 14:147, 14:148, 16:275n, 30:202

College of St. Scholastica, Duluth, history, 20:104, 34:131
College of St. Teresa, Winona, architecture, 56:44
College of St. Thomas, St. Paul, 51:158, 64:99, 64:154 See also University of St. Thomas

benefactors, 55:123
centennial, 30:69, 50:131
chapel depicted, 47:55
history, 9:316, 17:29, 17:349, 50:9, 50:130
Mandolin and Guitar Orchestra, 57:224
military academy, 27:271
special programs, 55:128
Students' Army Training Corps, 64:328

College of Visual Arts, St. Paul, 64:246
College Park, St. Paul, markers, 5:527
Collegeville. See also St. John's Abbey and University

Benedictine community and monastery site, 8:223, 8:227, 46:208, 48:163
university campus, 26:388

Coller, Julius A., II, author, 14:238, 17:229

speaker, 14:77, 14:229
work reviewed, 14:325, 37:180

Coller, Julius A., senator, 16:253, 35:349
Colleton, Sir John, 16:398
Colleton, Sir Peter, 16:398, 16:399

grants, 16:423–16:426

Collett, Felix, miller, 11:275
Collett, Susan, churchwoman depicted, 50:264
Collette, Barbara, 54:284–285
Collier, ----, 7:56
Collier, Charles A., 21:191
Collier, Donald, work reviewed, 28:270–28:272
Collier, John, Indian Affairs commissioner, 15:258, 43:4, 43:6, 43:9–43:13, 47:88, 51:76, 52:329, 52:330, 53:35, 53:163, 58:236, 61:198, 61:207n, 62:221

author, 46:35
New Deal policies, 48:128, 48:339–48:341, 48:345, 49:254

Collier, John, Jr., author, 48:340, 48:341

photographer, 51:241

Collier, Nina, 48:341
Collier, Oliver F., newspaperman, 52:218
Collier, W. W., 48:148
Collieur, Sam, 47:324
Colling, Ernest S. (Bill), television director, 46:277, 46:283
Colling, Fritiof, (Gabriel Carlson, pseud.), artist

career, 55:76–55:87, 55:92 (facing)
depicted, 55:76
work depicted, 55:76–55:77, 55:80, 55:81, 55:82, 55:83, 55:84, 55:85, 55:87, 55:92 (facing)

Colling, Jenny, marriage, 55:87
Collingwood Shipbuilding, Collingwood, Ontario, 63:177
Collins, Ashton B., businessman, 57:24
Collins, Bradley, art historian, 55:14
Collins, Edna (pseud.), eugenic sterilization of, 59:237, 59:243, 59:244
Collins, Ethel A., author, 6:386
Collins, F. E., businessman, 34:50, 34:51
Collins, Frank, politician, 56:63
Collins, ---- (Gen.), 53:66
Collins, H. L., printer, 4:117
Collins, I. J., 4:176
Collins, John, surveyor, 23:203, 40:356
Collins, L. C. (Rev.), 22:170, 22:171
Collins, Loren F., 4:275
Collins, Loren W., 4:275, 19:164

author, 7:334
diary, 5:508
letters, 16:218
political activist, 61:295
work reviewed, 3:299

Collins, Louis L., 4:275, 4:344, 5:156, 5:508

author, 1:296, 1:347, 4:100, 5:75, 5:242, 6:215, 10:192
speaker, 4:55
work reviewed, 6:59–6:62

Collins, ---- (Lt. Col.), 54:178
Collins, Lucile R., author, 7:194, 9:314
Collins, Maria A., 14:428
Collins, Marjorie, photographer, 51:241
Collins, Mike, boxing promoter/manager, 59:76, 59:77, 59:78, 59:79, 59:81, 59:82, 59:84
Collins, Mrs. C. P., 5:266
Collins, P. M., 27:260
Collins, Paul V., editor, 20:336
Collins, Stewart G., 4:275, 5:508
Collins, William (Captain Mosby), 25:148n
Collins, William T., Dr., 16:442
Collins Township, McLeod County, records, 20:349
Collinwood, Meeker County

history, 18:345, 18:530, 19:117
literary society, 24:383
mill, 11:116

Collis, Traverse County, Irish settlement, 31:22
Collisson, Charles F., author, 4:188, 4:293, 4:471, 5:78, 5:160, 5:469, 5:522, 5:611
Collodian wet-plate process, 52:43 See also Photography

negatives, 52:50
practitioners, 52:45

Collyer, John, ferryman, 7:109
Collyer, Robert (Rev.), lecturer, 11:158
Colman, Charles L., 16:347
Colman, Norman J., agricultural leader, 33:307
Colmer, H. C., 17:355
Cologne, Carver County

history, 9:77, 9:196, 35:50
log buildings, 37:73, 37:74
platted, 34:264
railroads, 61:256
trade, 10:460

Coloney, Myron, author, 15:246
Colonial Dames of America, 40:45

history, 17:230
members, 54:363
Minnesota, 3:94, 3:439, 4:60, 4:455, 6:82, 11:315, 11:448, 13:60, 13:104, 14:223, 14:432, 15:67, 16:99, 16:215, 16:471, 22:39, 23:41, 30:185n, 30:411, 37:44
publications, 15:90–15:92, 16:221, 20:66, 23:57

Colonies and colonization

companies, 8:108
promotion, 56:206

Colonization Emigration Gazette (Hamburg, Germany), 5:193
Colonization Society of North America, 30:28, 45:112

Cincinnati, 1:431n

Colonna, Jerry, actor, 44:108, 44:112
Colorado and Southern Railroad, sketch, 4:190
Colorado National Guard, 4:276
Colorado River, expeditions, 52:49, 52:81
Colorado (state)

depicted, 27:159
gold rush, 41:249, 41:252
gold rush "widows," 52:119
historic sites, 9:130n, 27:158
history, 3:100, 14:114, 14:449, 16:217
lumber market, 18:175
resources, 8:388
settlement, 4:219, 8:108
war records, 26:278
women's suffrage authorized, 54:292

Colorado State Historical Society, 9:130n, 27:158
Colorado University, history conference, 10:209
Colored Farmers' Alliance, 9:221, 9:224, 9:229, 9:230
Colored Orphan Asylum, New York City, 56:105
Colored Women's Economic Councils, 55:204, 55:209, 55:210, 55:211
Colston, John, English farmer, 33:321
Colt, LeBaron B., senator, 52:121
Colt, Samuel, inventor, 28:54, 36:68
Colter, Charles, meat packer, 33:195, 33:198, 33:200

building, 33:196, 33:197n, 34:99

Colter, George, cattle dealer, 33:195n
Colter, John, explorer, 24:158, 33:180, 48:346
Coltman, William B., 14:98
Colton, Joseph H., author, 20:203, 35:181, 42:216, 42:217
Colton, Kenneth E., author, 19:351, 21:326, 21:431, 24:70

speaker, 22:329

Colton, Lillian, crop artist, work depicted, 56:49 (facing)
Colton, Roy E., author, 15:485, 16:252
Coltrane, Jenn W., speaker, 4:177
Colum, Mary, critic, 48:87
Columbe, Corinne, 33:73, 33:109, 33:110
Columbe, Helene, 33:73, 33:109, 33:110
Columbia, Green Lake, 7:185
Columbia, river boat, 34:11, 34:15, 37:296
Columbia Broadcasting System, 17:354, 20:362
Columbia College, Dubuque (IA), founded, 15:213
Columbia Company, real estate, 59:117
Columbia County

history, 1:386
proposed, 19:118

Columbia Flour Mill, Minneapolis, 58:326
Columbia Fur Company, 22:283, 40:186

absorbed by American Fur Company, 4:416n, 5:261, 12:236
founded, 42:127
organized, 2:511n, 5:407, 12:235, 40:155
posts, 4:415n, 5:261, 10:306, 11:124, 11:373, 11:375, 11:377–11:379, 13:222, 13:224, 42:128
traders, 5:262

Columbia Gateway, railroads, 51:163
Columbia Heights

Bible distribution, 53:305
sketch, 8:111
water system, 49:19, 49:24

Columbia Junction, St. Louis County

railroad, 33:108, 33:111
school, 33:74

Columbia Mill, Minneapolis, 6:143
Columbian Club, Minneapolis, archives, 19:345, 20:35
Columbian Exposition (1893), Chicago. See Chicago World's Fair (1893)
Columbia Park Picnic Shelter, Minneapolis, 64:169
Columbia River

bridge, 41:361
dalles, 7:246, 26:56
exploration, 8:304, 40:180
floods, 34:307
fur trade, 16:202, 17:476, 29:339–29:341, 39:261, 40:152, 40:164, 40:170, 40:179, 40:181, 40:182
railroad expedition, 48:7
survey, 41:348

Columbia River Highway, 65:22
Columbia River Historical Expedition, 7:242–7:252, 7:285, 8:107, 8:301

Indian Congress, 65:21
monuments and sites of, 65:20–24
museum car, 7:248, 7:251, 65:20
round-trip fare for, 65:20–21

Columbia Snowshoeing Club, St. Paul, 49:327
Columbia/Sony label, Minnesota bands, 58:33
Columbia Theatre, Minneapolis, 9:35
Columbia University, New York City, 64:332

archivist program, 19:218
college of dentistry, 17:100, 19:67, 19:71, 19:72
doctoral degrees awarded, 51:131
faculty dismissals, 51:134
history, 14:443
Indian students, 51:91

Columbine, depicted, 41:1 (cover)
Columbus, Anoka County, townsite, 40:247n
Columbus, Christopher, explorer, 40:198, 48:6, 53:25, 53:26, 53:28, 53:29, 55:20, 55:136, 56:122, 57:144–57:145, 57:149, 57:151

in art, 57:82
biographies, 54:318
honorary celebrations, 56:122, 56:123
monument, 48:1 (facing)
statue, 13:83–13:85

Columbus, Iola, Dakota spokeswoman, 57:323, 57:324
Columbus, John, store owner, 55:25

estate, 15:344

Columbus, steamship, 15:307
Columbus, William, Sioux Indian, 38:149
Columbus Day, observances, Sixteenth Battalion Home Guard march, 65:216
Columbus (TX), freedmen's school, 47:305–47:307, 47:309
Colver family, genealogy, 4:282
Colvile, Eden, 28:317

letters reviewed, 35:282

Colvill, Elizabeth Morgan (Mrs. William), 9:75, 61:269
Colvill, Mary (sister of William), 61:268
Colvill, William (Col.), Union officer, 3:467, 13:114, 13:449, 18:96, 25:247, 25:269, 25:358–25:360, 26:281, 29:345, 38:246–38:248, 38:252, 38:253, 57:61, 57:67, 57:323

attorney general, 56:81, 61:269
at Bull Run, 61:263–264
Civil War monument commissioner, 60:22
congressional candidate, 33:330, 61:269
death, 57:64, 61:270
Democratic Party supporter, 61:262
depicted, 61:260–261, 61:269, 61:270, 63:222
early life, 61:261
editor, 28:381, 61:262, 61:268–269
fight with Phelps, 61:262–263
in First Minnesota Heavy Artillery, 61:269
at Gettysburg, 61:266–268, 63:221–222, 63:230
homestead, 17:482
honored/memorial, 9:194, 9:418, 12:331
honored/memorials, 61:260–261, 61:268, 61:270
later years, 61:269–270
legislator, 61:269
letter, 41:199
marriage, 61:269
opposition to railroad, 61:269
Peninsula Campaign of 1862, 61:264–266
sketch, 5:522, 61:260–271

Colville, Andrew W., 21:399
Colville, Cook County, 61:261, 61:271n
Colvin, D. Leigh, author, 8:441
Colvin, Esther M., compiler, 16:235
Colvin, F. S., speaker, 8:443
Colvin, Frank S., lumber mill owner, 61:13
Colvin, Sarah T., 54:56

work reviewed, 25:376

Colwell, J. H., author, 5:620
Comaford, Bertha H., author, 50:44
Comanche Drive In, Bloomington, 60:211
Comanche Indians, 13:92, 16:89

characterized, 43:38
prisoners, 58:225

Combe, Andrew, Dr., 50:153
Combe, George, author, 21:364
Combe, William, editor, 41:194
Combs, Albert B., 25:230
Combs, W. S., executor, 39:275
Combs, William S., St. Paul school board president, 13:270, 13:272
Combs and Brother, St. Paul, bookstore, 19:382n
Comedy. See Theater and theaters
Comes, John, architect, 50:126
Comes, Perry, and McMullen, architects, 50:126
Comet, 1811 appearance, 48:126
Comey, Arthur E., landscape architect, 65:126
Comfort, Benjamin F., author, 11:208
Comfort, Mildred H., work reviewed, 27:138
Comfort, Thomas M., 35:203
Comfort, William H., 25:143
Comfrey, Brown County

Chicago and North Western section house depicted, 55:310
Congregational Church, 12:336

Comines, Philippe de, author, 19:5
Coming (Cummings), John, trader, 22:288
Comintern, archives, 54:4–54:7, 54:12, 54:14, 54:15
Comique Theatre, Minneapolis, 9:32, 9:34, 9:36
Comiskey, Charles, baseball team owner, 58:339, 58:344, 63:15
Commager, Henry Steele, author, 9:175, 19:102, 19:435, 30:49, 39:172

editor, 47:211
The Literature of the Pioneer West, 8:319–8:328
speaker, 37:40, 42:239
work reviewed, 12:74, 16:450, 29:154, 37:299

Commemorative presidential medallions, depicted/described, 56:457
Commercial Bank, Duluth, 37:124
Commercial Club. See also Minneapolis Civic and Commerce Association; specific clubs

conservation activities, 44:27, 44:28
history, 50:3, 50:4

Commercial Club, Minneapolis. See Minneapolis Commercial Club
Commercial Club, St. Paul. See St. Paul Commercial Club
Commercial Illustrator, 53:89
The Commercial (Montevideo paper), 64:269
Commercial National Bank, St. Paul, 49:322
Commercial West

characterized, 26:311
established, 10:29
politics, 39:110, 51:227–228

Commission for Relief in Belgium, 59:272
Commission of Public Safety. See Minnesota Commission of Public Safety
Commission on Fair Employment Practices, established, 55:214
Commission on the Economic Status of Women, 61:70
Commission on Training Camp Activities, 62:109
Commission to Study the Organization of Peace of New York, 23:393
Committee for a Free China, 52:200
Committee for a Sensible Courthouse Plan (Winona), 59:322–323
Committee for the Defense of Leon Trotsky, 54:9
Committee of 48, papers, 11:446, 12:321
Committee of Officials of Range Municipalities, created, 51:71
Committee of One Million, 52:200
Committee of Thirteen, Inc., formed, 51:228
Committee of Twenty-Two, 38:183
Committee on Conservation of Cultural Resources, 23:48, 23:152, 23:279, 54:320
Committee on History-Making in America, 56:462
Committee on Industrial Relations, investigations, 51:73
Committee on Public Information, Washington, D.C., 3:3–3:26, 51:234

activities, 2:169, 2:433
World War I, 19:329, 21:200, 29:82, 51:132

Committee on Records of War Administration, 23:389
Committee on the Control of Social Data, 23:152
Committee on the Resettlement of Japanese Americans, records, 54:320
Committee to Defend America, Minneapolis unit, 41:267–41:283
Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies, 40:366n, 54:320
Commodore Hotel, St. Paul, 45:145, 45:148
Common Council for American Unity, 22:95
Common Dog band, Sioux Indians, 2:549
Common lands, fencing, 54:39
Commonwealth Electric Company, St. Paul, 41:329, 41:333
Commonwealth Homestead Association, 21:313
Communications industry, strikes, 56:61
Communism, 51:225 See also Communist party; Communist Party USA (CPUSA)

African Americans and, 61:222
American, 51:199
in art, 44:245, 44:247, 45:173
Chinese, 52:200, 54:185
Cold War policy, 61:219
collapse of, 54:4–5
condemned, 43:22
farmers and, 48:172
growth, 54:171
history, use of, 48:11n
HUAC hearings, 60:178–179
in labor movement, 43:152
legislation against, 54:48
in Minnesota, 45:172–45:173, 46:93, 46:94
principles, 18:2, 18:4, 23:216, 53:38
University of Minnesota, in 1950s, 60:172–186, 61:226–227
Utah, 43:37

