I–Index
-
IAM. See International Association
of Machinists
Iberia, Brown County
Iceboating, 25:299, 30:142, 40:384, 40:386
Icebreaker boat, 54:221, 54:222
Ice fishing, depicted, 56:435, 57:416
Iceland
Icelanders. See also Scandinavians
almanac, 15:447
Canada, 21:269, 27:166, 57:362
churches, 18:469
Duluth, 49:80 (facing)
early settlements, 6:298, 10:68
in fiction, 23:118
Fiske collection, 5:517
history, 6:212
immigration, 5:384
legislature, 8:385
Lincoln County, 8:384
Lyon County, 8:280, 8:384
Manitoba, 42:284
Minnesota, 8:363
newspapers, 51:163
North Dakota, 9:188
Northwest, 1:144
Red River valley, 49:181
settlements, 13:208, 17:343, 24:79, 26:397, 30:396, 34:164, 34:265
Canada, 21:269, 27:166, 57:362
churches, 18:469
Duluth, 49:80 (facing)
early settlements, 6:298, 10:68
in fiction, 23:118
Fiske collection, 5:517
history, 6:212
immigration, 5:384
legislature, 8:385
Lincoln County, 8:384
Lyon County, 8:280, 8:384
Manitoba, 42:284
Minnesota, 8:363
newspapers, 51:163
North Dakota, 9:188
Northwest, 1:144
Red River valley, 49:181
settlements, 13:208, 17:343, 24:79, 26:397, 30:396, 34:164, 34:265
Ice skating. See Skating
Icimani (pseud.). See Northrup, George W.
Ickes, Harold L., secretary of interior, 27:133, 43:4, 43:10, 43:92, 46:4
Ickler, Lydia, 3:437
Icolari, Daniel, work reviewed, 41:51
Iconoclast, Minot (ND), 48:287
Ida, steamboat, 28:189
Ida Campbell, steamboat, 28:92
Idaho (state)
constitution, 5:591–5:593
Fisk route, 38:218, 38:220, 38:229, 38:386
fur trade, 29:58–29:61
gold mining, 4:219, 6:306, 8:211, 19:390, 39:230, 40:94
Icelandic settlement, 8:384
Indian wars, 7:361, 8:184
Japanese relocation camps, 54:320
Nonpartisan League membership, 6:206
resources, 8:388, 9:415
state flag, 53:8
trade routes, 7:246
war records, 3:50
woman suffrage authorized, 54:292
Fisk route, 38:218, 38:220, 38:229, 38:386
fur trade, 29:58–29:61
gold mining, 4:219, 6:306, 8:211, 19:390, 39:230, 40:94
Icelandic settlement, 8:384
Indian wars, 7:361, 8:184
Japanese relocation camps, 54:320
Nonpartisan League membership, 6:206
resources, 8:388, 9:415
state flag, 53:8
trade routes, 7:246
war records, 3:50
woman suffrage authorized, 54:292
Ida Township, Douglas County, founded, 6:371
Iddings, Charles W., 3:170n
Ide, Lucy A., author, 8:309
Ideal, steamboat, 37:296
Ideal Banjo Orchestra, 57:223
Iden, Raymond J., author, 28:397
Idington Station, St. Louis County, Finnish settlement, 40:392
Idle Prindle, steamboat, 34:239
Ife, Walter, architect, 63:17
Ige, Thomas, 45:286–45:287
Iglehart, T, World War II military service, 61:208
Iglesias, Roberto, ballet manager, 39:64
Ihlen, Pipestone County, bank robberies, 62:126, 62:127, 62:132
Ikce Wicasta, magazine, 56:463
Ile a la Crosse Lake, Saskatchewan, fort, 11:264
Ilinimek Indians (IL), 36:191 See also Illinois Indians
Ilko, John A., Jr., work reviewed, 55:44
Illgen, Rudolph, hotel owner, 34:181
Illingworth, Celia, 52:56
Illingworth, Flora, 52:56
Illingworth, William H., photographer, 21:95, 38:45 (cover), 41:153 (facing), 43:222, 44:236, 47:87, 52:52, 52:53, 52:54, 52:55, 52:56, 52:58, 52:59, 52:283
Illinois Central Railroad, 6:31, 43:59, 43:119, 47:17
Illinois country
Illinois Indians, 8:234, 8:235, 10:87, 32:229, 32:231
Illinois Railway Museum, 64:211
Illinois River
Illinois Society of the Twin Cities, 2:585
Illinois (state)
in 1818, 2:199
agrarian movement, 38:235, 39:130
agriculture, 17:133, 18:196, 37:159
almanacs, 53:292
architecture, 27:141, 32:109
archives, 1:19, 1:21, 1:33, 1:220, 4:51, 10:86, 12:329, 19:351, 36:280
atlas, 40:128, 40:129
bibliography, 53:38
in boundary dispute, 50:313
British regime, 11:320, 19:393
census, 17:221
centennial, 1:233, 1:331
during Civil War, 2:325n, 2:329n, 2:337n, 2:338n, 2:339, 2:362n
climate, 49:152
colleges, 55:256
constitution, 24:234
counties, 15:473
driftless area, 65:243
environmental study, 16:229
ethnic groups, 3:406, 49:124, 53:216, 53:218
forts, 40:146
French regime, 11:78, 21:395, 29:337
frontier towns, 4:60
fur trade, 19:287, 32:227, 40:215
gazetteer, 34:360, 40:147
health conditions, 17:256, 17:432
historical activities, 2:71, 2:72, 3:44, 4:279, 5:148
historical commission, 1:6
Historical Library, 9:403
Historical Survey, 39:165
Historic Preservation Agency, publications, 51:200
history, 1:403, 3:469, 4:49–4:51, 4:78, 4:279, 5:211, 23:63, 25:85, 27:257, 31:47, 31:240, 34:81, 34:82, 41:198, 48:44
hunting, 26:373
immigration, 5:187, 9:136
Indian villages, 24:236, 36:191, 54:142
land office, 37:332
land records, 47:231
libraries, 1:333
in literature, 23:114, 23:117, 28:276
mineral survey, 26:223
Mormon migration, 36:46
mounds, 9:98, 9:100, 9:101
National Guard, 54:184
Northwest Ordinance, 52:122
Norwegian settlements, 2:222, 2:226–2:228, 2:247, 2:248, 5:330, 6:92, 6:102n, 6:104, 6:110, 6:115, 8:86
Ojibway leaders, 55:44
parks and memorials, 14:228
periodicals, 15:13, 26:293
pioneers, 4:189, 5:517, 7:351, 16:345, 16:449, 25:11, 25:395, 26:259
politicians, 56:157
population, 9:347
race relations and, 55:63, 55:143
railroads, 56:148
regional history essays, 51:161
sawmills, 27:190, 34:35
Scandinavian settlements, 12:249, 12:251, 15:473, 17:401, 19:2000, 24:156, 27:256, 29:278, 37:177
sesquicentennial publications, 51:80
state fair, 22:261
steel industry, 51:63
territorial boundaries, 27:128
third-party movement, 9:221, 9:232
transportation, 2:267, 15:474, 37:90
utopian communities, 57:435
war records, 25:401
woman suffrage, 54:292
in World War I, 3:50, 5:613
Yankees, 31:181
agrarian movement, 38:235, 39:130
agriculture, 17:133, 18:196, 37:159
almanacs, 53:292
architecture, 27:141, 32:109
archives, 1:19, 1:21, 1:33, 1:220, 4:51, 10:86, 12:329, 19:351, 36:280
atlas, 40:128, 40:129
bibliography, 53:38
in boundary dispute, 50:313
British regime, 11:320, 19:393
census, 17:221
centennial, 1:233, 1:331
during Civil War, 2:325n, 2:329n, 2:337n, 2:338n, 2:339, 2:362n
climate, 49:152
colleges, 55:256
constitution, 24:234
counties, 15:473
driftless area, 65:243
environmental study, 16:229
ethnic groups, 3:406, 49:124, 53:216, 53:218
forts, 40:146
French regime, 11:78, 21:395, 29:337
frontier towns, 4:60
fur trade, 19:287, 32:227, 40:215
gazetteer, 34:360, 40:147
health conditions, 17:256, 17:432
historical activities, 2:71, 2:72, 3:44, 4:279, 5:148
historical commission, 1:6
Historical Library, 9:403
Historical Survey, 39:165
Historic Preservation Agency, publications, 51:200
history, 1:403, 3:469, 4:49–4:51, 4:78, 4:279, 5:211, 23:63, 25:85, 27:257, 31:47, 31:240, 34:81, 34:82, 41:198, 48:44
