

“The tendency, the world over, is toward equality between men and women — toward removing all barriers and letting individual tastes guide both, as they formerly guided men only, in the choice of college and profession.”
Cora Smith Eaton, commencement essay, University of North Dakota, 1889
Cora Smith Eaton took great strides for votes for women. She literally climbed a mountain to publicize the cause of women’s right to vote, scaling Mount Rainier in Washington to plant a “Votes for Women” flag at its summit. An eager and talented orator and doctor, Eaton boldly proclaimed women’s equality with men.
Eaton was about more than grand gestures, though. She understood that winning the vote required the serious work of building strong coalitions across the country. In 1896, when Eaton moved from North Dakota to Minneapolis, she joined the Minnesota Woman Suffrage Association (MWSA) to help organize the state. She was elected its president one year later.
In 1901, Minneapolis was selected to host the annual convention of the National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA), with which the MWSA was affiliated. As the general chair of the local organizing committee, Eaton made arrangements for this important gathering of suffragists from around the country. The Minneapolis Journal reported that Carrie Chapman Catt, president of NAWSA, regarded Eaton “as having more energy, executive ability, tact and enthusiasm than any other woman she knew.”
Related resources
- Bloomberg, Kristin Mapel. “Cora Smith Eaton and North Dakota Woman Suffrage, 1888–1897,” In Equality at the Ballot Box: Votes for Women on the Northern Great Plains, edited Lori Lahlum and Molly P. Rozum, 309–340. Pierre: South Dakota Historical Society Press, 2019.