Communist International. See Comintern
Communist Labor Party (MN), founded, 51:139
Communist League of America, 56:364
Communist Party, 37:172, 47:155 See also Communist Party USA (CPUSA)

in 1930s, 52:295–52:296, 52:298, 52:306
antipathy toward, 55:163, 55:164
authors, 55:41–42
button depicted, 57:160 (facing)
campaign flyer depicted, 55:165
charges against, 54:187
in cold war, 47:158
documents, 55:184
endorsements, 54:186
factions, 52:90
Farmer-Labor movement/party and, 47:160, 47:161, 54:6–14
farmers and, 48:131
history, 48:131, 49:161
Iron Ranges, 54:284, 58:169, 58:171, 58:173, 58:174, 58:175, 58:176, 58:177, 58:178, 58:179, 58:182
labor activities, 56:266
mayoral campaigns, 54:182
members, 51:240
Minneapolis, 54:171, 54:178
Minneapolis library board election (1941), 62:148–158
Minnesota, 18:191, 25:325, 34:188, 34:191, 34:192, 41:154, 41:296, 42:7, 46:338, 49:158, 49:159, 53:126, 55:44, 57:372, 57:423, 57:426, 58:168
organizers, 57:373
platforms, 35:291
as political issue, 42:214, 48:293
in Russia, 52:97, 53:38
St. Paul gatherings depicted, 54:2–3, 58:168, 60:183
Socialist party, 52:88
in Spanish Civil War, 43:87–43:92, 49:110
Stalinists, 54:179, 54:180, 54:181
Sunday Worker depicted, 54:182
supports Hubert Humphrey, 47:157
Trotskyites, 54:177, 54:179, 54:181

Communist Party USA (CPUSA), 51:199, 52:183, 53:292, 54:4

archival records, 51:139, 51:140, 54:5–54:7, 54:14–54:15
Central Committee, 54:5, 54:7, 54:8, 54:9, 54:14
ephemera, 54:5, 58:176
Farmer-Labor movement and, 54:6–14
Finnish Federation, 58:184
law enforcement policy, 58:178
Meridel Le Sueur membership, 62:71, 62:72, 62:76
members, 58:172
in Minnesota, 56:360, 56:361, 56:363, 56:364, 56:366, 56:371, 56:374, 62:149–150, 62:156
Moscow and, 54:5, 54:15
New Deal, 58:180
nominees, 58:174
Political Bureau, 54:5, 54:11, 54:12
Unemployed Councils, 58:177
Walter W. Liggett and, 56:405, 56:406

Community Chest, 54:360, 54:366, 54:367, 54:368, 56:115, 56:116, 58:402–403
Community Fund, Minneapolis, 52:176
Comnick, Charles, house, 39:275, 39:276
Como, streetcar boat, 57:302, 57:303
Como Avenue, construction, 58:45
Co-Mo Company, Minneapolis, 54:310
Como Conservatory, Como Park, St. Paul

construction, 58:53–54
depicted, 58:55
National Register site, 58:56

Como Fairgrounds Driving Club, St. Paul, 41:384
Como Golf Course, St. Paul, racial integration, 58:392n
Como Lake Drive, 58:48
Como Park, St. Paul, 49:289, 59:57, 63:17

centennial programs, 30:404
concerts, 23:403
depicted, 49:290, 58:1 (facing), 58:40–57
established, 42:25, 47:242, 49:283
history, 12:458
planning, 58:40–57
sculpture, 55:367, 55:368, 55:369
statues, 26:388

Como Park Pavilion Restaurant and Ice Cream Parlor

menu depicted, 64:106

Como Park School, 59:69
Como Park Zoo, St. Paul, 47:260, 64:297

established, 58:49–50
expansion, 58:56
oiled-duck cleaning, 58:110

Comparable worth, history, 52:292
Comparé, Cecile, mixed-blood Kaw woman, petitioner, 63:145
COMPAS program, St. Paul, 53:248
Compass, depicted, 53:19, 65:244 (facing)
Complin, Margaret, author, 15:477
Comprehensive Employment and Training Act (CETA), 65:178, 65:180, 65:181
Compromise of 1850, 9:15, 9:392, 56:166, 56:169
Compton, Wilson, forester, 48:265
Compton Prairie, settlement, 47:20, 47:23
Computers and computer industry, 47:38, 48:89

3M magnetic media, 58:165
in libraries, 55:130
origin, 60:280n

Comstock, Ada Louise, 16:184, 25:68 See also Notestein, Ada Louise

author, 22:101
career, 56:22
depicted, 56:19, 56:21

Comstock, Anthony, 54:360
Comstock, Benjamin, papers, 21:106
Comstock, Elting, H., author, 23:189
Comstock, Frances (Mrs. George), 56:23
Comstock, George Madison, 56:21, 56:22–23
Comstock, Gus, coffee drinker, 59:118
Comstock, Harlow B., papers, 14:101
Comstock, Jessie May, 56:19, 56:21, 56:22, 56:23
Comstock, John, banker, 30:71

papers, 24:165

Comstock, L. A., ginseng grower, 41:264
Comstock, Marshall T., author, 1:545, 14:280
Comstock, Mary, 26:68
Comstock, Sarah Ball (Mrs. Solomon G.), 56:19, 56:21

career, 56:20, 56:22

Comstock, Solomon G., legislator, 25:68, 45:224, 45:228, 45:231, 45:240, 58:97, 58:98, 58:99, 58:101

career, 56:19, 56:20–22
depicted, 45:236, 56:19, 56:21, 56:33, 58:100
land agent, 51:294
papers, 20:81, 34:339
political activities, 5:88, 5:91, 5:98, 5:99, 5:100, 5:107n
speaker, 13:285

Comstock, Susan, depicted, 56:33
Comstock family, Moorhead, 56:1 (facing)
Comstock Historic House, Moorhead, 44:266, 44:267, 51:145, 56:18–33, 56:18–56:19, 56:23–56:26, 56:28–56:29, 56:30, 56:33

depicted, 56:18, 56:19, 56:23–56:26, 56:28–56:29, 56:30, 56:33
restoration discussed, 56:18, 56:20, 56:23–33, 56:25–56:33

Comstock Historic House Society, 56:20, 56:32
Comstock law (1873), 54:360, 54:368
Comstock Lode mine, Virginia City (NV), 62:12–13
Comte, Ernest, author, 34:174
Conagra Mill, Hastings, 56:254
Conant, Edward M., 25:208, 26:68, 26:89, 57:99–100
Conard, William J., missionary, 21:438
Concerned Taxpayers' Committee (Winona), 59:326, 59:333n
Concert Banjo Club, Minneapolis, 57:223
Concerts, WPA, 53:173
Concord, Dodge County, ghost town, 35:12
Concordia College, Moorhead, 49:122, 49:260, 53:168, 55:128

during 1920s, 64:92–103
black students, 51:25
classes and academics, 64:95–98
faculty, 57:142, 57:143, 57:149
history, 5:389, 9:416, 15:134, 20:337, 23:95, 23:196, 56:22, 64:89 (cover), 64:89 (facing), 64:92–103
student life, 64:98–101
women students, 64:93, 64:97–98, 64:99

Concordia College, Red Wing, 27:271
Concordia College, St. Paul, 63:142, 64:101

history, 24:264, 27:270, 35:98

Concordia College Corporation, Moorhead, 64:94
Concordia Historical Institute, St. Louis, 44:159, 46:168
Concordia (KS), prisoner-of-war camp, 54:113
Concord School of Philosophy, 10:354
Concord stagecoach, depicted/described, 49:47, 49:48
Concrete, prestressed, role of, 64:158–172

conference on prestressed concrete, 64:161

Conder, Thomas, map, 9:394
Condit, Carl W., author, 37:187, 48:135
Condit, I. M., Presbyterian pastor, 54:227
Condit, John D., railroad employee, 4:94, 5:464
Condon, John, baker, 64:53
Condon Cunningham, Ohio, construction company, 65:6–12
Cone, Frank A., 4:469, 5:318, 21:185, 51:120
Conestoga wagons. See Covered wagons
Conewago, steamboat, 11:143
Coney Island (NY), Jewish culture, 55:229
Coney Island Workers Club (NY), 58:180
Confederacy. See also Civil War

currency, 25:232
history, 13:318, 52:84
Minnesota's countermeasures, 35:1–35:10
prisons, 53:335
Tennessee, 53:314

Confederate army. See also Civil War

in Arkansas, 40:281–40:292, 57:276
history, 33:83
prisoners, 38:285
records, 13:318
Swedes in, 24:157
in Tennessee, 52:144

Confederate states. See also Civil War

army, 5:348, 8:50, 8:106
captured flags, 57:57 (cover), 57:57 (facing), 57:58, 57:60–70, 57:62–65
Dakota War and, 44:4, 44:5, 45:109, 45:110, 47:234
defeat, 4:220
Fort Pillow battle, 43:186–43:190
military policy, 2:336n
military prisons, 58:63
navy, 48:40
photography, 48:40
seizure of arsenals, 2:354

Confederation of Industrial Organizations, 9:239

established, 9:230
at Indianapolis meeting, 9:237

Conference of Governors, meetings, 54:7
Conference of Historical Societies, 13:65, 13:106
Conference of State Historical Agencies in the upper Mississippi Valley, 10:49, 10:74
Conference of the Friends of the Indian, Lake Mohonk (NY), 49:86
Conference on French Colonial Archaeology (1988), 54:142
Conforti, Michael, work reviewed, 54:235–236
Congden, Harry P., speaker, 26:399
Congdon, Chester Adgate, lawyer

biography, 56:353–354
Duluth estate, 54:153, 54:154

Congdon, Clara (Mrs. Chester A.), 56:353
Congdon, Edward C., 4:332, 4:347, 5:79, 5:436, 7:79
Congdon, Elisabeth, murder victim, 50:285
Congdon, Henry, architect, 50:263
Congdon Park, Duluth, 54:153, 54:154, 54:155
Congdon Parkway, Duluth, 54:159
Conger, Arthur L., author, 1:539, 2:282
Conger, Charles L., author, 1:386, 16:336
Conger, Fred A., sketch, 4:477
Conger, George P., author, 11:459

in evolution controversy, 41:205, 41:207n

Conger, history, 30:405
Conger, John, Mr. and Mrs., descendants, 16:336
Conger, Joseph J., sketch, 4:477
Conger, Stephen B., sketch, 4:477
Conger family, genealogy, 15:469
Congregational Association of Minnesota, organized, 19:144, 19:265, 20:141n
Congregational church, 47:309, 53:296 See also Evangelism; specific church bodies and cities

black rights, 57:118
buildings depicted, 44:56, 44:60, 49:51
college, 52:17, 52:18, 52:19, 52:20
Czech, 15:35, 15:36
in literature, 54:326
Methodists and, 54:94
ministers, 55:92
missions, 45:21–45:31, 45:59, 48:162
policies, 41:216, 43:75, 47:305
records, 16:466, 48:315
schools, 22:445, 45:22, 47:303–47:305

Congregational Church, Excelsior, 9:421
Congregational Church, Great Plains, 51:236
Congregational Church, Minneapolis, 17:338, 44:55–44:69
Congregational Church, Monticello, 8:314
Congregational Church, New Ulm, 56:383
Congregational Church, Rochester, 2:290
Congregational Church, Sauk Rapids, 7:63
Congregational Church (MN), 1:295, 3:472, 4:44–4:47, 13:343, 13:449, 15:223, 16:469, 20:81, 43:160, 43:199, 48:77, 48:78, 49:49
Congregational Church of Faribault, depicted, 56:141
Congregational Conference of Minnesota, 4:46, 15:111, 52:18
Congregational Home Missionary Society, 10:338 See American Home Missionary Society
Congregational House, Boston, 5:304, 6:202, 6:292
Congregational Library, Boston, 17:97
Congregational missions, 7:264, 8:247–8:255, 8:431 See also American Home Missionary Society

to Chippewa, 11:94
Fond du Lac, 4:68, 4:349, 4:381n, 6:348–6:352
frontier, 21:71–21:73
history, 3:224, 4:45, 6:202, 6:292, 6:343–6:353, 7:37, 7:370
Lac qui Parle, 4:70, 4:143n, 4:416, 4:417, 4:419, 4:427
La Pointe, 5:304, 5:375, 6:350, 6:351, 6:353, 7:62, 7:64
Leech Lake, 4:45, 4:387n, 5:567, 6:345, 6:347, 8:98
Minnesota, 10:338, 20:90, 21:15–21:32, 21:158–21:175, 21:272–21:283, 21:438, 40:1–40:11
Missouri River, 35:380
northern border, 3:48
Pembina, 38:9
Pokegama, 6:352
Red Lake, 5:567, 8:98
Sandy Lake, 6:344–6:347, 7:315, 8:126, 8:273
to Sioux, 16:133–16:151, 16:303, 16:354, 16:483, 23:97
Wabasha Prairie, 8:308

Congress. See Continental Congress; United States Congress; United States House of Representatives; United States Senate
Congress Against Alcohol convention, Copenhagen, 63:322
Congressional Information Service (CIS), index publisher, 46:344
Congressional Joint Committee on Labor Management, investigations, 55:163
Congressional Medal of Honor, recipients, 57:66
Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage, 54:297, 54:298
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), 54:7, 54:15 See also AFL-CIO; American Federation of Labor

activities, 57:426, 57:427, 57:428
anticommunism, 47:158
Bernard's (John) activities, 43:90
black delegates, 57:430
cartoon depicted, 56:271
Catholic activists, 62:209, 62:214n
communist influence, 47:155, 56:366, 62:149
growth, 56:267
handbill depicted, 43:85
Humphrey (Hubert) campaign, 46:90–46:94, 47:157
integrated unions, 57:423
Mesabi Range activities, 51:74
Minneapolis, 42:205
protest songs, 52:332
socialists, 56:365
steelworkers' committee, 43:92
timber workers, 56:271, 56:272

Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), founder, 52:123
Coniaris, Anthony, Greek Orthodox priest, 65:52
Conibear, E. H., 63:319
Conkin, Paul W., quoted, 46:4, 46:8, 46:16
Conklin, E. C., biologist, 41:210n
Conklin, J. F., theater manager, 9:36, 28:103
Conklin, Nora, speaker, 18:465
Conkling, Roscoe, senator, 49:294, 49:295, 49:299, 49:302, 51:100, 51:103
Conlan, Bill, 60:78
Conley, H. H., Dr., author, 23:199
Conley, Lewis, 13:114
Conley, Mrs. Boyd, 29:182
Conley, William, law enforcement official, 62:126, 62:127, 62:129
Conlon, Arthur, 27:297n
Conn, J. E., author, 9:191
Conn, Richard, reviews by, 43:36, 45:78
Connaughton, Michael, work reviewed, 50:129
Connecticut Historical Society, 3:442
Connecticut River Company, 54:266
Connecticut (state)

archives, 1:232, 2:48, 4:278
climate, 17:254n
emigration from, 19:84, 20:314, 31:181, 34:85
execution laws, 58:90
fur industry, 40:219
history, 5:53
libraries, 1:333
proxy voting, 26:209
silver-plate manufacturers, 56:458
state flag, 53:8
war records, 3:50

Connell, Earl Gordon (son of John M.), 61:288 (facing)
Connell, John M., Becker County merchant, 61:288 (facing)
Connell, Richard, literary critic, 56:12
Connelly, Brendan J., author, 34:171, 34:314, 34:356
Connelly, John M., author, 36:328
Connelly, Pat, lumberjack, 4:137
Connelly, Tim, papers, 55:1 (facing)
Connelly, William E., author, 1:139, 3:438, 4:83
Connemara, Ireland, emigration from, 35:205–35:213
Conner, Mrs. W. E., 4:173
Connick, Charles J., artist, 39:161, 64:305 (facing)
Connolly, Alonzo P., newspaperman, 37:147
Connolly, James L. (Bishop), 20:50, 21:410, 23:50, 25:73, 26:45

author, 16:362, 16:498, 18:440, 21:80, 21:408, 25:383, 26:154, 28:96
reviews by, 15:212–15:214, 16:90, 18:436, 21:77, 21:396, 25:372–25:374, 26:146, 28:62, 33:37, 33:223
speaker, 14:229, 15:81, 15:122, 16:115, 18:320

Connolly, Loris, "Listen to Grandmother Earth," 56:322–327
Connor, Lawrence, speaker, 17:121
Connor, Patrick E. (Gen.), 42:48, 42:49, 42:52, 42:53
Connor, Ralph, author, 31:77
Connor, Robert D. W., 2:49, 2:171, 22:419

author, 17:90, 21:322
national archivist, 16:104
"Our National Archives," 17:1–17:19
speaker, 17:71, 18:42, 22:326

Connor, Thomas, trader, 11:374, 42:126, 43:151, 47:120, 47:162, 52:40

diary, 14:223, 15:90–15:92, 46:170–46:188

Connors, Annie, 15:372, 15:493, 17:124, 19:119, 20:99, 21:110, 23:396
Connors, David A., 2:45
Connors, J., labor leader, 40:344
Connors, Joseph B., author, 38:243