hunting, 26:373
immigration, 5:187, 9:136
Indian villages, 24:236, 36:191, 54:142
land office, 37:332
land records, 47:231
libraries, 1:333
in literature, 23:114, 23:117, 28:276
mineral survey, 26:223
Mormon migration, 36:46
mounds, 9:98, 9:100, 9:101
National Guard, 54:184
Northwest Ordinance, 52:122
Norwegian settlements, 2:222, 2:226–2:228, 2:247, 2:248, 5:330, 6:92, 6:102n, 6:104, 6:110, 6:115, 8:86
Ojibway leaders, 55:44
parks and memorials, 14:228
periodicals, 15:13, 26:293
pioneers, 4:189, 5:517, 7:351, 16:345, 16:449, 25:11, 25:395, 26:259
politicians, 56:157
population, 9:347
race relations and, 55:63, 55:143
railroads, 56:148
regional history essays, 51:161
sawmills, 27:190, 34:35
Scandinavian settlements, 12:249, 12:251, 15:473, 17:401, 19:2000, 24:156, 27:256, 29:278, 37:177
sesquicentennial publications, 51:80
state fair, 22:261
steel industry, 51:63
territorial boundaries, 27:128
third-party movement, 9:221, 9:232
transportation, 2:267, 15:474, 37:90
utopian communities, 57:435
war records, 25:401
woman suffrage, 54:292
in World War I, 3:50, 5:613
Yankees, 31:181
Illinois State Historical Library, 1:19, 3:484
Illinois State Historical Society, Springfield, 26:265
Illinois State Normal University, Bloomington, history workshop, 27:257
Illinois State University, Springfield, Lutheran church controversy, 9:167
Illinois-Wabash Land Company, operations, 1:136
Illinois War Council, records program, 25:93, 25:311
Illsley, David, speaker, 29:365
Illsley, Mrs. H. A., author, 23:302
Illustrated Postal Card Company (NY), 54:307
Iltis, Mathias, actor, 32:166
Imholte, John Q., author, 39:129, 53:335, 61:266
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), Fort William, Ontario, 39:309
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), Minneapolis, 13:313, 33:95
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), New Munich, 17:479, 36:35
Immaculate Conception Church (Catholic), St. Peter, 21:453
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Courtland Township, Nicollet County, 15:480
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Gaylord, 14:360
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Ironton, 14:452
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Mankato, 2:290
Immanuel Lutheran Church, Minneapolis, 6:221
Immanuel Mission, Minneapolis, 45:59
Immigrant homes
Immigration and emigration, 54:332 See also America letters; Americanization; Castle Garden, New York City; Emigrant journey; Emigrant ships; Emigrant societies; Fisk expeditions; Immigrant homes; Westward movement; specific countries and ethnic groups
19th century, 10:4–10:6
agents, 11:217, 11:325, 12:255, 12:256, 13:356, 15:239, 15:488, 20:192, 31:250, 35:248, 36:237
agriculture and, 44:180, 44:181, 58:150, 58:199, 58:203–58:204, 58:262
in American history, 6:140, 8:324
American life and, 10:191
art, 57:76
assimilation, 54:223, 54:228, 54:233
associations, 44:311, 48:90
attitudes toward, 43:194, 49:200, 49:204
Australia, 10:19, 10:22
backgrounds, 7:159, 9:72, 9:297, 62:96–106
blacks, 56:248–249
broadside depicted, 56:332
Cambodians (Khmer), 62:99–100
Canada, 1:171, 1:175, 4:92, 4:204, 4:218, 6:55, 10:18, 11:327, 14:284, 23:357, 35:142, 47:256, 57:356, 57:362, 57:363, 57:366
cartoon depicted, 51:107
Catholics, 11:316, 11:325, 21:73–21:76, 25:194, 35:155, 35:193, 35:213, 35:325, 37:133, 40:352
causes, 6:117, 6:118, 6:119–6:124, 10:5–10:7, 10:15, 10:97, 10:244, 12:252, 16:344, 30:186, 30:188, 30:282, 48:312, 49:339, 51:160–161, 55:44, 56:216, 56:379, 58:97
celebrations, 55:17, 55:373, 58:26–27
centennial postage stamp, 55:112
chain migration, 55:181, 62:100
Chinese, 54:224, 54:225, 54:226, 57:161 (facing), 57:166, 57:168, 57:172, 57:173, 57:174, 57:175
Christmas customs, 57:437
cities and, 51:43
Civil War and, 5:463, 7:292, 21:237
climate and, 2:445
by colonies, 10:129, 10:131
construction traditions, 49:35
contemporary, 48:132
cooperatives, 57:392
Cuba, 56:286, 56:291, 56:293, 56:298–56:299
Dakota Territory, 51:321
depicted in art, 56:305 (cover)
diaries and journals, 54:376, 56:356
discouraged, 9:8, 9:9, 10:453
Dutch, 53:214, 53:223
Eastern Europeans, 52:174
education and, 55:136, 57:271
elementary school scrapbook depicted, 55:93 (facing)
encouraged, 1:163, 1:167, 2:403, 3:59, 3:241, 3:463, 3:477, 5:167–5:203, 5:468, 5:579, 6:51, 6:91, 6:115, 9:135, 9:179–9:181, 9:276n, 9:331–9:346, 10:127–10:144, 10:187, 10:214, 10:310, 10:396, 16:332, 22:227, 22:235, 36:163, 36:180, 36:181, 37:44
English, 9:391, 52:207
ethnic communities, 52:189, 58:18, 58:19–20, 62:96–106
European immigrants in 20th century, 60:255, 60:262, 60:264
family history, 54:287
Finns, 53:37, 53:38, 62:100
food preferences and, 57:312, 57:317
fur trade and, 7:27, 7:30
geographical distribution, 35:292, 52:29, 53:313, 53:314, 53:337, 54:50, 55:142
Germans, 52:119–120, 52:167, 53:128, 62:96–103, 62:105
guides, 9:162, 9:179–9:181, 9:415, 16:339, 18:72–18:74, 18:251, 20:245, 25:301, 31:105, 31:115, 33:187, 35:248, 36:102, 40:147
hand-crafted trunk depicted, 56:208
historiography, 47:209, 47:211, 49:16–49:17, 49:307, 49:339, 54:234, 56:47
history, 7:157–7:162, 7:350, 9:392, 22:67, 22:70–22:72, 22:95, 33:80, 37:184, 37:299, 37:346, 39:167, 40:305, 40:410
Hmong, 53:252, 62:98–100, 62:102–103
Indians and, 3:119, 3:124
Indians (Southeast Asians), 62:96, 62:100, 62:101
intrastate, 10:228
Iowa, 5:215, 6:299, 7:60
Irish, 62:100
Kansas, 1:119–1:121
Know-nothing movement and, 5:188–5:190, 5:195, 5:196, 6:77
Know-Nothing movement and, 62:103
of labor force, 50:63–50:70
labor movement and, 51:142, 51:143, 56:46, 56:266
language controversy, 18:381
laws, 45:274, 50:64, 54:229, 54:231, 54:232
laws restricting, 62:103–104
letters, 51:200, 52:242, 55:92, 56:100, 58:191, 65:202
literature, 22:327, 27:328, 34:163, 44:194–44:195, 45:211–45:222, 47:209, 47:211, 48:43, 49:116–49:117, 49:304, 50:41, 52:80, 52:125, 54:325, 55:380
Lutherans, 53:37
Massachusetts, 10:362, 10:462
meat-packing industry and, 57:158
memoirs, 55:379
Mennonites, 14:114, 14:224, 15:478, 18:456, 21:269, 23:88, 29:166, 31:119, 37:184
Mesabi Iron Range Strike of 1916 and, 65:90–100
Mesabi Range, 41:82, 41:84
Mexicans, 62:100, 62:104–105
Mexico, 14:333
Michigan, 10:352
mining areas and, 27:204–27:215, 51:63, 51:66, 51:68, 51:69, 51:72
Minneapolis, 48:267, 58:290, 58:291, 58:298, 58:302
Minnesota, 1:223, 1:351, 1:364, 1:368, 2:115, 2:119, 2:120, 2:131–2:133, 2:138, 2:149, 2:213, 2:394, 3:78, 3:119, 3:153, 3:172, 4:48, 4:353, 5:298, 5:378, 5:598, 6:370–6:374, 7:66, 7:225, 8:185, 8:299, 9:178, 9:304, 31:18–31:32, 31:108, 38:74, 48:38, 56:100
Minnesota Territory, 56:72, 56:74
missionaries, 52:127
Mississippi steamboats and, 9:361
Mississippi Valley, 16:109, 16:293, 33:125, 53:274, 53:275, 53:283, 56:235–236
Montana, 9:113, 9:185
music, 65:112
nationalism and, 41:2
nativist aspect, 34:343
naturalization laws, 52:200
New England, 3:115, 4:48, 9:393
New York, 10:358
night-school class depicted, 56:339
North Dakota, 6:387
Northern Europeans, 56:169
Northwest, 8:153
Norwegian commission report, 6:119–6:134
Norwegians, 52:89, 52:91, 52:93, 62:98–99, 62:101, 62:105
ox carts and, 10:320, 63:149
Pacific Northwest, 54:192
papers depicted, 57:167, 57:175
politics and, 8:151, 13:435, 36:237, 51:107, 52:84, 57:98
promotion, 42:215–42:224, 42:312, 43:194, 44:280, 48:265, 49:150–49:155, 50:72, 50:74, 54:49, 54:243, 56:21, 56:164, 56:208, 56:222, 56:226, 58:97
promotion by newspapers, 12:260, 14:205, 40:248
promotion by railroads, 6:74, 8:84–8:86, 8:400, 9:335, 9:412, 11:206, 13:25–13:44, 15:333, 16:25, 16:129, 26:372, 33:29–33:34, 33:61, 35:133, 35:205, 37:158, 37:184
quotas, 52:99, 52:169
Red River Valley, 5:405, 5:568, 5:579
religion and, 13:304–13:307, 24:73, 33:80, 38:381, 43:193, 43:194, 44:55–44:69, 47:119, 47:209, 47:211, 48:43, 48:175, 48:180, 48:349, 49:242, 51:3, 51:4, 51:5, 57:325–326, 58:23–25
remigration, 27:282, 55:80, 55:81, 55:82, 55:83, 55:87
research, 8:198, 27:319–27:326, 51:78, 52:154, 52:158, 52:160
restrictions, 35:326, 35:327, 35:373, 52:80, 56:328–343
results, 7:4
rivalries, 56:122
routes, 2:449, 4:286, 9:347, 11:395, 11:396, 12:154–12:156, 12:395, 42:51, 56:198, 56:243, 57:79, 62:97–98
rural settlement, 54:50–51, 56:346
St. Paul, 55:328
Sioux War and, 7:327
slaveholding and, 57:116
societies, 55:332
sociological aspects, 17:328, 27:38–27:40, 27:276, 29:58, 51:242, 55:26–27, 55:78, 57:241, 57:242
Somalis, 62:96–97, 62:100, 62:101, 62:105
songs and folklore, 8:435, 16:108, 17:463, 18:198–18:201, 20:428, 22:328, 27:178–27:189, 28:280, 28:302, 36:78, 37:83
source material, 56:463–464
Southeast Asian, 55:93 (facing)
Southeast Asians, 62:100
special concentration, 43:255–43:269
spiritual aspects, 8:327
statistics, 5:172, 5:173, 5:178n, 5:187, 5:195, 5:202
studies, 4:458, 5:55, 8:203, 9:412, 10:68, 10:147, 43:191, 47:211, 47:212, 48:43, 48:135, 48:174–48:175, 50:130, 56:45–46
Swedes, 55:76, 57:435–436, 60:221, 62:100, 62:102, 62:105
temperance and, 47:16–47:18, 47:21, 47:22, 47:24, 48:104
Thai, 62:98, 62:99
"The Minnesota Immigrant Experience," 62:96–106
Tibetans, 62:100–101, 62:105
transportation costs, 2:261, 2:265, 2:267
West, 6:403
Winona County, 6:259, 7:95
Wisconsin, 3:385, 5:133, 6:405, 48:350, 49:347, 53:290
women, 45:62, 47:209, 51:287, 55:166–174
women's history resources, 52:117
World War I, during and after, 2:411, 45:60, 45:63, 45:64, 45:65, 48:38, 48:285, 50:41, 50:64
agents, 11:217, 11:325, 12:255, 12:256, 13:356, 15:239, 15:488, 20:192, 31:250, 35:248, 36:237
agriculture and, 44:180, 44:181, 58:150, 58:199, 58:203–58:204, 58:262
in American history, 6:140, 8:324
American life and, 10:191
art, 57:76
assimilation, 54:223, 54:228, 54:233
associations, 44:311, 48:90
attitudes toward, 43:194, 49:200, 49:204
Australia, 10:19, 10:22
backgrounds, 7:159, 9:72, 9:297, 62:96–106
blacks, 56:248–249
broadside depicted, 56:332
Cambodians (Khmer), 62:99–100
Canada, 1:171, 1:175, 4:92, 4:204, 4:218, 6:55, 10:18, 11:327, 14:284, 23:357, 35:142, 47:256, 57:356, 57:362, 57:363, 57:366
cartoon depicted, 51:107
Catholics, 11:316, 11:325, 21:73–21:76, 25:194, 35:155, 35:193, 35:213, 35:325, 37:133, 40:352
causes, 6:117, 6:118, 6:119–6:124, 10:5–10:7, 10:15, 10:97, 10:244, 12:252, 16:344, 30:186, 30:188, 30:282, 48:312, 49:339, 51:160–161, 55:44, 56:216, 56:379, 58:97
celebrations, 55:17, 55:373, 58:26–27
centennial postage stamp, 55:112
chain migration, 55:181, 62:100
Chinese, 54:224, 54:225, 54:226, 57:161 (facing), 57:166, 57:168, 57:172, 57:173, 57:174, 57:175
Christmas customs, 57:437
cities and, 51:43
Civil War and, 5:463, 7:292, 21:237
climate and, 2:445
by colonies, 10:129, 10:131
construction traditions, 49:35
contemporary, 48:132
cooperatives, 57:392
Cuba, 56:286, 56:291, 56:293, 56:298–56:299
Dakota Territory, 51:321
depicted in art, 56:305 (cover)
diaries and journals, 54:376, 56:356
discouraged, 9:8, 9:9, 10:453
Dutch, 53:214, 53:223
Eastern Europeans, 52:174
education and, 55:136, 57:271
elementary school scrapbook depicted, 55:93 (facing)
encouraged, 1:163, 1:167, 2:403, 3:59, 3:241, 3:463, 3:477, 5:167–5:203, 5:468, 5:579, 6:51, 6:91, 6:115, 9:135, 9:179–9:181, 9:276n, 9:331–9:346, 10:127–10:144, 10:187, 10:214, 10:310, 10:396, 16:332, 22:227, 22:235, 36:163, 36:180, 36:181, 37:44
English, 9:391, 52:207
ethnic communities, 52:189, 58:18, 58:19–20, 62:96–106
European immigrants in 20th century, 60:255, 60:262, 60:264
family history, 54:287
Finns, 53:37, 53:38, 62:100
food preferences and, 57:312, 57:317
fur trade and, 7:27, 7:30
geographical distribution, 35:292, 52:29, 53:313, 53:314, 53:337, 54:50, 55:142
Germans, 52:119–120, 52:167, 53:128, 62:96–103, 62:105
guides, 9:162, 9:179–9:181, 9:415, 16:339, 18:72–18:74, 18:251, 20:245, 25:301, 31:105, 31:115, 33:187, 35:248, 36:102, 40:147
hand-crafted trunk depicted, 56:208
historiography, 47:209, 47:211, 49:16–49:17, 49:307, 49:339, 54:234, 56:47
history, 7:157–7:162, 7:350, 9:392, 22:67, 22:70–22:72, 22:95, 33:80, 37:184, 37:299, 37:346, 39:167, 40:305, 40:410
Hmong, 53:252, 62:98–100, 62:102–103
Indians and, 3:119, 3:124
Indians (Southeast Asians), 62:96, 62:100, 62:101
intrastate, 10:228
Iowa, 5:215, 6:299, 7:60
Irish, 62:100
Kansas, 1:119–1:121
Know-nothing movement and, 5:188–5:190, 5:195, 5:196, 6:77
Know-Nothing movement and, 62:103
of labor force, 50:63–50:70
labor movement and, 51:142, 51:143, 56:46, 56:266
language controversy, 18:381
laws, 45:274, 50:64, 54:229, 54:231, 54:232
laws restricting, 62:103–104
letters, 51:200, 52:242, 55:92, 56:100, 58:191, 65:202
literature, 22:327, 27:328, 34:163, 44:194–44:195, 45:211–45:222, 47:209, 47:211, 48:43, 49:116–49:117, 49:304, 50:41, 52:80, 52:125, 54:325, 55:380
Lutherans, 53:37
Massachusetts, 10:362, 10:462
meat-packing industry and, 57:158
memoirs, 55:379
Mennonites, 14:114, 14:224, 15:478, 18:456, 21:269, 23:88, 29:166, 31:119, 37:184
Mesabi Iron Range Strike of 1916 and, 65:90–100
Mesabi Range, 41:82, 41:84
Mexicans, 62:100, 62:104–105
Mexico, 14:333