"The Elusive Hero of Redwood Ferry," 34:233–34:238
work reviewed, 50:130

Connor's Fur Post. See North West Company: posts
Connor's Point, Superior (WI), fur post, 20:12, 20:13
Connwell City, Murray County, sketch, 8:448
Conover, Milton, work reviewed, 6:283–6:285
Conover, Sarah F. D. (Sarah Fairchild), portrait, 21:156, 21:429
Conover Hall, St. Paul, 39:53n
Conrad, Max, aviation pioneer, 63:255
Conrad, Timothy A., scientist, 18:314
Conrat, Maisie, work reviewed, 46:38
Conrat, Richard, work reviewed, 46:38
Conroy, Mary, farmer depicted, 50:148
Conscription

in Civil War, 43:186, 43:193
conscientious objectors, 56:371
resistance, 55:288–301
St. Paul draft board depicted, 55:290
in World War I, 47:173, 56:340, 58:169, 58:170

Conservation, 2:306, 10:94, 52:163 See also Environment; Forestry; Forests; Pollution

activists, 58:124
of archaeological sites, 47:258
cartoon, 42:245
causes, 10:7
commercial fishing, 58:62
federal policies, 54:139
fish, 49:256
forest, 44:16–44:29, 47:76, 48:264, 57:384
game management, 51:39
importance, 40:131–40:136
land, 12:18, 16:207, 17:220, 51:287, 54:243, 54:244
laws, 41:226
literature, 35:204, 48:135, 56:144–145
Minnesota, 17:480, 18:415, 19:239, 21:287, 21:440, 22:103, 22:213, 22:337, 23:99, 24:78, 24:80, 24:182, 24:356, 25:92, 30:75, 30:274, 32:63, 36:69, 36:193
Mississippi River, 49:259
murals, 55:92
New Deal, 49:119
in parks, 43:70, 43:71, 44:84, 44:85, 44:95, 47:71, 57:312–313
perceptions discussed, 53:289
politics and political issues, 42:243–42:257, 48:265, 54:258, 54:259, 54:264, 54:266, 55:281, 58:130, 58:132–143
pollution regulation, 58:115–121
poster depicted, 54:133
promotion, 46:309
protective regulation, 54:132
records, 43:31
seeds, 52:39
Star Island, 48:108–48:118
Swift County, 47:257
timber, 16:236, 16:237, 29:68, 29:155, 29:373, 30:389, 31:158–31:162, 33:92, 33:180, 34:294, 35:98, 36:134, 36:235, 38:329, 39:97, 39:98n, 54:376
United States, 21:200, 22:183, 36:68, 40:319, 40:322
water, 44:25, 46:80, 47:205
Whitewater River Valley, 47:210
in wilderness, 43:155, 46:34, 46:342, 57:157
of wild life, 10:458
Wisconsin, 55:91

Conservation Affiliates, 64:72, 64:75
Conservative Baptist Association of America, 43:27, 43:28n
Considine, Bob, author, 38:91
Considine, Thomas, postmaster, 34:185
Consolidated Chippewa Indian Agency, Cass Lake, CCC programs, 43:5, 43:7, 43:9, 43:11, 43:12
Consolidated Paper Company, 64:76
Consolidated Vermilion and Extension Company, 34:180
Consortium on Battered Women, 61:70
Constable, A. C., 21:446, 22:441
Constable, John, artist, 56:381
Constans, Ernest J., 43:278
Constans, Henry P., 11:111, 11:292
Constans, Mrs. Henry P., 11:111
Constans, William, 23:322n, 34:97

papers, 10:205, 11:42

Constans and Burbank, commission firm, 10:205
Constans Hotel, Blue Earth, 11:111
Constitution, steamboat, 9:350
Constitution Day, 5:319
Constitution Rights Law of 1899, 55:63–64
Construction practices

Lumber Exchange Building and fire-resisting construction, 64:118–128
prefabricated material for Thule Air Base, 65:11
prestressed concrete, 64:158–172

Consumerism

in 1950s, 60:270–275, 60:278, 60:279, 60:280n, 61:57–59, 61:213–214, 61:225–226, 61:240
advertising, 53:255
lifestyle marketing, 61:290
"planned obsolescence" and, 60:273
post-Vietnam War era, 53:263
post-World War II era, 53:262, 61:57–59, 61:213–214, 61:225–226, 61:240
rise of, 56:422
rural Midwest, 57:380–381
urban/suburban shopping centers, 61:48, 61:57, 61:60, 63:3

Consumers Power Company, Minneapolis, 36:99
Consumption. See Tuberculosis
Continental auto, 43:110
Continental Congress, 8:11

currency, 8:197
history, 17:9, 23:257

Continental Divide, expeditions, 52:81
Contraceptives, 57:53 See also Birth control clinics; Birth control movement

laws, 54:360, 54:368
opposition to, 54:365, 54:366
sources about, 47:120

Contraceptives. See also Birth control clinics; Birth control movement

birth control pills, 65:238, 65:240–241n17

Contract Air Mail routes, 50:93, 50:95
Contract Labor Law (1885), 51:107
Contractors' and Builders' Board of Trade, St. Paul, 49:323
Contract with America (Republican Party), 65:84
Control Data Corporation (CDC), Minneapolis

growth, 43:232, 47:38
lawsuit, 48:89
social programs, 47:258

Control Data Corporation (CDC), St. Paul

business interests in Soviet Union, 61:348–349, 61:355, 61:356
engineers, 55:174
Gorbachev's visit to Minnesota, 61:349, 61:355
precision instruments, 56:419

Convention of Colored Citizens, 49:44, 56:84
Convent of Mercy, Morris, 49:83
Conway, Alan, work reviewed, 37:256
Conway, Jill Ker, 56:352
Conway, John J. (Rev.), editor, 26:301
Conway, Margaret, author, 11:446, 15:113
Con-way-how-nif (Little Chief), Cheyenne, 51:86
Conwell, F. A., chaplain, 25:234, 25:254, 25:343
Conwell, Russell H., 20:101

biography, 11:217
journalist, 14:394
minister, 50:65

Conzelman, Emma L., 42:267
Conzen, Kathleen Neils, author and essayist, 47:255, 49:211, 58:190

work reviewed, 58:378

Conzen, Michael P.

review by, 51:124
work reviewed, 49:211

Coogan Brothers, New York City

catalog items depicted, 54:205, 54:208
furniture costs, 54:208

Cook, ----, boat racer, 47:326
Cook, A. D., 26:126, 26:133, 26:134
Cook, Arthur P., postmaster, 34:185
Cook, Bessie W., 46:6, 46:7
Cook, Bill, depicted, 53:63
Cook, Charles, pioneer, 40:69
Cook, Charles Ira, Jr., work reviewed, 57:156–157
Cook, Clarence, tastemaker, 56:29
Cook, Delia, missionary, 49:268, 49:275, 49:277, 49:280
Cook, Elisia, 18:321
Cook, Fannie, author, 23:157
Cook, Franklin, engineer, 37:315, 52:4
Cook, George S., photographer, 33:217
Cook, H. C., author, 22:326
Cook, Hattie, teacher, 48:163
Cook, Herman, police officer, 51:174
Cook, Howard, artist, 54:94
Cook, J. F. D., Dr., author, 12:204
Cook, James, cartographer, 10:213, 40:356
Cook, John B., 3:307, 47:327
Cook, John Graham, author, 58:191

"Artist Henry Lewis: The Case of the Falsified Resume," 57:238–243

Cook, John Ramsey, hotel operator, 60:246
Cook, Jonathan, 13:120
Cook, Lucy, 46:208
Cook, Lysander, 54:43
Cook, Mrs. A. Edward, 8:196
Cook, Mrs. William H., 20:119
Cook, Nancy, 20:119
Cook, Phil, restaurant proprietor, 43:46n
Cook, Sam, journalist, 54:136

"My Minnesota," 61:6

Cook, William H., trader, 20:119
Cook and O'Brien Company (VA), lumber mills, 42:164
Cook and Son, St. Paul, livery service, 33:3
Cook and Webb, St. Paul, stable, 47:327
Cookbooks, 58:332

Anderson House, 64:307
church directory/cookbook depicted, 63:202
coffee-party cookbook depicted, 63:195
ethnic, 53:340
history, 51:128
MHS collection, 41:105–41:116, 59:44 (facing)
MHS publications, 50:209
Minnesota statehood centennial celebration, 61:228

Cook County

art colonies, 55:253–266
boundaries, 61:310
economic conditions, 21:449
forest fire, 36:132
geology, 2:180, 36:320
history, 11:217, 11:414, 12:283, 17:359, 28:381, 28:386, 34:177, 34:267, 35:280, 48:43
land purchases, 54:131
Liberty Loan, 3:48
schools, 39:310
War History Committee, 24:268
war records work, 3:242

Cook County Historical Society, 7:43, 8:54, 8:262, 10:465, 11:17, 13:74, 16:240, 16:489, 29:274, 30:288

dues, 11:20
markers, 16:489
meetings, 11:15, 11:115, 11:217, 11:460, 12:186, 12:288, 13:56, 13:337, 13:442, 14:346, 14:455, 14:456, 15:492, 16:488, 17:120, 17:482, 18:462, 18:464, 19:359, 19:468, 20:454, 21:443, 22:339, 22:442, 23:396, 25:96, 28:386, 29:91, 29:178, 30:78, 34:314, 35:246
members, 11:19
museum, 10:460, 11:16, 13:71, 15:131
organized, 7:93, 11:13
restoration project, 12:207, 12:292, 21:207

Cook County News-Herald, 55:258
Cooke, Alistair, work reviewed, 33:184
Cooke, Chauncey H., author, 3:536, 46:316, 46:318, 46:320
Cooke, Dwight, radio commentator, 33:186
Cooke, Henry, financier, 37:97, 37:98
Cooke, Jay, financier, 13:17, 15:358, 18:76–18:79, 19:104, 19:404, 20:336, 23:53, 34:68, 34:216, 37:38, 37:89–37:100, 37:113, 37:120, 39:211, 40:356

autobiography, 30:182
depicted, 60:5
in Duluth, 18:473, 20:363, 26:96, 28:303
expansionist, 33:315, 35:47
failure/financial collapse, 5:366, 8:397, 25:102, 54:49, 54:72, 60:15
Minnesota interests, 4:456, 9:426
monument, 4:299
papers, 1:217, 1:233, 18:315, 20:168, 21:86, 33:220, 34:40, 34:338
railroad activities, 11:191, 11:217, 17:111, 17:218, 21:97, 28:284, 35:150, 36:179, 39:31, 58:94
railroad building, 47:329, 50:266, 56:353, 60:4–17, 60:9
railroad colonies promotion, 10:130
sketch, 4:300
Taylor (J. W.) and, 1:187, 1:196, 5:568

Cooke, L. W. (Capt.), Indian agent, 23:76
Cooke, Lorenzo Irvin, (son of Lorenzo W.), 64:48 (facing)
Cooke, Lorenzo W., Captain, Indian agent, 64:48 (facing)
Cooke, Lucille, 47:26
Cooke, Pitt, 37:102
Cooke and O'Brien, logging firm, 27:302
Cook family, massacred, 11:71
Cook Gold Mining and Milling Company, stock certificate, 34:328
Cook House hotel, Rochester, 30:278, 60:171, 60:246
Cooking. See also Cookbooks

bibliography, 41:116
coffee-related items depicted, 63:173 (facing), 63:193, 63:198
ethnic, 48:41–48:42, 50:209
kitchens depicted, 41:108, 41:109, 41:113
recipes, 58:314
test kitchens, 58:283

Cook (L. L.) Company, Milwaukee, postcard publisher, 49:238, 49:239
Cook-Lynn, Elizabeth, author, 61:159
Cookman Institute (FL), 55:207
Cooks, Pastry Cooks, and Confectioners Association, 21:387
Cooks, Waiters, Waitresses, Helpers and Beverage Dispensers Union, Minneapolis, Local 458, 62:172–173
Cook's Creek, Manitoba, 21:250, 21:252n
Cooksley, Alice, butter sculptor, 50:227, 50:228
Cooley, Dennis N., Indian commissioner, 44:47, 44:48
Cooley, Dewitt C., poet, 58:411
Cooley, Itasca County, mining location, 48:105
Cooley, Jerome E., author, 4:98, 7:94

biography, 22:323

Cooley, Mrs. H. M., 11:321
Cooley, Myron (Rev.), fisherman, 33:254–33:259, 59:232

reminiscences, 17:488

Cooley family, in Minnesota, 22:89
Cooley's Portable Creamery, 27:118n
Coolidge, Calvin, U.S. president, 17:15, 17:314, 17:425, 20:317, 22:80, 22:423, 28:41n, 30:146, 35:159, 35:166, 38:182–38:184, 40:293, 41:127, 42:141, 42:142, 45:193, 47:103, 47:225, 55:110, 56:357 (facing), 58:146, 60:144, 60:145, 60:146, 60:147, 63:229

speaker, 6:301, 7:200, 9:418
vice president, 47:102, 48:129

Coolidge, Cassius Marcellus, artist, 58:355, 58:364
Coolidge, Grace (Mrs. Calvin), 9:418, 35:159, 41:127, 47:224, 47:225
Coolidge, Mrs. Marshall H., 4:26, 4:58, 4:332, 4:466, 5:265, 5:574

memorial, 15:343, 16:51, 16:102, 16:336, 18:46, 21:194, 24:36, 25:41
speaker, 4:341, 4:348, 5:243

Coombs, F. Alan, author, 50:80
Coon, Carleton A., composer, 44:140
Coon, Galen H., papers, 10:205, 11:42
Coon, George, Dr., pioneer, 33:1
Coon, Prairie (WI), history, 8:436
Coon Creek, Anoka County

pioneer life, 22:220, 35:254
railroad, 41:355

Cooney, Thomas, speaker, 16:125, 27:78, 27:364, 44:75

work reviewed, 27:138

Coon Rapids, Anoka County

church-state controversy, 53:306
government, 39:299
housing developments in 1950s, 60:275, 60:276, 60:277

Coons, William S., author, 20:346
Cooper, ----, boxer, 47:324
Cooper, Arnold, "Black Students at Moorhead State College 1968-1972," 51:23–33
Cooper, Barclay, 8:314
Cooper, Berenice, "Freethinkers on the Frontier," 41:53–41:60
Cooper, Bertram, accountant, 51:12, 51:13
Cooper, Bess, 59:106
Cooper, Charles H., 3:439, 5:523
Cooper, Charles I., 52:176, 52:177
Cooper, David, judge, 3:74, 3:76, 28:313, 30:109, 35:357, 35:363, 39:39, 39:44, 39:144–39:146, 39:148, 39:151, 39:268, 50:200, 50:202, 56:228

lawyer, 35:5–35:7, 35:10
MHS founder, 20:367, 61:25

Cooper, Earl, race car driver, 60:307
Cooper, Edward, colonist, 1:180, 47:19
Cooper, Edward A., biography, 14:333
Cooper, Emma, teacher, 21:458
Cooper, F. H., businessman, 29:67
Cooper, Irving S., quoted, 41:172
Cooper, Jake, depicted, 56:369
Cooper, James, senator, 30:104, 30:109, 39:144
Cooper, James Fenimore, author, 17:451, 19:437, 20:107, 20:109, 23:113, 40:275, 41:221

portrayal of Indians, 16:105, 26:215, 33:304

Cooper, Jerry, work reviewed, 50:294
Cooper, John Milton, historian, 52:263
Cooper, John S., sportsman, 42:249–42:257, 42:251
Cooper, Leland R. (Rev.), archaeologist, 20:76, 25:55, 26:64, 29:162, 43:314, 46:172

author, 34:44, 37:86, 37:183, 40:363, 40:412
speaker, 20:188, 21:39

Cooper, Mrs. David, 28:313
Cooper, Patricia, 52:82
Cooper, Paul L., author, 34:354
Cooper, Peter, presidential candidate, 4:337, 35:58
Cooper, Preston, abolitionist, 56:78
Cooper, Richard, artist, 56:100 (facing)
Cooper, Sarah, author, 49:124
Cooper, William J., author, 12:418
Cooper, William S., author, 17:226
Cooper and Bailey, circus, 28:246
Cooperating Libraries in Consortium (CLIC), incorporated, 55:128
Cooperative Age, 52:215
Cooperative Barrel Manufacturing Company, Minneapolis, 22:372

membership decline, 57:398
opening, 57:389–390

Cooperative Commonwealth Federation, 29:341
Cooperative Land Association, 57:396

Minnesota, 22:375

Cooperative League (MN), 62:212
Cooperative League of the United States, history, 38:203
Cooperative Light and Power Association, Two Harbors, history, 37:347
Cooperative Organization (CO), political group, 65:204 (facing)
Cooperatives and cooperative movement. See also specific cooperatives and organizations

agricultural, 11:100, 12:90, 17:474, 24:73, 26:381, 28:37–28:44, 28:304, 29:76, 35:334, 43:172, 47:335, 48:91, 48:129, 48:131, 51:16, 51:18, 52:290, 52:291, 54:33, 56:143, 63:322–323
among homesteaders, 46:7, 46:12, 46:13
classifications, 51:259
consumers, 18:323, 22:314, 25:301, 38:203, 51:260–269
cooperative Wars, Twin Cities, 54:284
coopers, 57:385 (facing), 57:386–402
dairy, 47:212
Denmark, 27:119
Finnish, 18:324, 22:96, 25:325, 46:82, 51:139, 51:140, 54:284
health care, 48:135
history, 18:106, 26:361, 51:144
Midwest, 29:158, 35:203, 39:129
Minnesota, 17:239, 17:348, 17:473, 18:410, 18:460, 19:154, 19:155, 19:157n, 20:459, 21:103, 21:202, 21:340, 22:314, 22:371–22:375, 24:78, 24:106, 27:365, 30:66, 30:264, 30:405, 33:188, 36:274, 53:126, 57:155–156
natural food advocacy and People's Company Baker, Minneapolis, 64:52–67
Northwest, 24:174, 26:171, 27:165, 27:168
oil associations, 23:98, 23:200
power associations, 34:84, 37:347
rural consumerism and, 57:381
in Scandinavia, 51:263
stores, 48:177
Twin Cities Co-op Wars, 64:63
United States, 38:179, 38:180, 38:182
Wisconsin, 19:151, 21:326, 53:290