Michigan, 10:352
mining areas and, 27:204–27:215, 51:63, 51:66, 51:68, 51:69, 51:72
Minneapolis, 48:267, 58:290, 58:291, 58:298, 58:302
Minnesota, 1:223, 1:351, 1:364, 1:368, 2:115, 2:119, 2:120, 2:131–2:133, 2:138, 2:149, 2:213, 2:394, 3:78, 3:119, 3:153, 3:172, 4:48, 4:353, 5:298, 5:378, 5:598, 6:370–6:374, 7:66, 7:225, 8:185, 8:299, 9:178, 9:304, 31:18–31:32, 31:108, 38:74, 48:38, 56:100
Minnesota Territory, 56:72, 56:74
missionaries, 52:127
Mississippi steamboats and, 9:361
Mississippi Valley, 16:109, 16:293, 33:125, 53:274, 53:275, 53:283, 56:235–236
Montana, 9:113, 9:185
music, 65:112
nationalism and, 41:2
nativist aspect, 34:343
naturalization laws, 52:200
New England, 3:115, 4:48, 9:393
New York, 10:358
night-school class depicted, 56:339
North Dakota, 6:387
Northern Europeans, 56:169
Northwest, 8:153
Norwegian commission report, 6:119–6:134
Norwegians, 52:89, 52:91, 52:93, 62:98–99, 62:101, 62:105
ox carts and, 10:320, 63:149
Pacific Northwest, 54:192
papers depicted, 57:167, 57:175
politics and, 8:151, 13:435, 36:237, 51:107, 52:84, 57:98
promotion, 42:215–42:224, 42:312, 43:194, 44:280, 48:265, 49:150–49:155, 50:72, 50:74, 54:49, 54:243, 56:21, 56:164, 56:208, 56:222, 56:226, 58:97
promotion by newspapers, 12:260, 14:205, 40:248
promotion by railroads, 6:74, 8:84–8:86, 8:400, 9:335, 9:412, 11:206, 13:25–13:44, 15:333, 16:25, 16:129, 26:372, 33:29–33:34, 33:61, 35:133, 35:205, 37:158, 37:184
quotas, 52:99, 52:169
Red River Valley, 5:405, 5:568, 5:579
religion and, 13:304–13:307, 24:73, 33:80, 38:381, 43:193, 43:194, 44:55–44:69, 47:119, 47:209, 47:211, 48:43, 48:175, 48:180, 48:349, 49:242, 51:3, 51:4, 51:5, 57:325–326, 58:23–25
remigration, 27:282, 55:80, 55:81, 55:82, 55:83, 55:87
research, 8:198, 27:319–27:326, 51:78, 52:154, 52:158, 52:160
restrictions, 35:326, 35:327, 35:373, 52:80, 56:328–343
results, 7:4
rivalries, 56:122
routes, 2:449, 4:286, 9:347, 11:395, 11:396, 12:154–12:156, 12:395, 42:51, 56:198, 56:243, 57:79, 62:97–98
rural settlement, 54:50–51, 56:346
St. Paul, 55:328
Sioux War and, 7:327
slaveholding and, 57:116
societies, 55:332
sociological aspects, 17:328, 27:38–27:40, 27:276, 29:58, 51:242, 55:26–27, 55:78, 57:241, 57:242
Somalis, 62:96–97, 62:100, 62:101, 62:105
songs and folklore, 8:435, 16:108, 17:463, 18:198–18:201, 20:428, 22:328, 27:178–27:189, 28:280, 28:302, 36:78, 37:83
source material, 56:463–464
Southeast Asian, 55:93 (facing)
Southeast Asians, 62:100
special concentration, 43:255–43:269
spiritual aspects, 8:327
statistics, 5:172, 5:173, 5:178n, 5:187, 5:195, 5:202
studies, 4:458, 5:55, 8:203, 9:412, 10:68, 10:147, 43:191, 47:211, 47:212, 48:43, 48:135, 48:174–48:175, 50:130, 56:45–46
Swedes, 55:76, 57:435–436, 60:221, 62:100, 62:102, 62:105
temperance and, 47:16–47:18, 47:21, 47:22, 47:24, 48:104
Thai, 62:98, 62:99
"The Minnesota Immigrant Experience," 62:96–106
Tibetans, 62:100–101, 62:105
transportation costs, 2:261, 2:265, 2:267
West, 6:403
Winona County, 6:259, 7:95
Wisconsin, 3:385, 5:133, 6:405, 48:350, 49:347, 53:290
women, 45:62, 47:209, 51:287, 55:166–174
women's history resources, 52:117
World War I, during and after, 2:411, 45:60, 45:63, 45:64, 45:65, 48:38, 48:285, 50:41, 50:64
Immigration History Research Center, Minneapolis/St. Paul, 47:165, 48:43, 51:140, 51:284, 56:99
Immigration History Society
Immigration Restriction League, Boston, 34:343, 56:334
Immigration "runners," 5:194, 5:200
IMP. See Independent Moving Pictures Company of America
Imperial, steamboat, 45:131
Imperial Railway of Japan, 38:322
Impink, Mary D., author, 26:168
Implements and machinery
Importing and exporting
Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (IBPOWE). See Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks
Improved Order of Red Men, Walker branch, 17:468
Inabnit, Robert E., author, 37:185
Inama, Adelbert (Rev.), missionary, 10:217
Incarnation Church (Catholic), Minneapolis, 9:82, 33:305, 47:54
Ince, Thomas, 3:383
Incense urn, Chinese, depicted, 56:1 (facing)
Independence, steamboat, 9:350, 23:356, 30:187, 34:10, 34:39
Independence Cooperative Dairy Association, 18:443
Independence Day. See Fourth of July
Independence Rock (WY), covered wagon centennial, 11:452
Independence Township, Hennepin County
Independent Citizens Committee of the Arts, Sciences and Professions, 34:189
Independent Colored Party, Cuba, 56:296
Independent Moving Pictures Company of America (IMP), 54:257
Independent Order of Good Templars (IOGT), 4:193, 22:394n, 31:90
Independent Voters' Association (ND), 28:42, 48:92
Inderoy, North Trondelag, Norway, emigration, 57:358
Indexes
India, steamboat, 17:375
India Association of Minnesota, 62:100
India Club of Minnesota, 62:100
Indiana, Robert, artist, 63:271
Indiana, steamboat, 13:224
Indiana Endorsers of Photoplays, 51:210
Indian affairs. See also United States Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA); specific agents
agents, 1:291,
1:401,
1:540,
65:191
archives, 7:352, 7:359
fraud, 8:179
Michigan superintendency, 5:457
Minnesota, 1:536, 5:278–5:280, 5:464, 5:482, 7:118, 9:53, 10:350
Mississippi Valley, 1:141
North Dakota, 6:294
Northwest, 6:69, 9:154
office, 10:82
source material, 8:96, 9:176, 9:403, 10:43
U.S. policy, 2:420, 5:51, 5:282, 6:290, 7:285, 7:292
archives, 7:352, 7:359
fraud, 8:179
Michigan superintendency, 5:457
Minnesota, 1:536, 5:278–5:280, 5:464, 5:482, 7:118, 9:53, 10:350
Mississippi Valley, 1:141
North Dakota, 6:294
Northwest, 6:69, 9:154
office, 10:82
source material, 8:96, 9:176, 9:403, 10:43
U.S. policy, 2:420, 5:51, 5:282, 6:290, 7:285, 7:292
Indiana Historical Society, Indianapolis, 4:285, 5:70, 13:432, 25:301
Indian American Folklore Group, 47:335
Indian Americans
Indianapolis Freeman, 43:284
Indianapolis (IN)
automobile racetrack, 60:304–305
child labor, 51:53
first press, 15:14
immigration convention, 35:134
child labor, 51:53
first press, 15:14
immigration convention, 35:134
Indian Arts and Crafts Board, 48:341
Indiana (state)
agriculture, 18:196
almanacs, 53:292
antislavery movement, 5:466
architecture, 16:228, 32:109
art guide, 14:228
atlas, 40:128
basketball tournaments, 55:337, 55:348
bibliography, 28:276, 53:38
blacks, 36:101, 54:192
boundaries, 9:189, 15:124, 22:75
centennial, 1:138, 1:233, 1:331, 2:95
constitution, 18:325, 34:82
early printing, 15:13, 18:454
emigration, 8:431
eugenic sterilization, 59:237
Farmers' Alliance, 9:226
forts, 40:146
frontier life, 19:461, 32:45, 32:254, 33:308, 34:81
furniture manufacturers, 54:192 (facing)
fur trade, 40:186, 40:215, 40:216
gazetteer, 40:147
geological survey, 25:175, 26:223
German Heritage Society, 56:463
Historical Bureau, 15:124, 16:346, 18:325
Historical Commission, 1:138, 4:178, 4:285
historical societies, 4:178, 4:463, 9:413, 25:95, 25:301
historical survey, 4:178
historical work, 2:50, 3:44
historic tours, 9:128
history, 5:67, 5:315, 28:78, 28:186, 35:239, 48:44
History Conference, 10:88, 27:158
imprints, 34:350
Indians, 29:335
juvenile reform schools, 63:134
Ku Klux Klan, 61:368
laws, 10:88, 16:346
markers, 4:285, 5:613
mounds, 9:100
Northwest Ordinance, 52:122
Norwegian settlements, 2:247
politics, 30:382, 43:75
Quakers, 18:250, 18:255, 18:259
railroads, 56:148
regional history essays, 51:161
roadside structures, 49:342
schools, 55:143
socialism, 50:214
Society of Pioneers, 4:78, 4:285
state conservation department, 4:178
state flag, 53:8
state lands, 43:276
State Library, 5:501, 5:505, 22:191
territorial limits, 20:18, 21:423
travel accounts, 2:99
War History Commission, 25:94, 25:402, 27:352
in World War I, 4:210, 5:152
almanacs, 53:292
antislavery movement, 5:466
architecture, 16:228, 32:109
art guide, 14:228
atlas, 40:128
basketball tournaments, 55:337, 55:348
bibliography, 28:276, 53:38
blacks, 36:101, 54:192
boundaries, 9:189, 15:124, 22:75
centennial, 1:138, 1:233, 1:331, 2:95
constitution, 18:325, 34:82
early printing, 15:13, 18:454
emigration, 8:431
eugenic sterilization, 59:237
Farmers' Alliance, 9:226
forts, 40:146
frontier life, 19:461, 32:45, 32:254, 33:308, 34:81
furniture manufacturers, 54:192 (facing)
fur trade, 40:186, 40:215, 40:216
gazetteer, 40:147
geological survey, 25:175, 26:223
German Heritage Society, 56:463
Historical Bureau, 15:124, 16:346, 18:325
Historical Commission, 1:138, 4:178, 4:285
historical societies, 4:178, 4:463, 9:413, 25:95, 25:301
historical survey, 4:178
historical work, 2:50, 3:44
historic tours, 9:128
history, 5:67, 5:315, 28:78, 28:186, 35:239, 48:44
History Conference, 10:88, 27:158
imprints, 34:350
Indians, 29:335
juvenile reform schools, 63:134
Ku Klux Klan, 61:368
laws, 10:88, 16:346
markers, 4:285, 5:613
mounds, 9:100
Northwest Ordinance, 52:122
Norwegian settlements, 2:247
politics, 30:382, 43:75
Quakers, 18:250, 18:255, 18:259
railroads, 56:148
regional history essays, 51:161
roadside structures, 49:342
schools, 55:143
socialism, 50:214
Society of Pioneers, 4:78, 4:285
state conservation department, 4:178
state flag, 53:8
state lands, 43:276
State Library, 5:501, 5:505, 22:191
territorial limits, 20:18, 21:423
travel accounts, 2:99
War History Commission, 25:94, 25:402, 27:352
in World War I, 4:210, 5:152
Indiana University Press, Midwest History and Culture series, 52:121–122
Indian Citizenship Act (1924), 61:198
Indian Civilization Act, passage, 58:225
Indian Claims Commission, 43:153, 45:303, 52:14
Indian Emergency Conservation Work, 16:225, 47:88 See also Civilian Conservation Corps: Indian division
Indian Field Service, 65:17–18
Indian Forest Service, 27:358, 28:375
Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, 52:126
Indian John (Mahpiyawakonze), Dakota Indian, 28:138, 59:191
Indian Lake Baptist Church, Worthington, 5:244
Indian Liberating Army, 4:352, 5:116 See also Dickson, James
Indian medals
age, 14:153
Cannon River Valley, 9:417
defined, 49:138n
disappearance, 4:343
excavation, 8:428, 16:12, 16:13, 16:117, 16:310, 25:336–25:341, 26:316–26:321, 26:323–26:327, 27:261
exploration, 9:53
Hill-Lewis survey, 9:96–9:106
Indiana, 4:179
Iowa, 16:112, 37:307
Lake Agassiz, 51:55, 51:56
Lake Bronson, 51:59
Mille Lacs, 10:357
Minnesota, 12:449, 14:358, 15:148–15:151, 15:244, 15:485, 16:3, 16:15–16:18, 16:152, 16:251, 16:253, 16:307–16:312, 16:358, 18:472, 24:78, 25:156, 25:329, 26:321, 27:267, 28:193, 29:83, 29:94, 34:170, 37:61–37:63, 37:70, 37:103, 37:347, 38:163, 38:164, 41:336, 42:160, 43:230, 49:33, 64:194–205
Mississippi Valley, 15:471, 16:156
Nett and Rainy lakes, 9:417
Rainy River, 31:163–31:171, 31:231–31:237
St. Croix Valley, 26:286, 55:25
St. Paul, 4:280, 4:478, 10:168n, 12:201, 36:33
South Dakota, 42:160
studied, 12:75
United States, 26:79
Wisconsin, 28:2, 37:183, 39:83, 56:464
Cannon River Valley, 9:417
defined, 49:138n
disappearance, 4:343
excavation, 8:428, 16:12, 16:13, 16:117, 16:310, 25:336–25:341, 26:316–26:321, 26:323–26:327, 27:261
exploration, 9:53
Hill-Lewis survey, 9:96–9:106
Indiana, 4:179
Iowa, 16:112, 37:307
Lake Agassiz, 51:55, 51:56
Lake Bronson, 51:59
Mille Lacs, 10:357
Minnesota, 12:449, 14:358, 15:148–15:151, 15:244, 15:485, 16:3, 16:15–16:18, 16:152, 16:251, 16:253, 16:307–16:312, 16:358, 18:472, 24:78, 25:156, 25:329, 26:321, 27:267, 28:193, 29:83, 29:94, 34:170, 37:61–37:63, 37:70, 37:103, 37:347, 38:163, 38:164, 41:336, 42:160, 43:230, 49:33, 64:194–205
Mississippi Valley, 15:471, 16:156
Nett and Rainy lakes, 9:417
Rainy River, 31:163–31:171, 31:231–31:237
St. Croix Valley, 26:286, 55:25
St. Paul, 4:280, 4:478, 10:168n, 12:201, 36:33
South Dakota, 42:160
studied, 12:75
United States, 26:79
Wisconsin, 28:2, 37:183, 39:83, 56:464
Indian Office. See United States Bureau of Indian Affairs
Indian Removal Act (1830), 46:67, 57:37
Indian Reorganization (Wheeler-Howard) Act (1934). See Wheeler-Howard (Indian Reorganization) Act (1934)
Indian reservations, 51:315 See also specific reservations and tribes
agriculture, 56:201
Canada, 57:361
Crow Creek (SD), 61:148–161
Fort Berthold (ND), 2:369, 5:611
Fort Randall, Missouri, 2:422n, 2:424n
Grand Portage, 5:26
Lake Superior map, 43:177
Lake Traverse–Fort Wadsworth, 62:14
life, 56:172–173
maps, 21:83, 32:180
Minnesota, 28:374
Minnesota River valley, 2:485n, 58:60
oral narratives, 58:124–125
problems, 23:163, 57:359
relocations, 57:380
Sioux, 1:425, 2:460, 5:353, 7:327
sketch, 3:465
South Dakota, 43:177
termination policy, 58:238
Vermilion area, 58:225
Winnebago, 1:438, 3:172, 7:327, 57:7
Wisconsin, 47:79, 65:200n36
Canada, 57:361
Crow Creek (SD), 61:148–161
Fort Berthold (ND), 2:369, 5:611
Fort Randall, Missouri, 2:422n, 2:424n
Grand Portage, 5:26
Lake Superior map, 43:177
Lake Traverse–Fort Wadsworth, 62:14
life, 56:172–173
maps, 21:83, 32:180
Minnesota, 28:374
Minnesota River valley, 2:485n, 58:60
oral narratives, 58:124–125
problems, 23:163, 57:359
relocations, 57:380
Sioux, 1:425, 2:460, 5:353, 7:327
sketch, 3:465
South Dakota, 43:177
termination policy, 58:238
Vermilion area, 58:225
Winnebago, 1:438, 3:172, 7:327, 57:7
Wisconsin, 47:79, 65:200n36