Cooperative Wholesale Society of America, 51:260
Cooper-Cole, Fay, Dr., 19:340
Coopers, Washington County

cooperatives, 57:385 (facing), 57:386–402
depicted, 57:386–387
frontier road, 40:238
labor activities, 21:380, 21:385, 21:388
tools depicted, 57:385 (facing), 57:391

Coopers Association, Minneapolis, 57:399, 57:400
Cooperstown (NY), baseball centennial, 19:338
Coosa Dam (AL), 54:266
Coover, Oscar, depicted, 56:369, 56:370
Copas, Frank, speaker, 17:124
Cope, A. B. (Col.), 60:22
Copeland, James, author, 21:368
Copeland, John, alderman, 48:119
Copeland, Joseph T., 25:357
Copeland, Mrs. Peter W., 38:313
Copeland, Perry, 38:313
Copeland, Peter W., in Russian railway corps, 38:310–38:325
Copeland, Robert Morris, landscape architect, 49:281, 58:42
Copeland, Tom, work reviewed, 53:338
Copeland, William, author, 48:175
Copperheads, 5:284, 9:278

in Civil War, 24:154–24:156, 31:244, 37:126, 37:262

Copper mining

Arizona, 55:130, 56:354
early Northwest, 6:80
by Finns, 47:165
Lake Superior region, 4:47, 5:213, 7:272, 9:145, 11:263, 14:445, 15:154, 16:110, 21:424, 23:128, 23:239, 23:240, 26:260, 31:190, 32:215, 34:179, 35:241, 40:141, 43:79, 43:176, 43:177, 43:181, 43:184, 44:43–44:45, 46:48, 46:51, 46:52, 47:39, 49:278, 50:169, 51:77, 52:239, 52:279, 52:280, 52:282, 52:285, 56:463
Michigan, 4:370, 25:272, 28:251, 30:269, 32:86, 34:207, 35:339, 40:358, 48:224, 55:136, 58:171
Minnesota, 29:212, 35:338
Pine County, 47:336
prehistoric, 7:52, 10:329, 51:61
Red River Valley, 38:162
St. Croix Valley, 32:217
strikes, 51:67, 54:50
technology, 48:225
Wisconsin, 35:202

Coppernall, May, 59:284
Copway, George, Chippewa Indian, 12:222, 19:450

author, 48:134, 49:259
missionary, 9:67, 10:204, 11:217, 17:404, 18:443, 20:81, 29:131

Coquart, Claude-Godefoy (Fr.), missionary, 37:37, 39:302
Cora, steamboat, 13:233, 13:234, 22:58n, 29:265, 39:144, 39:265 (cover)
Cora B., tugboat, 54:213
Corbeau family, Chippewa Indians, 39:305n
Corbett, Bertha Louise, author/illustrator, 62:29–39
Corbett, Cecilia, 35:268
Corbett, Harvey W., author, 9:195
Corbett, Jessie (sister of Bertha), 62:30
Corbett, Jim (Gentleman Jim), 60:78
Corbett, Sophia, 35:268
Corbett, Timothy (Bishop), 53:212

speaker, 10:92

Corbett, W. A., 16:334
Corbett, Waldo F., sign painter (father of Bertha), 62:30
Corbett, William (brother of Bertha), 62:30
Corbett, William P., "Pipestone Monument," 47:82–47:92
Corbin, Daniel C., 41:347
Corbin, Joseph C., 43:285
Corbitt, D. L., author, 6:403
Corcoran, ----, Red River settler, 31:108
Corcoran, Anna, Red Cross volunteer, 63:24–25
Corcoran, John, diary, 35:335
Corcoran, Michael (Col.), 25:147
Corcoran, T., trader, 40:167n, 40:168n
Corcoran, William W., financier, 20:336, 21:429, 56:166

career, 42:314

Corcoran Gallery, Washington, D.C., 31:248
Corcoran Township, Hennepin County, plat, 23:171, 36:36
CORE. See Congress of Racial Equality
Corey, Albert B., author, 26:168, 26:265, 38:240

speaker, 29:368
work reviewed, 23:58–23:60

Corey, Miss ----, Vermilion Lake Indian School staff member, 58:233
Corey, Paul, author, 23:119, 23:121, 23:157, 46:341
Corgan, James, editor, 48:105
Corignan, Charles, businessman, 65:8
Corinth (MS), in Civil War, 38:265, 55:192, 63:217 (facing), 63:221, 63:224
Corkran, William, author, 35:147
Corlett, William T., author, 16:475
Corley, James L. (Lt.), 38:2
Corley, Nora T., work reviewed, 49:347
Corlies, Chapman, and Drake, St. Paul, 38:81
Corliss, Carlton J., author, 15:474
Corliss, Eben E., author, 2:10, 2:212, 13:393, 53:206
Corliss, William, 13:393
Cormack, John, raft pilot, 23:324
Cormack, John W., horse owner, 41:373
Cormican, James, biography, 13:324
Cormick, Cezar, trader, 16:224
Cormie, J. A., author, 21:433
Cormier, Louis P., work reviewed, 47:39
Cormorant (Hoontka), Sioux woman, 2:496, 2:497, 2:498
Cormorant Lake, Becker County, 45:196

mooring stones, 56:126
in runestone story, 13:183, 17:29, 28:59

Cormorant Point, Indian battle, 6:42
Corn, Emma, Hampton Institute student, 51:87
Corn and corn raising, 47:333, 54:104 See also Agriculture; Food

agricultural experimentation, 54:244, 54:250, 54:251, 54:252
climate, influence of, 2:445
as food, 49:136
Fort Snelling, 7:204
gift item, 49:269
history, 30:64, 34:160
Indian crop, 48:41, 51:38, 51:75–76, 51:195, 52:39, 56:200
by Indians, 2:370, 2:535, 2:536, 7:201, 7:202, 7:268, 10:215, 34:174, 40:158
irrigation, 51:76
Meeker County, 22:446
methods, 9:412, 18:341, 24:303
Midwest, 28:273, 33:64, 35:291, 36:278, 51:192
modern production, 7:213
Northwest, 10:94
processing-tax recovery, 52:101–52:105, 52:107, 52:108
production costs, 51:272, 51:274
uses for, 56:38
during World War I, 59:279

Corn Belt Committee, 38:183
Cornelius, Doug P., author, work reviewed, 63:82
Cornelius, Jack, author, 36:195
Cornell, A. B., pioneer, 20:61
Cornell, Charles C., potter, 33:230
Cornell, Cyrus, potter, 33:230
Cornell, Ezra, 25:71
Cornell, Francis R. E., attorney, 57:107, 57:108, 57:116, 57:119
Cornell, George L., 54:192
Cornell, Judd, 7:256
Cornell, steamer, 54:222
Cornell, Stephen, work reviewed, 52:200–201
Cornell University, Ithaca (NY)

Fiske Icelandic collection, 5:517
menu collection, 64:105
regional history collection, 24:364, 26:243n, 27:61, 27:153, 29:384
Wisconsin pine lands, 25:69–25:71, 27:196, 27:199, 39:298

Cornely, Fletcher L., 44:264
Corn Exchange, 62:237
Cornforth, Joseph T., 45:47, 45:54
Cornic, Julie Ducharme, 8:31, 8:34, 8:35, 8:36, 8:37, 8:49
Cornic (Cornique), George, 8:49
Cornic (Cornique), J. B. (Baptiste), 8:34, 8:49
Corniea family, genealogy, 11:110
Corning, Judith, author, 21:343
Corning, Leavitt, author, 2:202
Corning-Firestone Advertising Agency, 2:197
Corning Museum of Glass (NY), curators, 55:105
Cornish

cookery, 48:41
folk humor and folklore, 33:184, 52:330
language, 25:219, 27:56
in mining, 14:448, 25:370, 25:410, 27:135, 27:204–27:206, 27:208, 27:212, 32:86, 40:341, 43:79, 51:66, 52:239, 52:250
Wisconsin, 27:134, 27:258

Cornish, Dudley T., author, 48:180
Cornish, Samuel E. (Rev.), publisher, 43:283
Cornish Township, Sibley County, history, 13:122
Cornstalk War, 12:202

raid against Ojibway, 48:133

Cornwall, A. R., in Nelson-Kindred campaign, 7:368
Cornwall, Roy M., speaker, 6:412
Cornwell, F. J., merchant, 13:122
Cornwell and Son Hardware Company, Plainview, papers, 13:122
Corona, Carlton County, fire refugees, 48:271
Corona, steamboat, 29:314
Coronado, Francisco de, explorer, 32:112, 56:37
Coronelli, Vincenzo M. (Fr.), 50:132 (facing)
Corot, Jean Baptiste, artist, 52:289
Corpe, Austin (Maj.), 23:41
Corporate art, 53:248
Correll, Big Stone County, Baptist church, 19:234
Correll, Ernest, editor, 29:166
Corrigan, Agnes, speaker, 17:346
Corrigan, Daniel, photographer, 58:37, 65:74

work depicted, 58:35

Corrigan, James, 9:76
Corrigan, Joseph A. (Rev.), author, 17:83

work reviewed, 21:77

Corrigan, Owen B. (Rev.), author, 2:200
Corrin, Charollet, 56:308
Corriston, Frank T., police chief, 5:379, 45:5
Corriston, Lucile, 5:379
Corriston, Mrs. Frank T., 5:379
Corruth, Fred H., career, 25:305
Corry, Thomas, trader, 14:229, 33:130
Corse, John M. (Gen.), 40:123
Corson, H. H., 50:156
Corson, Juliet, cookbook author, 41:110
Corson, Mary E., 2:46
Cort, M. J., author, 2:584
Cort and Murphy, theatrical-troupe, 33:176
Cortes, Ernesto, community organizer, 51:323
Cortes, Hernando, conquistador, 54:239
Cortez, Rafaela (Mrs. Carlos Martin Garay), 62:82
Cortez, Ruby (Mrs. Joseph Reyes Moreno), 62:82
Cortissoz, Royal, author, 19:114
Cortot, Alfred, pianist, 39:60
Corundum, mining, 58:162
Corvuso, McLeod County, history, 21:452
Corwin, Albert, stonecutter, 64:13, 64:14
Corwin, Charles, artist, 63:242
Corwin, Thomas, 1:110n, 26:357

senator, 30:104
treasury secretary, 39:40

Corwith Brothers, Galena (IL), steamboat owners, 22:17n
Cory, Ellery, letter, 39:320
Cory, Marie, garment workers union member, 60:27
Cory, Phoebe F., author, 6:72
Cory family, 6:72, 8:358n

papers, 8:298

COS. See Charity Organization Societies
Cosgrave, John O'Hara, artist, 23:356
Cosgrove, Carson N., 48:51, 48:57
Cosgrove, Ward, businessman, 57:24
Cosier, Mildred (Stormy). See Strain, Mildred
Cosmetology

education, 55:174
women's history resources, 52:118

Cosmology, Ojibway, 51:237–238
Cosmopolitan Club, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 5:143, 20:325, 57:429, 57:430
Cosmos, history, 19:470, 21:452
Cosnett, ----, boxer, 47:324
Costain, E. B., steamboat captain, 36:128
Costain, Thomas B., work reviewed, 34:305
Costa Rica, Lindbergh stamp issued, 55:109
Costello, Mrs. Daniel, author, 17:236
Costigan, Edward P., papers, 23:263–23:265
Cosulich, Bernice, author, 11:458
Cotanse, Chippewa Indian, 6:346
Cote, Henry

chapel builder, 39:305, 39:306
children baptized, 39:304

Cote, Margareth, mission teacher, 39:303, 39:304, 39:305n
Coteau des Prairies, 46:127, 56:324

buffalo, 3:31
character of soil, 2:523
exploration, 33:352
forests, 26:66
location, 1:162, 2:521n, 46:114, 46:117, 46:163
name, 31:193
quarry, 36:18, 36:19, 36:69
Sioux habitation, 2:485n, 2:531, 2:550
watershed, 4:409n

Coteau du Lac, Canada, in 1836, 4:355
Cote (Cotte), Mrs. Pierre, 8:255, 10:110
Cote (Cotte), Pierre, trader, 15:105, 22:276, 23:244–23:246, 26:362, 36:245, 49:268, 49:273, 49:274, 49:275

at Grand Portage, 39:306–39:309
relations with Ely, 6:348

Coterie, Minneapolis club, 9:81
Coterie Club, Benson, 26:290
Cotroneo, Ross R., author, 47:212, 47:256
Cottage Grove

in 1860s, 15:466, 16:349, 39:270
agriculture, 14:386, 17:358, 17:394, 18:408, 24:290, 29:5, 29:12, 29:204
Congregational church, 15:346, 15:466, 17:394
dairy, 27:113
described, 17:287
development, 51:164
frontier road, 40:233, 40:235
GAR post, 16:430
houses, 51:79
post office, 40:83
settlement, 1:352, 7:193, 7:211, 34:18n, 40:8, 40:9
Severance farm, 22:164

Cottage Grove Academy, projected school, 14:146
Cottage Hospital (St. Barnabas Hospital), Minneapolis, 24:372, 26:94
Cotte, Mrs. Henry, 8:255
Cotter, Charles, railroad engineer, 4:191
Cotter, H. M. S., author, 4:464, 22:432
Cotter, Joseph (Bishop), 33:54, 64:3
Cotter, Michael, 58:128
Cotter High School, Winona, 29:354
Cottman, William B., editor, 34:311
Cotton, Austin D., 18:123n
Cotton, Charles E., veterinarian, 41:380
Cotton, Donald R., 3:323
Cotton and cotton trade, 41:182, 41:185, 41:186, 41:188

irrigation, 51:76
mills, 58:327
processing taxes, 52:106, 52:108
production, 40:296

Cotton Club, Minneapolis, nightclub, 59:98, 59:104
Cottonwood, history, 39:130
Cottonwood Coal Company, in Montana, 44:188
Cottonwood County

census, 13:426, 14:254, 14:255, 14:258, 14:259, 14:261
coal beds, 22:109
courthouse square, 16:247
establishment, 5:485, 5:487
ethnic settlements, 8:376, 12:274, 14:444, 32:62
grasshopper plagues, 24:382, 25:100, 37:209
Historical Society, organized, 10:225, 10:356
historic sites, 29:361, 30:400
history, 1:528–1:530, 5:488, 14:244, 17:485, 19:116, 21:219, 24:65, 36:106, 36:195
Immigration Society, 1:530
insurance company, 20:357
Jeffers visitor center depicted, 56:323
land company, 16:470
loan companies, 35:307
maps indexed, 52:127
medicine, 29:353
Mennonite community, 20:181, 20:459, 23:88
Methodist organizations, 30:395
notes, 2:211
pageant, 6:410
petroglyphs, 40:263, 42:40, 42:153, 42:154, 56:305 (facing), 56:322–327, 56:324, 58:126–127
politics, 14:247–14:251, 14:262
roads, 19:121, 19:234
War History Committee, 23:390
war history planned, 3:104

Cottonwood County Historical and Old Settlers Association, 11:14, 16:240, 26:283, 30:78

collections, 11:18, 17:231
dues, 11:20
meetings, 11:112, 12:101, 14:346, 15:134, 16:123, 17:120, 19:116, 20:95, 23:100, 27:75, 28:86, 28:295, 29:361
members, 11:19
museum, 12:37, 14:119, 30:165