Indians. See also Fur trade and traders; Indian affairs; Indian treaties; Missions and missionaries; Mixed-bloods; Plains Indians; Religion; Schools: Indian; United States: Indian policy; United States Bureau of Indian Affairs: Indian policy; U.S.–Dakota War of 1862: Indian policy; specific bands and tribes
agate collecting, 54:74
agriculture, 2:369, 5:611, 7:200–7:205, 12:90, 13:330, 15:122, 15:263–15:271, 16:472, 17:70, 21:91, 28:366, 51:37–38, 51:75–76, 52:39, 58:200
annuities, 2:123, 11:136, 15:297, 16:150, 16:295, 21:280, 65:196, 65:197
anthologies, 58:124–125
anthropology, 2:181, 2:381
archaeology, 44:77, 46:37, 46:128, 47:78, 47:118, 53:334
architecture, 55:380
art and artists, 41:49–41:50, 41:101, 41:148, 43:36, 43:78, 44:119, 44:233, 46:66–46:74, 49:208, 49:341, 52:204, 53:316, 53:320, 54:99, 54:376, 55:36–37, 55:45 (cover), 55:127, 55:128, 55:133, 55:136, 56:149 (cover), 56:149 (facing), 56:154–56:155, 56:160–56:161, 56:163, 56:351–352, 57:1 (cover), 57:36–57:37, 57:327, 57:328 (facing), 57:384 (facing), 57:408–409, 61:129 (facing)
artifacts, 15:154, 16:14–16:19, 16:117, 16:476, 21:424, 24:78, 25:260, 36:101, 38:161, 38:162, 45:296, 50:336, 51:57, 51:235, 51:236, 55:196, 55:200
assimilation, 38:329, 39:292, 54:236–237, 65:188, 65:192–193, 65:199
atlas, 50:288, 52:332
attitudes toward, 42:277–42:278, 43:79, 43:139, 43:277, 43:315, 48:268, 49:305, 55:332, 57:56, 58:190
authors, 57:284, 57:286, 57:287, 57:288, 57:289
autobiographies, 55:232
bandolier bags, 48:137 (cover), 48:155, 48:156, 56:455, 56:456, 56:457
bibliographies, 11:214, 35:380
biographies, 53:38
blacks and, 43:39
in boundary waters, 54:127
British and, 1:237, 1:390, 4:312, 5:315, 9:191, 10:62, 11:179n, 13:99, 15:97. 17:197, 19:302, 20:16, 22:306, 33:37
buffalo, 55:189, 56:37–38
burials, 5:373, 7:152, 23:237, 25:156, 25:329, 25:330, 25:333, 25:335–25:339, 25:398, 31:165–31:171, 31:232–31:236, 52:266
Canada, 14:337, 26:76, 28:282, 37:86, 40:48, 40:145, 40:149 (cover), 43:153, 43:234, 44:39, 49:347, 50:288–50:289, 51:198, 51:283–284, 53:251, 54:85, 54:283, 57:361
canoes, 43:142–43:145, 51:324
capital punishment, 55:72, 58:84, 58:86, 58:87, 58:88
captives, 36:100, 38:384, 48:31, 49:205, 53:336, 53:337, 54:92, 58:252
catlinite and, 31:194–31:196, 31:199, 31:201, 31:202, 51:314
celebrations and ceremonies, 4:59, 16:373, 16:375, 16:379, 16:386, 22:10, 52:126, 53:109
censuses, 23:145, 23:329, 23:331, 40:160, 56:158, 56:188 (table)
characterized, 7:354, 20:52, 40:161, 40:198–40:202
children, 53:163, 53:178, 53:250
in children's literature, 57:285, 57:287, 57:289, 57:291, 57:293
Chippewa Valley, 53:339
citizenship and voting rights, 61:198
clothing, 22:143, 24:370
clothing restoration, 60:300 (facing)
congress, 7:247
contemporary, 42:76, 42:315–42:316, 48:315
corn and, 7:204, 10:215
criminal justice, 55:48–58
culture, 15:255–15:272, 33:303, 34:116, 35:244, 35:293, 35:344, 35:376, 37:78, 41:51, 43:79, 43:139, 46:247, 47:83–47:86, 47:90–47:92, 47:117, 47:330, 50:165, 50:211, 50:216, 50:252, 50:291, 52:240–241, 53:33, 53:37, 54:192, 54:236, 58:63
damages claims, 52:3–15, 53:158–160
dances, 23:241, 27:237, 27:290, 53:105–106, 55:44 (facing)
Densmore's studies, 62:216–227, 65:68
depicted, 9:192, 13:408–13:412, 15:262, 19:105, 19:123, 19:355, 20:136, 21:185, 25:297, 26:138, 26:150, 27:254, 28:70, 28:277, 28:278, 29:60, 29:78, 29:349, 30:139, 30:260, 31:54, 32:61, 32:107, 32:157, 32:158, 32:161, 32:162, 32:238, 33:200, 34:30, 34:126, 34:129, 34:137, 34:168, 34:174, 34:213, 34:215, 35:144, 35:242, 35:244, 35:287, 35:379, 36:69, 36:277, 36:309, 37:32, 37:262, 37:306, 37:322, 38:40, 40:177, 40:272, 43:32–43:34, 44:208, 45:294, 46:72, 46:210, 47:9, 47:27, 47:29, 47:30, 47:31, 47:86, 47:91, 47:92, 47:104, 48:30, 48:32, 48:34, 48:45 (cover), 48:65, 48:66, 48:68, 48:69, 48:84, 48:204, 48:237–48:241, 48:243–48:244, 48:269 (cover), 49:230–49:234, 49:236, 49:237, 49:239, 51:40, 52:45–46, 52:51, 52:54, 52:115, 52:245 (cover), 52:271, 52:272, 52:292 (facing), 53:99, 53:235, 54:70, 54:88, 54:89, 54:90–54:91, 54:307, 55:49, 56:441
discrimination against, 52:80, 55:65, 57:155, 61:202–204
disputes, 53:289–290
distribution, 8:430, 8:433
documentary films, 51:301, 54:358
dwellings depicted, 53:104, 53:105, 56:178
earthworks, 5:234
eBook sources, 57:265
ecology, 57:158–159
education, 17:200, 35:135, 47:72–47:73, 47:85, 47:89, 49:82, 49:82–49:98, 49:92, 50:294, 51:25, 51:26, 51:32, 51:33, 51:83–98, 51:125, 51:237, 51:280–281, 51:287, 55:88–89, 55:139, 55:144, 56:459, 57:271, 58:224–58:239, 61:198–200
environment, 5:514
ethnography, 10:83
ethnology, 55:376–377
ethnomusicology, 52:114
European Alliances, 4:215, 4:216
Falls of St. Anthony, 58:254
family history, 54:287
Far West, 4:259
fishing, 20:334, 23:144, 23:240, 23:330, 40:158
Fond du Lac, 56:463
food, 5:36, 5:38, 14:112, 14:385, 15:270, 40:47, 40:158, 53:104, 53:110
forest management, 52:202
forts, 7:245, 51:316
French and, 54:141–142
fur trade, 42:123, 42:124, 42:125–42:139, 42:240, 43:120, 43:147, 43:175, 43:176, 43:180, 43:181, 44:196, 44:200–44:204, 44:208, 46:288, 46:300, 46:301, 46:302, 47:28, 47:33, 47:120, 48:60–48:71, 48:85, 48:222–48:223, 48:288–48:289, 48:343, 49:38, 49:343, 50:229–50:240, 50:336, 51:324, 53:124, 53:125, 54:374, 56:181, 57:327
game wardens, 51:39–40
genealogy and genealogical resources, 46:286–46:296, 47:257, 54:96, 56:148
gorgets, 8:303, 9:285
Grand Medicine Society, 53:226, 53:227
Great Lakes, 3:46, 3:47, 53:164, 53:165, 54:376
as guides, 52:81
Hampton Institute students/graduates, 51:85, 51:86, 51:87, 51:90, 51:91, 51:93, 51:94, 51:97, 51:98
headdress (roach), 60:300 (facing)
healing, 52:127
health conditions, 9:265, 12:436, 13:320, 14:330, 15:110, 15:478, 34:34
historical statistics, 52:84
historic properties, 51:148
history, 2:435, 41:51, 41:297–41:298, 42:79, 42:80, 42:279–42:280, 43:280, 47:117, 47:167, 48:92, 50:80, 50:294
In Honor of the People website, 63:76
horses, 35:88
hostilities, 51:163, 54:78, 54:88, 54:91, 54:92, 54:240
humor, 52:330
hunting and fishing, 15:386, 23:330, 56:428, 57:321–322
identity, 53:160
immigration and, 54:50
implements, 8:196
industries, 3:295, 12:177, 12:332
intermarriage, 55:140
Iowa, 4:80, 42:132, 48:26, 48:28, 51:199
Jeffers Petroglyphs, 56:322–327
Jewish traits, 6:170
journals, 55:379–380
Kensington Runestone controversy and, 58:60, 58:61
Knife River flint and, 51:127
lacrosse, 54:237–238
lands, 4:239, 4:240, 6:337–6:339, 43:8n, 43:76, 43:124, 43:153, 43:277, 45:303, 46:290, 50:73, 51:286, 52:5, 52:8, 52:220, 53:84, 53:319, 53:321, 54:372, 56:159, 56:168, 56:172, 56:174, 56:204, 56:213, 56:252, 56:254, 56:255
leaders, 3:99, 19:330, 41:103, 46:205, 52:156, 53:339–340, 55:44
legends and myths, 4:280, 4:289, 4:299, 5:29, 6:83, 6:214, 8:422, 9:184, 14:434, 15:262, 20:442, 22:338, 25:166, 25:393, 26:170, 27:17, 28:12, 31:201–31:203, 35:142, 35:153, 52:126
linguistics, 24:71, 31:238, 47:330
liquor question, 18:90, 22:21, 22:279, 27:295, 32:36, 40:155, 40:160, 40:162, 40:164, 40:170, 40:180, 40:186, 40:201, 40:202, 54:81, 55:134–135
liquor traffic, 4:463, 5:8, 6:170, 6:272, 6:297
in literature, 8:92, 14:337, 15:261, 16:105, 20:134, 20:378, 20:380, 20:406, 26:211–26:221, 37:306, 38:191, 57:284–57:285, 57:287, 57:288, 57:289, 57:290, 57:291, 57:292, 57:294
living conditions, 11:208, 12:434, 27:284
maps, 43:177, 47:79, 51:35
material culture preservation, 63:74
medals, 16:321–16:323, 25:265–25:270, 44:204, 47:26–47:32, 48:26
medicines, 14:109, 15:271, 16:353, 26:302, 42:76, 48:63, 48:243, 49:271, 49:338, 49:339
memoirs, 55:379
Mendota, 56:215
in MHS collections, 52:113
Minnesota, 12:331, 15:221, 15:462, 16:452, 16:476, 18:85, 22:110, 29:363, 35:338, 37:31, 38:335, 40:41, 51:281
Minnesota Territory, 56:153, 56:173
missions and missionaries, 51:236, 53:247, 56:69, 56:169, 57:216
Missouri River valley, 41:241
mixed-bloods and, 50:164, 50:198, 50:199, 50:201, 65:188–191, 65:196, 65:199
moccasins, 56:427
mortality rates, 53:30
murals, 53:180
museums, 55:32–39
music, 1:255, 4:181, 4:280, 5:448, 8:200, 8:303, 10:100, 12:199, 12:326, 22:138, 23:236, 24:71, 26:275, 27:65, 27:161, 27:253, 28:176, 29:86, 32:58, 32:123, 33:311, 34:161, 34:213, 35:244, 36:190, 37:345, 39:129, 57:105 (cover), 58:243–58:244
names, 9:20, 46:294–46:295
narratives, 51:288, 52:126
New Deal, 48:339–48:341, 49:119
New Mexico, 1:398
newspapers, 47:335, 57:98, 65:188–200
North Dakota, 13:335, 40:193, 55:171, 55:284
Northwest, 7:156, 56:212
oral history, 53:161, 53:162, 65:193–194, 65:200n18
ornaments, 2:84
orphanages, 58:191–192
Overland Trail, 52:37, 52:38
pan-Indianism, 42:279–42:280
physicians, 51:91
place names, 15:259, 16:476, 26:248, 28:374, 45:303
poetry, 3:100
politeness, 53:103, 53:104
political organization, 7:88
political resurgence, 52:200–201
portrayal in Minnesota statehood centennial celebrations, 61:228–229
portrayed, 53:252
powwows, 57:212–214, 61:206
prehistoric, 15:151–15:153, 15:483, 20:154, 24:236, 25:153–25:157, 25:303, 25:329–25:341, 26:312–26:329, 27:261, 28:181, 28:270–28:272, 30:374, 31:163–31:171, 31:231–31:237, 32:222, 34:354, 35:339, 36:33, 37:86, 37:174, 38:157–38:165, 40:203–40:209, 47:210, 47:330, 51:55–62, 55:327, 56:124, 56:125
proposed neutral state, 4:326, 4:327
public policy and, 53:288
quilting, 56:463
records guide, 48:180
religions, 3:471, 6:324, 39:128, 40:41, 51:75, 51:94, 51:159–160, 51:237–238, 65:200n23
relocation after World War II, 61:204, 61:205
research collections, 52:154, 52:159, 52:160
reservoirs and settlements, 58:261
in Revolution, 10:65
St. Paul, 55:328, 56:231
Savanna Portage and, 8:118
in sculpture, 54:308
seasonal round, 65:195, 65:200n21
as slaves, 19:290, 20:68
social life, 5:62, 5:69, 5:353, 9:411
social status in 1950s, 60:270
social studies, 56:96–97
source material, 37:84, 37:182, 40:261, 40:409, 53:156, 56:447–448
South Dakota, 51:321, 53:38
Southeast, 27:336, 32:108
speeches, 52:40, 53:212
Spirit Lake massacre, 57:439
sports at boarding schools, 62:60–69
sports professionals, 60:128
Star Island, 57:212
stereotypes, 53:99–111, 57:101–102, 65:189, 65:192–194
studies, 5:388, 43:233, 43:234
suffrage and, 55:146, 56:70, 56:74, 56:82
theory of origin, 8:290
totems, 48:61, 48:62, 48:64
tourism and, 47:169 (facing), 49:235, 49:236, 49:238, 56:408
trade, traders, and trading activities, 5:10–5:12, 6:156, 6:347, 8:339, 51:3, 56:157
trails, 8:203, 26:394, 28:146, 56:257
transportation, 56:247
tribal relations, 7:347
tribal sovereignty, as established by lawsuits and laws, 63:79n
in Twin Cities, 52:167, 55:328, 56:231, 56:443
in United States, 14:91, 22:201, 33:344, 34:216
Upper Missouri, 14:223, 23:330–23:332, 51:164
urban communities, 61:201, 61:205
urban Indians, 57:380
U.S. Army and, 42:43–42:53, 42:109, 44:35–44:36, 50:165, 52:123, 58:60
U.S. policy and, 11:208, 14:313, 18:305, 30:99, 30:100, 32:180, 35:151, 35:200, 36:72, 38:191, 51:102, 52:125–126, 52:291, 53:35, 53:36, 53:157, 53:211, 53:212, 56:259
villages, 5:213
warfare, 7:361, 9:392, 11:299–11:304, 16:89, 27:296, 34:205, 35:235, 38:41, 40:143, 40:147, 51:313, 52:40, 53:168, 53:288–289, 54:192, 56:245, 57:55
in War of 1812, 5:467
wartime military service, 61:198–201, 61:203–204, 61:207n
in West, 10:77
whites and, 1:52, 5:49, 5:597, 5:598, 7:83, 7:155, 9:383, 11:78, 11:80, 11:189, 11:240, 13:92, 15:239, 15:258, 20:260, 23:161, 28:288, 31:115, 32:58, 32:243, 36:30, 36:279, 42:76, 43:153, 43:195, 43:313, 45:109, 45:303, 46:205, 46:217–46:220, 46:224, 46:301–46:302, 47:33, 47:117, 47:168, 48:87, 48:127, 48:343–48:344, 49:32–49:40, 49:204–49:205, 50:215, 50:255, 51:77, 51:196, 51:285, 52:63, 52:82, 52:138, 52:149, 52:150, 52:162, 52:164, 52:199, 52:228, 53:99, 53:100, 53:102, 53:105, 53:106, 53:107, 53:108, 53:109, 53:110, 53:111, 53:222, 53:242, 53:249, 54:102, 54:328, 55:25, 55:92, 55:283, 55:329, 56:412, 57:109, 57:322–323, 57:359, 58:124, 65:192–194
wild rice, 51:195
Wisconsin, 11:104, 32:253, 52:222, 56:464, 58:64, 65:200n36
women, 20:136, 27:289, 34:174, 35:143, 40:159, 40:201, 40:208, 46:217, 46:220, 46:224, 47:259, 48:32, 48:132, 48:153–48:157, 48:163, 48:236–48:244, 48:343–48:344, 49:38, 49:232, 49:308, 50:128–50:129, 50:165–50:166, 50:235n, 51:250, 53:40, 54:373, 55:1 (cover), 55:88–89, 55:183, 55:329, 56:200–201, 56:463, 57:323–324
women interned at Crow Creek Reservation (SD), 61:148–161
worldview, 53:228–229
World War I, 51:87, 51:90
World War I veterans, 54:124
World War II, 52:329, 52:330, 54:318
agriculture, 2:369, 5:611, 7:200–7:205, 12:90, 13:330, 15:122, 15:263–15:271, 16:472, 17:70, 21:91, 28:366, 51:37–38, 51:75–76, 52:39, 58:200
annuities, 2:123, 11:136, 15:297, 16:150, 16:295, 21:280, 65:196, 65:197
anthologies, 58:124–125
anthropology, 2:181, 2:381
archaeology, 44:77, 46:37, 46:128, 47:78, 47:118, 53:334
architecture, 55:380
art and artists, 41:49–41:50, 41:101, 41:148, 43:36, 43:78, 44:119, 44:233, 46:66–46:74, 49:208, 49:341, 52:204, 53:316, 53:320, 54:99, 54:376, 55:36–37, 55:45 (cover), 55:127, 55:128, 55:133, 55:136, 56:149 (cover), 56:149 (facing), 56:154–56:155, 56:160–56:161, 56:163, 56:351–352, 57:1 (cover), 57:36–57:37, 57:327, 57:328 (facing), 57:384 (facing), 57:408–409, 61:129 (facing)