Cottonwood Current, 44:31
Cottonwood Oil Company, cooperative, 17:348, 21:103
Cottonwood River, 46:117

exploration, 5:258
Sioux settlement, 1:471–1:474

Cottonwood River Valley, Schell estate, 56:380
Cottonwood Township, German-Bohemian settlement, 56:379
Cottonwood (Waraju) River, Cottonwood and Redwood counties

described, 11:173
garrison, 38:283, 38:286
Norwegian settlement, 12:272
trading post, 11:377

Cottrel, Charles, 8:47
Cottrell, Barbara J., author, work reviewed, 62:200
Cottrell, W. F., compiler, 25:83
Cotty, Angelique, 8:33
Couch, Darius N. (Gen.), Union officer, 25:36, 25:228, 25:232n, 25:245, 25:246, 25:351, 25:354
Couch, J. W., 48:321
Coues, Elliot (Elliott), 7:308, 7:313, 7:314, 16:157

author, 3:229, 33:182, 40:147
biography, 48:126–48:127
editor, 5:47, 15:353, 37:175, 38:199
ornithologist, 22:92, 24:255
scientist, 51:40

Coues, Elliott

historian, 65:16

Cougars (mountain lions)

in Minnesota, 30:130, 33:354
traps depicted, 43:146, 43:148

Coughlin, Brigid, speaker, 34:218
Coughlin, Charles E. (Fr.), 37:5, 39:210

biography, 40:359

Coughlin, J. P., 23:195, 24:188
Couillard, Cornelious, 12:197
Couldock, C. W., actor, 23:310
Coulter, John M., botanist, 41:208
Coulter, M. R., 23:391
Coulter, W. J., 19:164
Coulter, William, butcher, 14:272
Council Bluffs (IA)

early press, 12:439, 13:111
lumber market, 18:175
Mormon mission, 36:289

Council for Democracy, 23:292
Council for Fair Employment, 52:180
Council of Home Defense, St. Paul, 3:387
Council of Jewish Women, 52:174, 52:176
Council of Jewish Women, Minneapolis, 43:214
Council of National Defense, 23:389, 43:44, 49:217, 53:32

Minneapolis child welfare work, 16:336
Minnesota branch, women's committee, 3:386, 4:103, 62:154
records, 8:91

Council of Social Agencies (MN), 54:360
Council of Underwater Archaeology, 39:171
Council on Abandoned Military Posts, 43:156
Council on Environmental Quality, 59:296
Counselman, Ted B., engineer, 34:274, 34:277, 34:280, 34:281, 34:283
Count Basie Orchestra, 59:106, 59:107
Counterculture movement, food cooperatives, 54:284
Countess of Dufferin, locomotive, 21:260
Counties

archives, 2:71–2:75, 4:53, 8:205
government, 9:208, 9:294

Country life movement, and rural education, 55:374
Countryman, Alte Chamberlain (Mrs. Levi), 58:147, 58:148, 58:149, 58:151, 58:152, 58:153, 58:155, 58:156, 58:157, 58:159
Countryman, Amphius, 58:149
Countryman, Daniel, 58:148
Countryman, Gratia A., 4:101, 6:88, 19:67, 20:50

author, 10:352, 23:386
biography, 54:287
librarian/library director, 17:209, 20:39, 39:122, 39:270, 49:258, 58:159, 62:151
speaker, 10:56, 10:230, 11:120, 19:66, 21:83, 21:113

Countryman, Henry, 58:155, 58:156
Countryman, John, 58:154
Countryman, Lany (Lana). See Truax, Lany (Mrs. Daniel B.)
Countryman, Levi N., farmer, 13:142, 13:150, 41:254, 41:258, 58:147, 58:156

diaries, 28:92, 39:269, 39:270, 58:147–158, 58:150

Countryman, Mary Fort (Mrs. Daniel), 58:148
Countryman, Peter, 58:155, 58:156
Countryman, Theophilius, 58:149
Country Press (Moorhead), history, 21:448
Country Warehouse Law, Nelson's attitude, 5:337
County boards, Hennepin County, 5:378
County Farmer, cartoon depicted, 52:102
County seats

central-courthouse-square depicted, 57:333
frontier forms, 57:330–343
linear-town plans depicted, 57:333, 57:337
in Minnesota, depicted, 57:335
Moorhead map, detail depicted, 57:329 (cover)
railroad forms depicted, 57:337
railroad-town plans depicted, 57:334
town-plan types depicted, 57:333

Coupanger, Matilda, 20:435
Couper, Edgar J., author, 3:244
Couper, William, sculptor, 63:228
Coupland, Reginald, work reviewed, 8:285
Courage Center, Golden Valley

greeting cards, 62:310–311
history, 51:288

Courcelles, sieur de, 16:404
Coureurs de bois, 7:155, 8:29, 9:157

as explorers, 20:341
in fur trade, 19:277

Coursalle, Joseph (Gaboo, Caboo), mixed blood, 48:30, 48:31
Coursalle, Mrs. Joseph, 48:31
Courserole, Joseph, 38:2
Court, Frank A., 23:390
Court Bar, Minneapolis, 46:339
Courteau, Elmer, genealogist, 46:302
Courthouses

architecture, 48:349
in frontier towns, 57:330–345
North Dakota, 55:380

Courtier's Orchard, Lake City, 62:196n
Courtland Township, Nicollet County

log houses, 37:76n
Lutheran church, 15:480
politics, 28:36

Courtnay, T. E., author, 33:316
Courtney, Arthur, 3:95
Courtney, Charles E., boat racer, 47:324, 47:325
Courts, 18:122 See also Minnesota Supreme Court; United States Supreme Court; specific cities and counties

abolitionism, 57:109–57:111, 57:117
appeals, 48:139
circus trial, 48:325–48:330
citizenship awards, 57:243
courthouse depicted, 55:64
district, 15:348, 23:387, 35:4–35:7, 42:12, 48:74, 49:215, 50:115, 51:169, 51:221, 55:322, 55:359–55:360
federal, 42:209–42:212, 47:205, 47:212, 50:115, 55:289, 56:65, 56:70, 57:205
judges listed, 48:349
justice of the peace, 17:339, 17:467
juvenile, 17:363, 49:13, 51:52
labor disputes, 51:222
military, 54:183, 55:294, 55:297, 55:299
Minnesota Territory, 55:355
minute books depicted, 55:46–47
Montreal, Quebec, 21:117–21:148
municipal, 41:89, 47:244–47:247
probate, 17:189193, 48:75, 48:78, 51:51
social worker and child client depicted, 51:51
state, 57:321
Wisconsin, 27:238, 36:275

Courtwright, John, at Fort Snelling, 30:103
Courville, Cyril B., author, 35:241
Cousin Jacks. See Cornish
Cousins et Cousines, newsletter, 46:302
Cove, Mille Lacs County, school district reorganization, 59:129
Cove, Mrs. William, pioneer, 24:203
Covell, Alice Maud Brown, quilter, 62:37

work depicted, 55:285 (facing)

Covenant church, 34:61
Coventry, Charles B., author, 21:365
Coverdale, William H., author, 23:385

Canadiana collection, 25:302

Covered Wagon, Minneapolis, restaurant and nightclub, 46:339, 49:135
Covered Wagon, St. Paul, restaurant and nightclub, 46:298, 53:186
Covered wagons, 54:70, 55:20, 56:164

centennial, 11:452
depicted, 12:50, 14:303, 30:116
journeys, 11:325, 11:333, 14:303–14:305, 16:126, 16:247, 16:367, 17:488, 19:234, 20:469, 21:210, 21:223, 21:453, 22:222, 22:436, 34:22
trains, 11:212, 11:336

Covey, Mrs. W. Sumner, 48:275
Covington, gunboat, 40:288
Cowan, Ann M., author, 16:480
Cowan, Eugene, speaker, 19:316
Cowan, Granniss, author, 14:448
Cowan, Helen I., author, 9:306, 10:213
Cowan, L. G. (Curly), union officer, 53:328
Cowan, Mrs. William, reminiscences, 5:494
Cowan, Robert E., author, 14:448
Cowan, William, Dr., 16:480
Cowan's Station, Nashville-Chattanooga Railroad, 59:147
Coward-McCann Company, publisher, 55:8
Cowboys

broadcast music, 54:286
Dakota Territory, 53:319

Cowden, Anna, Booth Hospital superintendent, 65:232
Cowden, Elizabeth, 19:469
Cowden, Fred, memorial, 19:469
Cowden Manufacturing Company, St. Paul, 60:30, 60:35
Cowdrey, Mary B., work reviewed, 19:203–19:205, 34:120
Cowdrey, Mrs. Samuel B., reminiscences, 4:95
Cowell, Henry, composer, 65:28, 65:36, 65:112
Cowell, Henry D., musician, 53:173
Cowell, Mrs. Sidney R., compiler, 24:367
Cowell, William G., land speculator, 52:281, 52:284, 52:287, 52:288
Cowgill, F. B. (Rev.), 31:82n
Cowie, Isaac, author, 1:233, 1:325, 1:335, 1:403, 2:19, 2:52

letter, 2:20–2:23
sketch, 2:19

Cowing, Cedric B., work reviewed, 39:293
Cowing, Phillip, speaker, 12:105
Cowler, Tom, professional boxer, 59:79
Cowles, Betty, 54:363
Cowles, Florence C., author, 11:210
Cowles, Hal B., composer, 44:135
Cowles, Henry, 45:29
Cowles, John, 41:272, 41:273, 41:282, 49:172

publisher, 35:384, 54:363, 56:53

Cowles, Mrs. John, 41:271
Cowles, Tod, sketch, 3:382
Cowles, Walter C., 19:163, 19:176
Cowles, William P., architect, 33:334
Cowles Media, Gorbachev's visit to Minnesota, 61:349
Cowley, A., missionary, 6:77
Cowley, Augustus M. P., banker, 24:375
Cowley, Malcolm, author, 32:115, 39:266
Cowley, Mrs. A. T., author, 15:477
Cowling, Donald John, college president, 3:439, 5:266, 40:256, 41:212, 41:274, 52:18, 52:19, 52:20, 52:21, 52:23, 52:25

biography, 44:158
depicted, 52:20
speaker, 7:254, 13:121, 23:299

Cowper, William (Scorcher), bicycle racer, 54:274
Cox, Bill, author, 30:264
Cox, Bruce, author, 49:212
Cox, Clarence R., composer, 44:140
Cox, Craig

review by, 55:131
work reviewed, 54:284

Cox, E. St. Julien

impeachment, 8:80, 15:224, 16:246
in Sioux (Dakota) War, 1:454, 1:462, 1:463, 1:464, 28:294

Cox, Hanford F., author, 19:358
Cox, Hank, work reviewed, 60:79
Cox, Harv, 54:286
Cox, Ignatius L. (Sr.), letters, 30:1, 30:10
Cox, Isaac J., editor/speaker, 1:332, 13:327
Cox, James M., presidential nominee, 54:299
Cox, Kenyon, artist, 53:207
Cox, Nancy, softball player, 58:221
Cox, Palmer, author, 62:32
Cox, Richard W.

"Adolf Dehn," 45:166–45:186
award recipient, 45:80
review by, 54:94–95
"Wanda Gag," 44:238–44:254
work reviewed, 46:303, 51:34

Cox, Thomas R., author, work reviewed, 62:119–120
Cox, William S.

career, 26:173
naval record, 40:348–40:350

Cox, William T., author, 1:79, 5:387, 7:372, 21:212, 21:253, 41:344

conservationist, 32:180, 37:223
state forester, 48:110, 48:111, 50:39

Coxe, Daniel, Dr., 19:393, 19:396
Coxey, Jacob S., politician, 36:120, 36:122
Coxey's army, 9:107

history, 11:104
in Minnesota, 11:319

Coxey's Sound Money, 52:215
Cox-Paul, Lori A., 55:332
Coy, Owen C., author, 1:232, 13:108, 15:124

work reviewed, 4:51–4:53

Coyne, James H., author, 7:186, 13:253
Cozy Bar and Lounge, Minneapolis, performances, 58:32
Cozy Cafe, Coleraine, 61:93
Cozy Lake, Como Park, St. Paul, 58:41, 58:43, 58:48, 58:49, 58:50
Cozy Theater, 53:328
Cozzens, James G., author, 20:116
CPS. See Minnesota Commission of Public Safety
CPUSA. See Communist Party USA
Crabb, A. Richard, author, 30:64
Crabtree, Lotta, actress, 64:139
Craddick, Harry L., author, 34:165
Cradle of Aviation Museum (NY), 52:238
Craemer, Henry, interpreter, 14:56
Craft, Ralph, 46:87
Crafts

education, 53:180
women's collections, 52:114

Craftshouse

John Bradstreet, Minneapolis, 57:247, 57:248, 57:260
Minneapolis showrooms, 54:236

Craftsman, 57:247, 57:249, 57:250, 57:251, 57:258

Edwin Hewitt home described, 57:253

Cragg, Mrs. Arthur, author, 16:372, 18:320
Cragun, Merrill K., author/speaker, 29:369, 30:39, 30:83, 30:174, 63:208
Craig, Charles P., lawyer, 2:195, 37:260, 54:150
Craig, G. William, review by, 42:80
Craig, Gerald M., work reviewed, 35:142
Craig, Hardin, 26:306, 26:307
Craig, Joan, author, 42:199
Craig, Lee A., 54:52
Craig, Marion J., author, 26:302
Craig, W. B., 54:41
Craig, William S., 6:401
Craigie, James G., miller, 20:353
Craigville (Craig), Koochiching County

bath house depicted, 56:282
logging railroad, 28:376
man at bar depicted, 56:280
settlement, 22:415

Craik, Andrew, miller, 16:248, 44:167, 44:168
Craine, Mrs. ----, diary, 29:266
Crainge, John, 11:238n
Cram, Goodhue, and Ferguson (New York, Boston), architects, 47:44
Cram, Ralph Adams, architect, 4:120, 26:173, 39:155, 50:124

work depicted, 51:151

Cramahe, Hector, lieutenant governor, 11:256, 15:96
Cram and Ferguson, Boston, architects, 50:120
Cramer, Earl “Curley,” USAAS football player, 64:322
Cramer, John, 52:245 (cover), 52:271
Cramer, Julian (pseud.). See Chester, Joseph L.
Cramer, Lake County

Finnish settlement, 18:324
ghost town, 34:182

Cramer, Robley D. (Red), editor, 50:111, 51:175, 64:233
Cramer, Zadok, author, 28:377
Crampton, Gayle, Minnesota 2000 project assistant, 56:431
Crampton, John A., author, 40:95
Cramsie, Jennie, 35:268
Cramsie, Mary, 35:268, 35:269
Cramton, Louis C., author, 14:225
Cranberries

cash crop, 50:140, 50:141
early use, 14:382, 16:378, 17:415, 22:59, 34:146, 36:257, 39:70
Indians' use of, 48:41, 52:5, 52:9, 52:10, 57:4
Massachusetts, 48:175
trade item, 38:71
Wisconsin, 25:198, 26:69, 26:170

Crandall, A. W., author, 17:126
Crandall, C. J., Indian boarding school superintendent, 62:62
Crandall, Charles S., legislator, 43:248, 43:252, 43:253
Crandall, Esther, author, 6:83
Crandall, Ethan, papers, 20:348
Crandall, John M., author, 51:163
Crandall, Prudence, abolitionist, 33:218
Crandic Stages, Inc. (IA), 52:316
Crane, Adrian, 47:162
Crane, C. Howard, architect, 50:120
Crane, Camp, Pennsylvania, 64:321–323
Crane, Edgar, newspaper reporter, 57:142–57:143, 57:146, 57:151

author, 28:372, 28:374

Crane, F. R., 54:252
Crane, Hart, poet, 20:108
Crane, Maud Pratt, musical performer, 62:34
Crane, Mrs. William H., 12:429
Crane, Neil T., author, 36:282
Crane, Ralph E., legislator, 34:222
Crane, Richard T., 12:107, 21:154, 37:264
Crane, Stephen, author, 56:14, 56:308
Crane, Theodore R., review by, 44:32
Crane, Tom, golf association official, 58:388, 58:389
Crane, Verner W., author, 10:452, 15:455
Crane, Warren B., letters, 21:344
Crane Island, Lake Minnetonka, memoirs, 56:302
Crane Lake, St. Louis County, 49:124

archaeology, 28:373
portage road, 34:178
stage station, 16:297
trading post, 11:360, 28:285, 33:261, 36:242–36:244

Cranston, J. Herbert, author, 31:54
Cranstone, Lefevre J., artist, 32:45
Crapser, Charles, 8:431
Crapsey, Lura A., author, 25:100
Crary, Benjamin F. (Rev.), Hamline University president, 3:43, 6:260, 9:366, 9:372, 9:375, 9:378

author, 49:199, 49:200
sketch, 9:367

Crary (ND)

history, 6:388
Scandinavian settlement, 28:268

Crase, R. L., farmer, 52:101
Cratte, Sarah M. G., 8:34
Cratte (Cray), David, baptismal record, 8:34
Cratte (Cray), Isabelle, baptismal record, 8:34
Cratte (Cray), Louise, baptismal record, 8:34
Cratte (Cray), Oliver (Olivier), 8:34, 40:43

sketch, 8:42

Cratte (Cray), Scholastique, baptismal record, 8:34
Cratty, ----, pioneer farmer, 4:136
Craven, Avery, author, 16:196, 16:325, 16:327, 19:435, 23:377, 34:81

speaker, 15:119, 17:105, 23:82
work reviewed, 23:260–23:263, 36:100

Craven, Joseph W., legislator/publisher, 21:339, 35:306
Craven, Wesley F., work reviewed, 29:345, 30:255, 31:247
Craven, William, earl of, 16:399, 16:419, 16:423, 16:425n
Crawford, Andrew W., 33:338
Crawford, Charles (Charly) R., 12:130, 35:174, 45:85, 45:92
Crawford, Eliza Jane, Sea Wing disaster victim, 52:75–77
Crawford, Helen, author, 14:204
Crawford, James R., speaker, 23:399
Crawford, John, book publisher, 62:72, 62:73, 62:74
Crawford, John, steamboat captain, 9:352
Crawford, Kenneth, author, 17:216
Crawford, Lewis F., author, 5:229, 6:388, 8:107

editor, 9:190

Crawford, Paul, essay reviewed, 48:91
Crawford, Redford, 6:334
Crawford, T. Hartley, presidential cabinet member, 62:56, 62:58
Crawford, Thomas, newspaper editor, 60:55, 60:57, 60:58
Crawford, Thomas, sculptor, 25:227n
Crawford, W. L., livestock dealer, 24:106
Crawford, William S., balloonist, 38:171, 38:172
Crawford, Willie, 52:75
Crawford, Winona, mixed-blood, 12:127, 12:130n
Crawford County (MI), boundaries, 18:165, 21:428, 26:362
Crawford County (WI)

boundaries, 3:49, 16:347, 17:224, 21:428, 23:384, 25:198
census schedules, 5:565n
division proposed, 50:310, 50:316, 50:318
map, 50:311

Crawford family, genealogy, 5:227
Crawford Livingston House, St. Paul, 53:203
Crawford (Renville), Thomas, mixed-blood, 62:13, 62:17n
Crawley, F. Radford, 23:385
Cray (family name). See also entries beginning with Cratte
Cray, Charlotte, 8:429
Cray, Delevan, 8:429
Cray, Lorin, 1:406, 2:374, 4:31, 4:183, 5:265, 5:427, 5:431, 7:256, 7:258, 7:262, 8:59

author, 1:246, 1:545, 2:286
bequest, 9:55, 11:20, 20:350, 21:49, 21:104, 33:210
judge, 15:76
portrait, 8:430
sketch, 8:429
speaker, 4:251, 5:267, 5:428, 7:192

Cray, Lulu M., 8:430
Cray, Sarah T., 8:430
Cray, Seymour, computer designer, 48:89
Cray, Willard R., lawyer, 21:196

papers, 21:194

Crayton, Napoleon, musician, 64:32
Crazy Horse, Sioux leader, 34:355, 51:321

Black Hills sculpture of, 52:80

Creamer, Mrs. ----, actress, 5:44
Creameries

cooperative, 57:156
created, 51:220, 51:226

Cream of Wheat Company, Minneapolis, 6:152, 57:95, 59:16n

advertising campaigns, 47:1 (facing), 47:3–47:5, 47:7, 47:8, 47:10, 47:11, 57:24, 57:25

Creation stories

Earth Diver story, 64:196–199

Crebassa, Henri, 46:181
Crebassa, Peter, 4:380n
Credite (Credit), J. B. (Baptiste), 8:35, 8:48
Crédit Mobilier scandal, 2:404, 60:8, 60:17n
Credit River (Elk Creek), Scott County, 21:167n, 21:168
Credit River Township, Scott County, history, 9:424
Credjafawn Co-op Store, St. Paul, 60:278
Cree (Christino, Kilistinon) Indians, 4:259, 7:190, 9:394, 15:170, 15:176, 41:17, 41:145

in art, 23:154
buckskin coats, 56:239
Canada, 57:361
conjuring, 24:54
described, 37:336, 40:158
Earth Diver story, 64:197
ethnohistory, 50:288
in fur trade, 11:265, 18:237, 32:236–32:238, 49:38
hunts, 35:240, 49:182
language, 21:433, 31:238, 49:181, 53:226
Manitoba, 34:77n, 51:283–284
North Dakota, 19:379, 35:339
religion, 51:159
St. Paul, 55:140
in Seven Years' War, 32:233
Sioux and, 24:318, 32:230, 32:231, 32:234–32:236
western Ojibway and, 54:283

Creek Indians

removal, 15:121
trade with French, 54:142

Creel, George, 3:8, 3:9, 3:10, 3:11, 3:13, 3:18, 3:20, 3:26, 51:234

author, 29:82, 34:222
Committee on Public Information head, 51:132, 62:111

Creele, Herrlee G., editor, 38:304, 38:305
Creelman, James, reporter, 42:19
Creighton, Donald G., author/editor, 26:80, 35:153, 36:65, 36:191
Cremona, steamboat, 15:86, 15:88
Crepeau, Henry J., 24:274
Crepeau, Richard C., historian, reviews by, 61:285–286
Crepeuil, Francois de, Jesuit, 16:199
Crescent Banjo Club, Minneapolis, 57:223
Crescent baseball club, Red Wing, 19:166, 19:168, 19:170, 19:178
Crescent Creamery, St. Paul, 63:17
Crescent Grange, Anoka County, history, 17:481
Cresco (IA), crop failure, 20:159
Crespo, Joaquin, Venezuelan president, 43:200, 43:201, 43:206, 43:209, 43:212
Cressey, Alfred (Rev.), 31:82n
Cressey, Frank B., author, 5:506
Cressey, T. K. (Rev.), speaker, 12:397
Cressey (Cressy) E. W. (Rev.), pioneer pastor, 5:506, 13:148
Cresswell, J. A., postmaster general, 54:201
Cressy, C., teacher, 13:141
Crestliner, Little Falls, 61:88 (facing)
Cretex Companies, Inc., 64:164
Cretin, Joseph (Bishop), 5:615, 8:225, 8:439, 9:316, 10:115, 10:117, 10:119, 11:105, 12:337, 13:339, 17:475, 20:85, 20:460, 24:72, 28:321, 30:3, 30:7, 30:11, 30:13, 31:25, 32:37, 32:39, 39:154, 42:65, 48:15, 48:16, 51:157, 52:156, 58:248

author, 11:324
biography, 1:540, 2:282, 3:233
career, 11:217, 13:215, 14:110, 14:121, 14:293, 15:81, 15:354, 16:119, 18:436, 22:334, 29:354, 33:223, 38:193
colonizer, 35:46
educator, 16:333, 16:483, 17:349, 25:373, 25:374, 30:5, 30:6, 30:10
papers, 15:122, 17:102

Cretin High School, St. Paul, 57:372

anniversary, 4:203, 4:304
history, 9:316, 29:354

Crevecoeur, Michel G. J. de (J. Hector St. John), 48:44

author, 7:350, 8:320, 29:154, 33:304, 40:312, 40:402
map maker, 12:82

Crever, B. H., 18:471
Crever, Willard G., author, 27:76, 27:362
Crevier, Joseph, missionary, 11:306

letters, 12:82

Crichlow, Donald T., work reviewed, 50:214
Crichton, Kyle S., literary editor, 56:306, 56:316
Crick, B. R., work reviewed, 38:198
Crile, George, Dr., 60:146
Crile, Lucinda, author, 28:70
Crime, criminals, and criminal justice, 16:128, 34:209, 39:262 See also James, Frank; James, Jesse

1895 criminal docket page, depicted, 51:297
arson, 28:209, 49:74
assault, 37:165
bank robberies, 55:379, 56:356 (facing), 57:183, 57:194–196, 62:124–135
bicycling, 54:275
black defense attorneys, 55:61–55:66, 55:68–55:71, 55:73–55:75
body snatching, 49:332–49:337
bribery, 50:179, 50:187
capital punishment, 43:236, 55:351, 55:360, 55:361, 55:363, 58:84–91
chronicles, 57:383
circus case, 48:325–48:330
debts, 47:327
East Grand Forks, 52:195–197
feminist reforms in the 1970s, 61:69–70
fraud, 47:190, 48:138–48:152, 49:30, 50:195, 57:186
frontier, 50:80, 54:79, 54:80, 54:83
grifters, 54:144
history, 4:194, 4:199, 4:468, 5:378, 5:523, 5:616
homicide, 11:213, 12:97, 14:93, 16:97, 16:116, 16:174, 16:175, 17:154, 17:430n, 18:124n, 18:240, 19:379, 23:98, 26:288, 28:209, 28:213, 32:98, 33:52, 34:344, 37:115, 38:11–38:20, 38:39, 38:133, 38:134n, 38:234
horse theft, 13:153–13:157, 17:235, 17:421, 26:120
Indians and, 48:24–48:35, 50:84, 55:48–58
juvenile reform schools, 63:132–143
kidnapping, 37:343, 48:342, 53:336
land disputes, 52:284
lynching, 28:213, 43:289, 43:294, 50:201, 55:184 (facing)
Minneapolis, 56:56, 56:62
misappropriation of funds, 47:309
murder, 43:236, 47:76, 47:312, 48:28, 50:201
newspaper accounts, 51:324, 53:276
organized, 56:55
outlaw heroes, 54:189–190
outlaws, 58:247
as political issue, 51:226, 51:228, 51:231–51:232
prize-fighting, 47:324
prostitution, 51:292–300, 57:53–54
reformers, 47:189, 47:194, 47:196–47:198, 56:52, 56:54, 58:90
rule of law, 55:46, 55:48
sabotage, 49:74
St. Paul, 47:241–47:251, 53:273, 53:276–286, 55:40, 55:355
scaffold depicted, 58:91
sexual victimization of Dakota women at Crow Creek Reservation, 61:158–159
smuggling, 22:280
strike violence, 52:251, 52:252, 52:258, 52:260
swindles, 29:84, 33:89, 34:358
territorial prisons, 56:251–252
tong activity, 57:174
trial of strikers, 52:251, 52:252
violence against women, 61:69–70

Crimean War, effect on emigration, 5:188
Crinkley, Mrs. M. A., author, 22:102, 22:438, 25:399
Crippen, Harlan R., author, 23:283
Crippen, John, 56:153

"Visiting Minnesota Territorial Sites," 56:259

Crippen, Raymond, author, 35:245
Cripple Creek (CO), strike, 52:252
Crisp, Ida, 3:440
Crisp, William, sheriff, 54:118
Crispus Attucks Home, St. Paul, 38:80, 56:355

census record depicted, 57:371
children, 56:102–56:103, 56:104–56:105, 56:106, 56:107, 56:108, 56:109, 56:110, 56:114, 57:368–369
depicted, 56:114, 56:117, 57:370, 57:375
fund-raising publications depicted, 56:107, 56:109, 56:113
history, 56:102–119
recollections, 57:370–57:372, 57:374, 57:375–57:379
residents depicted, 56:102–103, 56:106, 56:114, 57:368–369

Cristensen, John, rock garden, 53:248
Critchfield, Charles L., professor, 51:287
Criterion Theater, Minneapolis, 9:32 See also Pence Opera House
Crittenden, Christopher C., author, 22:428, 23:279, 23:376, 25:310, 25:401

editor, 24:377, 25:403
speaker, 24:70

Crittenden, George B. (Gen.), Confederate officer, 12:319, 38:262, 38:264, 39:179, 39:181
Crittenden, Henry Huston (H. H.), publisher, 62:300
Crittenden, John J., politician, 14:190, 24:312, 24:314, 39:143, 39:150, 39:151
Crittenden, M. H., 52:137
Crittenden, Thomas T. (Gen.), Union officer, 39:192, 39:193
Croatian Fraternal Union, 51:143
Croatians

labor movement, 51:143
leaders, 46:205
Mesabi Range, 21:290, 23:387, 27:204, 27:210–27:213, 40:341, 40:347, 47:164, 51:63, 51:66
Minnesota, 22:96, 22:180, 30:282
music of, 65:112
United States, 38:241

Croce, Randall, photographer, 49:260 (facing)
Crocker, ----, 18:138, 18:139
Crocker, Betty, advertising icon. See Betty Crocker
Crocker, Jack, businessman, 63:103, 63:105, 63:106, 63:108, 63:110
Crocker, Mrs. H. P., author, 16:132
Crocker, William, 34:204
Crocker Fisk and Company, flour manufacturers, advertisement depicted, 57:398
Crockett, Davy, folk hero, 21:95, 22:313, 26:166, 33:265, 40:391, 40:403
Crockett, Ted, gangsters' associate, 59:99
Crofford, Mrs. H. E., author, 9:190
Croffut, William A., author, 12:327, 48:42

journalist, 14:406
publisher, 2:208

Croffut and Clark, St. Anthony, publishers, 11:444, 12:85
Croft, E. J., piano player, 55:261
Croft, Fred (Rev.), 20:352
Crofton, J. F. (Col.), at Fort Garry, 5:421, 10:90
Crofton, R. E. A. (Maj.), at Fort Wadsworth, 35:173
Croger, Helle. See Mengshoel, Helle Croger
Croghan, George (Col.), 29:65, 54:105

at Fort Snelling, 7:274
reports from frontier, 36:148
trader, 9:153
in westward movement, 8:283

Croix de Guerre medals, 64:326, 64:327
Crokatt, Charles, merchant, 11:238
Crokatt, James, merchant, 11:238
Croly, Herbert, philosopoher, 36:97
Crommelin, Claude A., diary, 37:154–37:160
Crommelin, Henri, quoted, 37:152, 37:153
Crompton, F. C. B., author, 14:221

work reviewed, 8:92

Cromwell

forest fire, 48:272
history, 38:243

Cronau, Rudolf, artist/author, 24:222, 36:21
Crone, Alfred J., author, 5:159, 9:258

work reviewed, 7:76

Cronin, Robert, artist, 63:273, 63:278
Cronk, Iva G., author, 24:385, 25:313
Cronlund, Martin H., author, 27:162
Cronon, William, historian, 58:92, 58:94, 58:274
Cronsioe, Svante, editor, 17:403, 31:27
Cronwall, Brian, 46:168
Cronyn, George W., editor, 3:100
Crook, George (Gen.), 19:389, 33:280

autobiography, 27:161
campaigns, 3:45

Crooked Creek Township, Houston County, history, 5:395
Crooked Lake, border lake. See also Picture Rocks

fur trade, 29:133
history, 19:233, 29:282
pictographs, 36:102, 38:91
resorts, 58:132

Crooked Lake, BWCAW, 61:117
Crooker, George A. S., 50:202
Crooker, Herbert B., composer, 44:135
Crooks, Alexander, 10:449
Crooks, Anne, author, work reviewed, 60:298
Crooks, George, Mr. and Mrs., 21:108
Crooks, Hester. See Boutwell, Hester Crooks (Mrs. William T.)
Crooks, John S., biography, 14:333
Crooks, Julia, 2:95
Crooks, Margaret R., 11:322
Crooks, Mrs. Ramsay, 7:25

portrait, 12:324

Crooks, Ramsay, explorer and trader, 1:353, 1:363, 2:192, 5:583, 6:234, 7:18–7:31, 7:50, 8:248, 8:252, 11:217, 15:421, 15:422, 15:473, 17:95, 17:210, 17:343, 18:193, 19:95, 19:306, 20:262, 21:95, 22:205, 22:277, 23:234, 23:347, 30:259, 32:186, 34:245, 35:282, 39:254, 39:303, 39:316, 40:22–40:31, 40:141, 40:178, 40:179n, 40:182–40:186, 40:214, 42:124, 42:129, 42:130, 42:131, 47:40, 52:162, 52:221

American Fur Company president, 3:117, 3:364, 7:25–7:30, 8:348, 8:349, 13:226, 13:235, 14:93, 14:196, 14:421, 52:221–52:224, 52:226, 52:228, 52:229, 56:189
author, 1:377
family, 10:449, 11:205
fisheries policy, 4:370n
letters, 14:98, 21:93, 27:130
papers, 2:117n, 3:37, 4:371n, 4:377n, 4:380n, 5:224, 5:408n, 5:409n, 5:410n, 5:504, 5:606, 7:163

Crooks, Richard, singer, 39:62
Crooks, William, 1:468, 6:360, 7:25, 7:50, 8:348, 15:473, 44:17

in battle of Big Mound, 1:482
legislator, 36:58
papers, 15:223
railroad promoter, 38:46, 62:200 (facing)
in Sioux (Dakota) War, 38:110, 38:280, 38:357, 39:236
sketch, 5:583

Crookston, Polk County

agricultural school, 22:413, 32:119, 54:244
archaeology, 38:162, 38:164
aviators, 54:331, 54:334, 54:339, 54:340, 54:341
band, 19:474
crime, 51:299
criminal fines, 51:295
cycling clubs, 54:271
drama, 20:466, 28:105
Elks lodge, 17:362
ethnic groups, 44:280, 44:283, 47:256, 57:363, 57:364, 58:207
flood, 17:230
growth, 50:77n
history, 1:381, 5:524, 10:464, 11:223, 12:135, 17:128, 18:116, 34:171, 39:271
hospital, 35:381
hotel depicted, 45:326
incorporated, 15:491
industries, 54:332
land office, 6:284, 6:291, 23:30, 34:1, 34:5
land sales, 43:124
lumber milling, 43:127, 47:257
museum, 37:135, 38:92
name, 5:583
newspapers, 17:103
pageant, 5:389, 16:237
prisoners of war, 44:298
railroad, 28:383, 41:353, 41:355, 42:175, 51:291, 51:293
religious groups, 11:117, 16:251, 17:219, 57:358
sawmill, 29:137, 29:138, 29:145
schools, 44:287
sketch, 1:386
socialist movement, 52:95
Twain's visit, 45:321, 45:325–45:328
unions, 21:393
War History Committee, 23:390

Crookston Barrel, root beer sales, 53:258, 53:259, 53:261, 53:262
Crookston Cigar Store, 53:254
Crookston Daily Times, founded, 17:128
Crookston Lumber Company, 31:75, 43:131, 43:133, 49:65, 49:66, 49:75, 54:332, 54:340

mill, 29:148, 49:74
railroad logging, 27:302, 27:304

Crookston Mill and Lumber Yards, Bemidji, 63:99
Crop art, state fair, 56:49 (facing)
Cropley, Carrie, compiler, 29:356
Croquet, 54:270, 57:118

in Atwater, 40:33

Crosby, Alfred W., work reviewed, 53:39
Crosby, Bing, singer, 44:108, 44:109, 44:111, 58:164, 65:72 (facing)
Crosby, Bob (brother of Bing Crosby), 64:222
Crosby, Crow Wing and Pine counties

balloon flight, 38:335
Communist mayor, 58:168, 58:175–181, 62:20
name, 21:349
platted, 48:96, 58:168
schools, 5:394
state historical convention session, 9:266–9:268
water tower, 53:143

Crosby, Francis M., judge, 48:329

pioneer lawyer, 21:413

Crosby, Franklin M., 25:154n
Crosby, Fred, author, 15:140
Crosby, George C., 26:45, 29:97
Crosby, George H., 9:267

biography, 13:213

Crosby, Henry W., Lakeland pioneer, 27:154, 34:132, 36:207
Crosby, Howard W., photographer, 33:52n
Crosby, Irene G., 3:147
Crosby, John, flour miller, 7:74, 7:75, 55:134, 58:311
Crosby, John, politician, 63:121
Crosby, John W., St. Paul chief of police, 55:354
Crosby, Oliver, 4:31, 56:44
Crosby, Thomas, horse breeder, 26:118
Crosby Courier, political advertisements, 58:173, 58:179, 58:181
Crosby family

donations, 55:192
genealogy, 23:315
Minneapolis, 48:266
patronage, 55:44

Crosby-Ironton, basketball team, 55:342, 55:348
Crosby Mine Metal Workers Industrial Union Local 490, 58:169

poster depicted, 58:171

Crosgrave, Lloyd M., professor, 51:133
Crosier Order (Order of the Holy Cross)

history, 37:221
mission, 14:239

Cross, Arthur L., author, 5:384
Cross, Edwin C., Dr., 19:169

in Rochester, 20:238–20:240
speaker, 27:115

Cross, Elisha W., Dr., in Rochester, 20:238–20:240
Cross, Henry H., artist, 9:192, 19:123, 47:333, 55:192
Cross, Judson N., forestry leader, 44:22, 44:28, 44:29
Cross, Jules, speaker, 23:397
Cross, Marion E., author, 34:173

review by, 34:204
translator, 23:57, 47:78
work reviewed, 20:66–20:68, 31:114

Cross, Robert, work reviewed, 46:205
Cross, Whitney R., author, 24:364, 27:61
Cross, William, diaries, 17:212, 18:47
Crossen, Henry, 28:262
Crossing Arts Alliance, Brainerd, 63:210
Crossing Sky, Chippewa/Ojibway leader, 29:35, 50:200
Crossing the Barriers (Spear), 65:76, 65:86n1
Cross Lake. See Lake Bemidji, Beltrami County
Cross Lake Association, 52:40
Cross River, Cook County, 19:457

name, 12:207, 13:187

Cross Village. See La Croix (MI)
Croswell, T. B., 9:418
Croswell, T. H., 48:154n
Crothers, Mrs. Bronson, 4:128
Crothers, Samuel M., author, 4:126, 26:301
Crouch, Hannah Jenks, 45:272, 54:200
Crouch, Steven L., 64:303
Crouch, Tom D., work reviewed, 49:31–49:32
Crouse, Kenneth, author, 29:170
Crouse, Nellis M., author, 7:292, 9:410

work reviewed, 7:348, 10:175–10:177, 35:140

Crow, Moses, craftsman, 47:91, 47:92
Crow Creek Longriders, 61:287
Crow Creek Reservation (SD), 51:315, 62:11

"cottonwood soup," 61:148–149, 61:150
depicted, 61:148
life in 1860s, 61:148–161, 61:287
memorial, 61:160

Crow Creek (SD). See also Fort Thompson

Sioux and, 37:272, 51:123
Winnebago settlement, 57:19

Crowder, E. H. (Gen.), 3:53, 3:334
Crow Dog, Leonard, Lakota/Oglala leader, 49:32, 52:241
Crow Dog, Mary, work reviewed, 52:240–241
Crowe, David, author, 50:129
Crowe, Donald (Lt. Col.), 58:112
Crowe, Harry S., work reviewed, 37:80
Crowe, Isaac, papers, 18:315, 19:48
Crowe, Robert, author, 14:239
Crowe, William H., diary, 35:336
Crowell, Frank K., 10:80
Crowell, Henry P., businessman, 59:11
Crowell, Thomas Y., publisher, 64:39
Crowe Memorial Museum of Fine Arts, St. Louis, architects, 55:241
Crow (Eokoros) Indians, 4:205

with Columbia River expedition, 7:245
described, 14:375, 37:336
dwellings, 35:377
at Fort Snelling, 28:349
in fur trade, 34:326, 40:201
Indian Congress, 65:17–18, 65:21
Montana reservation, 49:185
quilts, 56:463
in Red River area, 15:232, 35:339

Crow Feather, Chippewa leader, 29:35
Crow Flies High Butte (ND), 40:193
Crowfoot, Blackfoot leader, 49:182
Crow-Hassan Park Reserve, background, 55:44 (facing)
Crow Island, Mississippi River, trading post, 11:372, 13:222
Crowley, C. J., speaker, 18:465
Crowley, Cornelius, speaker, 14:229
Crowley, John P., 4:196
Crowley, Leonard P. (Bishop), 53:301
Crownhart, C. H., author, 7:368, 8:106
Crown Iron Works, Minneapolis, 50:120
Crown Mill, St. Anthony, 46:160
Crown Point (NY), military post, 15:110, 18:390
Crown Point Roller Mill, Faribault, 11:274
Crown Roller Mill, Minneapolis, 58:326

federal tax credits, 55:305

Crow River, Hennepin and Wright counties

archaeology, 40:339
canoe route, 41:300, 46:81
historic site, 29:87
locatation, 29:216n
pioneer life, 16:132
townsite, 55:44 (facing), 55:45 (facing)
Winnebago settlement, 40:332, 57:3, 57:13, 57:14, 57:15, 57:16, 57:17

Crow River Valley Medical Society, 16:471
Crow's Nest Southern Railway, Canada, 44:188
Crowson, Mrs. Altie, 29:266
Crowther, Samuel, author, 2:381
Crow Wing, 42:134

1862 Chippewa uprising, 4:72, 9:201, 10:121, 10:123, 21:182
Christmas celebration, 16:379
council, 39:259
described, 17:225, 22:85, 40:274, 40:275, 40:277
history, 2:217, 2:382, 5:458, 5:508, 8:109, 9:254, 10:184, 41:103
Indian agency, 12:202, 27:296, 27:297n, 28:214, 43:175
Indian reservation, 36:267, 36:269, 38:353
logging, 24:130
mail service, 16:294, 33:89, 40:83
missions, 5:459, 7:63, 7:64, 9:252, 9:300, 10:117, 10:120, 12:84, 12:332, 14:56, 14:57, 20:90, 20:431, 27:289, 28:190, 28:210, 28:291, 29:168, 33:185, 36:40n, 39:305, 39:308n
Ojibway winter hunting site, 56:172
railroad proposed, 1:117, 1:163
river port, 33:10, 33:271n, 46:223
roads, 16:296, 21:234
trading post, 1:297, 1:414, 3:305, 5:365, 9:249, 9:260, 9:263, 11:218, 26:227, 28:208, 28:209, 28:218, 35:337, 36:40
trail, 3:194, 5:566
treaty, 13:389
voting precinct, 55:276, 55:277

Crow Wing County

agricultural cooperatives, 57:396
Ak-sar-ben Gardens, 54:311
banks, 57:187
"Blueberry War," 11:454
boundaries, 5:489–5:491
Brainerd "Crossing" depicted, 57:341
Civilian Conservation Corps, 58:182
Communist mayor, 58:168, 58:174–181
Finns, 25:318
forestry, 19:121
genealogy sources, 50:336
geology, 1:60, 2:180, 3:29
history, 5:159, 5:365, 10:226, 22:344, 36:195
Indian lands, 41:362
Indian mounds, 15:485, 25:340, 28:193
lumbering, 12:428
map, 5:490
mining, 48:96n, 58:169, 58:170, 58:173
notes, 9:309
nursing home, 38:377
pioneers, 18:212
place names, 21:286, 21:346, 21:350
railroad, 7:76
relief, 58:172
steamboating, 22:108
summer home depicted, 51:148
War History Committee, 23:390
war records work, 3:242

Crow Wing County Historical Society, 9:171, 9:259, 9:262, 9:263, 9:268, 10:226, 16:240, 20:46, 30:399

archaeological survey, 35:340
bequest, 11:20
meetings, 11:217, 12:208, 14:346, 14:348, 15:245, 15:485, 16:489, 17:120, 17:355, 18:464, 19:116, 20:95, 21:107, 22:439, 29:361
museum, 13:74, 13:214, 13:294, 13:357, 14:235, 15:366, 16:242, 16:360, 17:491, 18:222, 18:333, 19:469, 20:357, 20:455, 21:330–21:333, 22:216, 23:11, 23:12, 23:13, 26:89, 27:361, 28:86, 28:295, 28:386
organized, 9:52, 11:13
planned, 8:262
tours, 12:449, 30:275
work published, 64:88
WPA project, 17:346, 17:355

Crow Wing Land Association, 14:435
Crow Wing River, Crow Wing County, 8:89, 32:189

canoe route, 41:300
described, 23:335
ferry, 7:109
fur trade, 11:372, 20:12, 20:13, 32:230, 32:233, 32:234, 32:236
German settlement, 31:25
hunting, 20:50
logging, 29:137
name, 21:346
navigation, 1:168, 1:391, 5:578, 8:64
Ojibway villages, 55:48
trading posts, 4:380n, 5:563, 9:249
trail, 21:229

Crow Wing State Park, 36:240, 37:88, 43:120
Croxton mine, strike, 52:260
Croy, Homer, author, 26:308, 28:186, 31:62, 34:125, 35:202

work reviewed, 28:273

Croze plane, depicted, 57:385 (facing)
Crozer Theological Seminary (PA), 52:20
Crozier, ----, baseball player, 19:174
Crozier, William I., 52:204
Cruger, William E. (Lt.), 18:402
Cruikshank, E. A., editor, 12:199, 14:228
Cruip [?], Charles, 55:61
Crum, Rufus K., 13:449
Crumlin-Pedersen, Ole, author, 43:120, 43:192
Crummey, George, gambler, 47:243, 50:242
Crump, Bob, artist, 62:245 (facing)

work depicted, 58:65 (facing)

Crump, C. G., author, 8:101
Crump, E. J. (Rev.), 22:170, 22:172
Crump, J. L., editor, 19:125
Crump, Pat Kennedy (Mrs. Bob), artist, 62:245 (facing)

"Florence Nelson Kennnedy: Fashion Illustrator," 53:86–98

Crusades, causes, 53:228
Crust, Edward, 12:101
Cruttenden, H. L., Dr., 6:206, 6:208
Cruttenden, Henry, dentist, 63:130
Cruttenden, Louis (son of Henry), 63:130
Cruttenden, Rita (daughter of Henry), 63:130
Cruveilhier, Jean, author, 21:364
Cruz, Guadalupe J., interviews, 52:116
Cruzat, Don Francisco, 10:87
Cryptographers, World War II, 54:319
Crystal Bay, Lake Minnetonka, 29:295, 54:245, 54:246
Crystal Cave. See Fountain (Crystal) Cave
Crystal City (ND), settled, 33:315
Crystal Lake, Blue Earth County, in Sioux (Dakota) War, 38:279
Crystal Lake, Robbinsdale, racecourse, 41:374, 41:376–41:378, 41:382, 41:383
Crystal Lake Driving Club, Robbinsdale, 41:374, 41:381
Crystal Lake Township, Hennepin County, town board, 16:248
Crystal Palace Exhibition (1853) (NY), 15:413, 17:143n, 26:358

Minnesota displays, 1:352–1:368, 3:58, 5:169, 5:172n, 11:174n, 12:445, 16:256, 26:66, 34:287, 56:208

Crystal radio, depicted, 56:432
Crystal Theater, Minneapolis, 51:208, 54:350, 54:351, 54:354
CSAC. See Citizens' Stamp Advisory Committee
CSPS Hall, St. Paul, 41:134, 41:135
CSS Virginia, Confederate warship, 56:242
Cuba

baseball, 55:43
cartoon, 41:5
early airplane flights, 54:334
independence question, 41:2–41:4
Lindbergh stamp issued, 55:109
Norwegian immigrants and, 51:200
in political cartoon, 61:294
proposed annexation, 56:130
Spanish-American War, 41:2, 41:3, 41:5, 41:6, 41:7, 41:11, 56:132, 61:293–294, 61:299
Swedish-American colony, 56:286–299

Cubberley, Ellwood P., educator, 35:198
Cubberley, J. F., 51:211
Cubbs, Joanne, 51:39
Cub supermarket, 64:63
Cudmore, Patrick, author, 5:536n, 43:204
Culbertson, Alexander, frontiersman, 20:328, 33:131
Culbertson, John B.

settler, 40:26n
slaveholder, 25:202
sutler, 5:41

Culbertson, Margaret, social worker, 54:224, 54:225, 54:226, 54:227
Culbertson, Thaddeus A., explorer, 34:304

work reviewed, 33:131

Culbertson, Winona, Anglo-Dakota woman, 59:196n
Culkin, Dorothy B., 12:283
Culkin, William E., 3:243, 3:386, 3:545, 4:208, 4:296, 4:332, 4:348, 5:79, 5:265, 5:378, 5:436, 6:87, 6:343, 7:93, 7:374, 8:263, 8:443, 9:39n, 9:55, 9:258, 11:315, 12:187, 12:322, 16:241, 19:312, 20:453

author, 5:146, 7:258, 11:22, 11:438, 14:462, 15:244, 17:123, 17:357
"Getting a County Historical Society Started," 7:233–7:241
"Historical Bookkeeping by Quadruple Entry," 9:39–9:44
legislator, 35:342, 35:343
local history work, 11:14, 16:244, 18:223, 19:64, 20:451
"Report of the president of the St. Louis County Historical Society, 1923," 5:436–5:442
speaker, 4:347, 5:80, 5:111, 5:321, 5:393, 5:524, 6:20, 6:23, 6:412, 7:44, 8:54, 8:268, 9:171, 9:265, 10:54, 10:232, 10:465, 11:51, 11:52, 11:118, 11:224, 11:338, 12:210, 12:281, 12:287, 12:454, 13:121, 13:216, 13:286, 14:75, 14:238, 14:455, 14:495, 15:138, 15:492, 16:371, 16:488, 18:465, 19:119
"Tribal Dance of the Ojibway Indians," 1:83–1:93
tributes, 18:462, 19:118, 30:288
"William Albert McGonagle," 11:413–11:420
work reviewed, 6:63, 12:422

Culkin Lake, Lake County, name, 18:462
Cullen, Elaine P., 20:44
Cullen, Gemma R., artist, 45:206
Cullen, Joseph P., author, 48:40
Cullen, Mrs. William, 45:85, 45:89
Cullen, Orland, pioneer, 33:1
Cullen, William J. (Maj.), superintendent of Indian affairs, 1:430n, 2:559, 2:567, 45:83, 45:85–45:89, 45:96, 48:32, 50:202, 56:200

politician, 26:195, 26:197, 26:198, 26:201n
Sioux agent, 38:131

Culler, Mrs. C. L., 4:275
Culligan, John M., author, 15:456
Culliton, John T., author, 11:327
Cullop, Henry (Nick), baseball player, 50:21
Cullum, Dick, news columnist/sportswriter, 54:173, 59:84, 59:85, 59:169, 59:171
Culp, Julia, singer, 39:59
Culpin, Mary S., author, 49:212
Culver, C. A., Dr., speaker, 13:345
Culver, Charles, author, 2:291
Culver, history, 21:456, 23:302
Culver, J. B., banker, 12:384, 37:120
Culver, J. M., labor official, 21:376
Culver, Joshua, postmaster, 34:185
Culver, Joshua B., depicted, 52:286
Culver, Josiah B. (Col.), 44:51
Culver, N. S., Dr., 20:238
Culver, Norman K., millwright, 24:101
Culver and Farrington, St. Paul, wholesale clothing suppliers, 37:213n, 59:345
Cumberland, steamboat, 24:166
Cumberland City, Hennepin County, townsite, 26:397
Cumberland House, Saskatchewan, trading post, 5:402, 5:578, 18:82, 28:2, 33:130, 33:261, 40:191, 42:199, 50:289
Cumberland (WI), community survey, 25:61
Cummings, A. P., journalist, 34:139
Cummings, Albert B., insurgent, 22:79
Cummings, Alexander (Maj.), 23:137
Cummings, E. E., poet, 45:174, 45:177
Cummings, James, 44:276
Cummings, Kristen, 44:276
Cummings, Mrs. D. S., 19:232
Cummings, R. W., real-estate agent, 24:133
Cummings, Richard O., author, 23:284
Cummings, Robert, at Redwood agency, 11:177, 11:183
Cummings, Robert W., alderman, 35:120
Cummings (Coming), John, 22:288
Cummings (ND), farming, 15:238
Cummins, Albert, senator, 43:172
Cummins, Albert B., reformer, 33:41
Cummins, Carl W., attorney, 48:147, 48:148
Cummins, Cedric, work reviewed, 45:38
Cummins, H. B., 2:217
Cummins, John, sketch, 2:217
Cummins, John R., pioneer farmer, 3:42, 4:71, 16:71, 18:285, 18:288, 18:290, 18:295, 23:325n, 29:8n, 29:10, 29:24

diaries, 1:327

Cummins, Stan, soccer player, 63:101
Cunard Line, steamships, 30:188
Cundy, Ernest, trader, 11:464
Cundy, William E., 25:238
Cuneo, Cyrus, artist, 36:249n
Cuneo, John R., work reviewed, 36:273
Cuneo, Mrs. Andrew, pioneer motorist, 26:24
Cunning, Jennelle, quilt collection, 55:285 (facing)
Cunningham, Ann Pamela, historic preservationist, 58:408, 58:410, 58:413, 58:414

biography, 39:336

Cunningham, H. D., missionary, 6:203, 11:316
Cunningham, Jerry, 4:135n
Cunningham, John W., 2:314, 2:577
Cunningham, Mary E., author, 27:66, 27:353, 28:187, 29:163, 29:370

editor, 28:71, 30:286
review by, 36:62
speaker, 29:348

Cunningham, Nellie, 2:577
Cunningham, Russell N., work reviewed, 37:258
Cunningham, William J., author, 13:441, 23:87
Cunnington, Henry, musician, 33:100, 54:232
Cunnington, Lenore, teacher, 54:231, 54:232
Cunnion, T. C., lumberjack, 33:184
Cunradie, ----, 1:353, 1:365, 1:368
Cupperud, Roy H., author, 20:363
The Cure, rock band, 58:35
Curits, Harold, WW I ambulance driver, 64:320, 64:321, 64:326
Curley, Edward P. (Rev.), author, 8:306
Curley, Thomas, Fenian leader, 1:201
Curling (sport), 56:148 (facing)

described, 29:169
loving cup, 58:248 (facing)
memorabilia depicted, 56:148 (facing)
Mississippi River, 40:386, 58:248 (facing)

Curly Head, Sioux leader, 2:521
Curly's Bar, Minneapolis, 52:172
Curme, George O., linguist, 39:133, 39:134, 39:139, 60:63
Curot, Michel, trader, 20:14, 28:3, 28:145n, 47:120, 50:235, 50:237, 50:238

diary, 28:155n, 46:176, 46:186, 46:188

Curran, Hugh A., work reviewed, 15:214–15:216
Curran, James W., author, 20:85, 21:91
Currelly, C. T., author, 20:199
Current, Richard N., author, 30:26, 30:31, 31:256

historian, 51:243
review by, 31:240
work reviewed, 31:113, 45:300

Current Events and Literary Society, Minneapolis, 9:81
Current Events Club, Crookston, 13:323
Current News Club, Marshall, 15:363
Currie, Earl J., author, work reviewed, 61:127
Currie, Irish colony, 2:283, 9:69, 9:178, 9:331–9:346, 19:92, 31:22, 35:139
Currie, Mary E. W., 7:86
Currie, Murray County, railroad parks, 55:310–311
Currie, Neil, 2:106, 2:478, 4:68
Currie Catholic Church, 9:340
Currier, F. D., 26:107
Currier, Frederick M., legislator, 35:308, 35:309
Currier, Gilman, speculator, 39:90
Currier, Granville, 25:225
Currier, Merrill, speculator, 39:90
Currier, Nathaniel, lithographer, 19:458
Currier, Thomas F., 4:171
Curry, E. B., Northwest Airlines' station manager, 63:324, 63:328
Curry, Ezra B., administrator, 47:40
Curry, Henry B., music critic, 33:103
Curry, Jane, author, 50:253

guide, 48:311
review by, 49:76, 55:42–43
work reviewed, 48:310

Curry, John Steuart, artist, 25:278, 45:185
Curry, Thomas, trader, 11:258, 11:264
Curtain Falls, Crooked Lake, resort, 58:132
Curteich Company, Chicago, postcard publishers, 49:235, 49:236
Curti, Carlo, mandolinist, 57:221
Curti, Margaret W., author, 36:230
Curti, Merle, author, 25:294, 26:161, 29:103, 31:250, 32:192, 33:262, 34:211, 38:201, 43:191, 43:229

review by, 29:57
work reviewed, 30:380–30:382, 36:230

Curtin, Andrew G., governor of Pennsylvania, 25:359
Curtis, ----, 47:324
Curtis, Amanda, 13:117
Curtis, Carolyn, work reviewed, 31:111
Curtis, Charles L., author, 6:82
Curtis, Chauncy W., labor activist/leader, 21:389, 22:372, 57:386–57:387, 57:389, 57:391, 57:402
Curtis, Clifton, musician, 64:32
Curtis, Edward S., photographer, 45:337, 49:230, 52:159
Curtis, Edwin S., artist, 55:127
Curtis, Elsie, 12:449
Curtis, F. E., author/journalist, 10:102, 58:272
Curtis, George W., author, 3:465
Curtis, Gold T., 10:449, 40:222
Curtis, Harley, postmaster, 36:210
Curtis, J. Harold, work reviewed, 5:367–5:369
Curtis, Lucile H., 39:225
Curtis, Mrs. George, 9:265, 9:319–9:330
Curtis, Mrs. J. L., 12:449
Curtis, Mrs. Will, speaker, 6:392, 7:43, 7:256, 17:124, 18:111, 19:362, 20:100, 22:219
Curtis, Orange, businessman, 58:411
Curtis, Oswald D., 2:105
Curtis, Samuel R. (Gen.), 25:34, 42:49, 42:50, 42:52
Curtis, Will, editor/publisher, 39:225

work reviewed, 3:212–3:217

Curtis and Eaton, St. Anthony, banking firm, 35:129
Curtis Building, Minneapolis, 9:34
Curtis Hotel, Minneapolis

bellhop and guests depicted, 57:424
union victories, 57:423–425, 57:429

Curtiss, Daniel S., author, 42:216
Curtiss, Glenn H., aviation pioneer, 27:168, 48:51, 48:53, 48:54, 48:56–48:59, 54:332, 54:333, 54:335, 54:339, 54:341

airplane exhibition teams, 51:154

Curtiss A., punk-rock musician, 58:30
Curtiss Business College, Minneapolis, 53:239
Curtiss Exhibition Company, 54:333, 54:334
Curtiss-Wedge, Franklyn, author, 2:383, 5:127, 5:205, 5:487, 8:183, 20:218

work reviewed, 1:378, 2:36–2:41, 2:184–2:187

Curt Teich Printing Company, postcard production, 54:306–315

postcard archives, 54:307, 54:310, 54:315

Cushing, Caleb

biography, 5:355
developer, 50:317, 50:320
land operations, 17:404, 23:164, 24:127, 24:130, 25:395, 27:312
water-power interests, 18:444, 38:242

Cushing, Charles P., author, 4:279
Cushing, Frank H., author, 49:118
Cushing, John P., papers, 13:180
Cushing, Luther S., real estate executive, 5:377, 53:201
Cushing, Mary W., author, 34:214
Cushing, Thomas (Lt.), 44:221
Cushman, Charlotte, actress, 18:153
Cushman, Harvey B., 23:62
Cushman, Joseph, mill owner, 44:167
Cushman, Robert E., author, 33:161n
Cusick, Bonnie, 54:287
Cusick, Paul, woodworker, 60:217
Cusson, Samuel J., mill manager, 42:165
Cusson, St. Louis County, lumber camp, 42:171
Cussons, James M., miller, 24:89, 24:100, 24:102, 27:80
Custer, Big Stone County, post office, 17:485
Custer, Edgar A., autobiography, 18:452
Custer, Elizabeth Bacon (Mrs. George A.), 54:201
Custer, Elizabeth Baker, 52:203
Custer, George Armstrong (Gen.), 4:275, 8:436, 34:245, 35:241, 47:167, 48:35, 49:305, 60:82

1873 Dakota Territory trek, 52:203
1876 campaign, 12:302, 13:331, 22:175, 27:97, 28:79, 28:169, 35:333
artifacts, 55:189
biography, 2:200
Black Hills expedition, 11:106, 12:175, 32:219, 40:254, 40:410, 42:232, 44:236, 47:119
career, 16:226, 31:251
defeat, 1:462, 1:487, 3:524, 4:81, 4:205, 5:390, 5:470, 6:294, 7:293, 8:173, 44:223, 48:24, 53:40
depicted, 52:46, 54:71
explorer, 34:303
headquarters, 54:86
military band, 52:80
movie subject, 47:201
photographs on expeditions, 52:54

Custis, John Parke, 44:225
Custom House (Customhouse) and Federal Courts Building, St. Paul, 25:3, 38:187, 40:135, 55:304 See also Landmark Center, St. Paul
Cutaw, Angelia, mixed-blood Ojibwe woman, petitioner, 63:145
Cut Bank (MT), silk-train route, 54:25, 54:27
Cut Foot Sioux Lake, Itasca County

German prisoners of war, 54:113
name, 16:101

Cuthand, Stan, 51:159, 51:160
Cuthbertson, G. A., author, 16:348
Cuthbertson, Stuart, author, 21:423
Cutler, Alpheus, Mormon religious leader, 13:386, 36:289, 47:112
Cutler, C. W., Dr., speaker, 16:361
Cutler, Edward H., druggist, 3:382, 4:112, 4:114, 4:115, 41:363n
Cutler, Erastus, Cutlerite, 13:387
Cutler, F. Sanford, author, 34:220, 35:156, 36:35

museum curator, 36:108
reviews by, 33:307, 33:346, 34:116, 34:255, 34:346, 35:89, 35:195, 35:199, 35:235, 35:333, 35:377, 36:32, 36:33, 36:319

Cutler, Manasseh (Rev.), land operator, 16:204, 31:181
Cutler, Ruth, welfare worker, 3:226, 58:393, 58:394, 58:400, 58:403, 58:406n

quoted, 58:398, 58:405n
Red Cross volunteer, 63:31

Cutler, William W., 1:329, 3:226, 4:31, 4:115, 5:431, 8:59, 9:58, 11:54, 11:55, 12:207, 14:78, 16:53, 20:50, 20:427, 23:50, 26:45, 28:47

"Charles Phelps Noyes," 4:107–4:123
MHS president, 14:79, 15:83, 15:85, 15:310, 15:457, 15:458, 16:68, 16:69, 16:211, 16:301, 16:306, 16:466, 17:62, 17:70
speaker, 13:291, 14:343, 14:432, 25:54

Cutlerites, Mormon group

Minnesota colony, 13:385–13:394
Otter Tail County, 47:112

Cut Nose, Dakota/Sioux Indian, 9:193, 10:170, 10:323, 11:285, 13:443, 15:470, 23:365, 38:128, 47:333
Cutover land

economic hardship and rammed-earth house construction, 63:334–347
homesteads depicted, 56:279–285
in Wisconsin, 56:464

Cutright, Paul R., work reviewed, 45:254, 48:126
Cutter, Ammi, Edward's grandfather, 65:61
Cutter, Donald C., author, 50:80
Cutter, Edward Babb "Ned" (Lt.), 65:60–65:67
Cutter, Ella Butterfield, Oscar's first wife, 65:61
Cutter, Hazel Jane, Edward's niece, 65:66
Cutter, Leeds, Edward's cousin, 65:66
Cutter, Marc, 60:217
Cutter, Marcus, Edward's half-brother, 65:61, 65:62
Cutter, Mary Stevens, Edward's mother, 65:61, 65:65, 65:66, 65:67n29
Cutter, Oscar, Edward's father, 65:61
Cutter, Ross, Edward's brother, 65:61, 65:62
Cutter and Company, 55:245
Cutter and Secombe, St. Anthony, 49:194
Cutting, Bronson, senator, 49:119
Cutting and Washington Radio Corporation, 41:332
Cutts family, house, 57:439–440
Cuyuna Range, 2:180, 11:461, 19:464, 22:103, 32:46 See also Iron and iron mining; Iron Range

discovery, 4:293, 27:160, 27:263, 27:338, 30:267, 30:409
exploration, 13:213
in fiction, 36:81
geology, 3:28–3:30, 15:131, 34:358
history, 5:138, 5:366, 5:394, 5:614, 9:76, 9:267, 22:43, 22:103, 47:32, 47:258, 57:214
locations, 48:95, 48:96
manganese, 39:79
name, 3:448, 21:350
strikes, 52:247, 58:170, 58:171
Swede-Finns, 58:168, 58:169
water towers, 53:143

CWA. See Civil Works Administration
Cyclecars, 43:102, 43:104
Cyclorama Building, Minneapolis, 4:199
Cycloramas, St. Paul, 57:63–64, 57:65
Cylone, steamboat, 37:285, 37:292
Cymone, Andre (Anderson, Andre), rock musician, 58:38, 58:39, 65:41 (facing)
Cyphers, John T., house, 38:344, 38:345
Cyphes, Charlie, musician, 59:101
Cyrette, Bernard, World War II military service, 61:201
Cyriax, R. J., author, 34:80
Cyrus Northrop Memorial Auditorium, financing, 57:230, 62:114
Czaky, Vernie-Mae, research assistant

interviews of Booth Memorial Hospital unwed mothers, 65:231, 65:233–237, 65:238, 65:240n13

Czech Brethren Presbyterian Church, Silver Lake, 8:112
Czech Central West Presbytery, 15:32n
Czechoslovakia

bibliography, 27:242
established, 15:41
fall of, 52:121
World War I, 38:323–38:325

Czechoslovak Societies of America, St. Paul lodge, 41:134n
Czech people (Bohemians)

artists, 56:377–390
Brown County, 9:169, 55:4, 55:14
in Congress, 56:334
cookery, 47:119, 48:41, 48:42
Dakota Territory, 48:135
Eden Prairie, 47:77
Iowa, 41:130–41:132
language, 47:176
leaders, 46:205
Little Bohemia, 4:204
McLeod County, 10:98
Mesabi Range, 51:63
Minneapolis, 45:58, 45:59, 45:66
Montgomery, 4:193
monument depicted, 43:141
music, 52:199, 57:105 (cover)
North Dakota, 51:126, 55:171
priests, 58:22
St. Paul, 56:99
Silver Lake, 9:197, 58:18
South Dakota, 54:50
Wisconsin cutover, 56:354

Czech Slavonic Benefit Association, St. Paul, hall, 41:134, 41:135