artifacts, 15:154, 16:14–16:19, 16:117, 16:476, 21:424, 24:78, 25:260, 36:101, 38:161, 38:162, 45:296, 50:336, 51:57, 51:235, 51:236, 55:196, 55:200
assimilation, 38:329, 39:292, 54:236–237, 65:188, 65:192–193, 65:199
atlas, 50:288, 52:332
attitudes toward, 42:277–42:278, 43:79, 43:139, 43:277, 43:315, 48:268, 49:305, 55:332, 57:56, 58:190
authors, 57:284, 57:286, 57:287, 57:288, 57:289
autobiographies, 55:232
bandolier bags, 48:137 (cover), 48:155, 48:156, 56:455, 56:456, 56:457
bibliographies, 11:214, 35:380
biographies, 53:38
blacks and, 43:39
in boundary waters, 54:127
British and, 1:237, 1:390, 4:312, 5:315, 9:191, 10:62, 11:179n, 13:99, 15:97. 17:197, 19:302, 20:16, 22:306, 33:37
buffalo, 55:189, 56:37–38
burials, 5:373, 7:152, 23:237, 25:156, 25:329, 25:330, 25:333, 25:335–25:339, 25:398, 31:165–31:171, 31:232–31:236, 52:266
Canada, 14:337, 26:76, 28:282, 37:86, 40:48, 40:145, 40:149 (cover), 43:153, 43:234, 44:39, 49:347, 50:288–50:289, 51:198, 51:283–284, 53:251, 54:85, 54:283, 57:361
canoes, 43:142–43:145, 51:324
capital punishment, 55:72, 58:84, 58:86, 58:87, 58:88
captives, 36:100, 38:384, 48:31, 49:205, 53:336, 53:337, 54:92, 58:252
catlinite and, 31:194–31:196, 31:199, 31:201, 31:202, 51:314
celebrations and ceremonies, 4:59, 16:373, 16:375, 16:379, 16:386, 22:10, 52:126, 53:109
censuses, 23:145, 23:329, 23:331, 40:160, 56:158, 56:188 (table)
characterized, 7:354, 20:52, 40:161, 40:198–40:202
children, 53:163, 53:178, 53:250
in children's literature, 57:285, 57:287, 57:289, 57:291, 57:293
Chippewa Valley, 53:339
citizenship and voting rights, 61:198
clothing, 22:143, 24:370
clothing restoration, 60:300 (facing)
congress, 7:247
contemporary, 42:76, 42:315–42:316, 48:315
corn and, 7:204, 10:215
criminal justice, 55:48–58
culture, 15:255–15:272, 33:303, 34:116, 35:244, 35:293, 35:344, 35:376, 37:78, 41:51, 43:79, 43:139, 46:247, 47:83–47:86, 47:90–47:92, 47:117, 47:330, 50:165, 50:211, 50:216, 50:252, 50:291, 52:240–241, 53:33, 53:37, 54:192, 54:236, 58:63
damages claims, 52:3–15, 53:158–160
dances, 23:241, 27:237, 27:290, 53:105–106, 55:44 (facing)
Densmore's studies, 62:216–227, 65:68
depicted, 9:192, 13:408–13:412, 15:262, 19:105, 19:123, 19:355, 20:136, 21:185, 25:297, 26:138, 26:150, 27:254, 28:70, 28:277, 28:278, 29:60, 29:78, 29:349, 30:139, 30:260, 31:54, 32:61, 32:107, 32:157, 32:158, 32:161, 32:162, 32:238, 33:200, 34:30, 34:126, 34:129, 34:137, 34:168, 34:174, 34:213, 34:215, 35:144, 35:242, 35:244, 35:287, 35:379, 36:69, 36:277, 36:309, 37:32, 37:262, 37:306, 37:322, 38:40, 40:177, 40:272, 43:32–43:34, 44:208, 45:294, 46:72, 46:210, 47:9, 47:27, 47:29, 47:30, 47:31, 47:86, 47:91, 47:92, 47:104, 48:30, 48:32, 48:34, 48:45 (cover), 48:65, 48:66, 48:68, 48:69, 48:84, 48:204, 48:237–48:241, 48:243–48:244, 48:269 (cover), 49:230–49:234, 49:236, 49:237, 49:239, 51:40, 52:45–46, 52:51, 52:54, 52:115, 52:245 (cover), 52:271, 52:272, 52:292 (facing), 53:99, 53:235, 54:70, 54:88, 54:89, 54:90–54:91, 54:307, 55:49, 56:441
discrimination against, 52:80, 55:65, 57:155, 61:202–204
disputes, 53:289–290
distribution, 8:430, 8:433
documentary films, 51:301, 54:358
dwellings depicted, 53:104, 53:105, 56:178
earthworks, 5:234
eBook sources, 57:265
ecology, 57:158–159
education, 17:200, 35:135, 47:72–47:73, 47:85, 47:89, 49:82, 49:82–49:98, 49:92, 50:294, 51:25, 51:26, 51:32, 51:33, 51:83–98, 51:125, 51:237, 51:280–281, 51:287, 55:88–89, 55:139, 55:144, 56:459, 57:271, 58:224–58:239, 61:198–200
environment, 5:514
ethnography, 10:83
ethnology, 55:376–377
ethnomusicology, 52:114
European Alliances, 4:215, 4:216
Falls of St. Anthony, 58:254
family history, 54:287
Far West, 4:259
fishing, 20:334, 23:144, 23:240, 23:330, 40:158
Fond du Lac, 56:463
food, 5:36, 5:38, 14:112, 14:385, 15:270, 40:47, 40:158, 53:104, 53:110
forest management, 52:202
forts, 7:245, 51:316
French and, 54:141–142
fur trade, 42:123, 42:124, 42:125–42:139, 42:240, 43:120, 43:147, 43:175, 43:176, 43:180, 43:181, 44:196, 44:200–44:204, 44:208, 46:288, 46:300, 46:301, 46:302, 47:28, 47:33, 47:120, 48:60–48:71, 48:85, 48:222–48:223, 48:288–48:289, 48:343, 49:38, 49:343, 50:229–50:240, 50:336, 51:324, 53:124, 53:125, 54:374, 56:181, 57:327
game wardens, 51:39–40
genealogy and genealogical resources, 46:286–46:296, 47:257, 54:96, 56:148
gorgets, 8:303, 9:285
Grand Medicine Society, 53:226, 53:227
Great Lakes, 3:46, 3:47, 53:164, 53:165, 54:376
as guides, 52:81
Hampton Institute students/graduates, 51:85, 51:86, 51:87, 51:90, 51:91, 51:93, 51:94, 51:97, 51:98
headdress (roach), 60:300 (facing)
healing, 52:127
health conditions, 9:265, 12:436, 13:320, 14:330, 15:110, 15:478, 34:34
historical statistics, 52:84
historic properties, 51:148
history, 2:435, 41:51, 41:297–41:298, 42:79, 42:80, 42:279–42:280, 43:280, 47:117, 47:167, 48:92, 50:80, 50:294
In Honor of the People website, 63:76
horses, 35:88
hostilities, 51:163, 54:78, 54:88, 54:91, 54:92, 54:240
humor, 52:330
hunting and fishing, 15:386, 23:330, 56:428, 57:321–322
identity, 53:160
immigration and, 54:50
implements, 8:196
industries, 3:295, 12:177, 12:332
intermarriage, 55:140
Iowa, 4:80, 42:132, 48:26, 48:28, 51:199
Jeffers Petroglyphs, 56:322–327
Jewish traits, 6:170
journals, 55:379–380
Kensington Runestone controversy and, 58:60, 58:61
Knife River flint and, 51:127
lacrosse, 54:237–238
lands, 4:239, 4:240, 6:337–6:339, 43:8n, 43:76, 43:124, 43:153, 43:277, 45:303, 46:290, 50:73, 51:286, 52:5, 52:8, 52:220, 53:84, 53:319, 53:321, 54:372, 56:159, 56:168, 56:172, 56:174, 56:204, 56:213, 56:252, 56:254, 56:255
leaders, 3:99, 19:330, 41:103, 46:205, 52:156, 53:339–340, 55:44
legends and myths, 4:280, 4:289, 4:299, 5:29, 6:83, 6:214, 8:422, 9:184, 14:434, 15:262, 20:442, 22:338, 25:166, 25:393, 26:170, 27:17, 28:12, 31:201–31:203, 35:142, 35:153, 52:126
linguistics, 24:71, 31:238, 47:330
liquor question, 18:90, 22:21, 22:279, 27:295, 32:36, 40:155, 40:160, 40:162, 40:164, 40:170, 40:180, 40:186, 40:201, 40:202, 54:81, 55:134–135
liquor traffic, 4:463, 5:8, 6:170, 6:272, 6:297
in literature, 8:92, 14:337, 15:261, 16:105, 20:134, 20:378, 20:380, 20:406, 26:211–26:221, 37:306, 38:191, 57:284–57:285, 57:287, 57:288, 57:289, 57:290, 57:291, 57:292, 57:294
living conditions, 11:208, 12:434, 27:284
maps, 43:177, 47:79, 51:35
material culture preservation, 63:74
medals, 16:321–16:323, 25:265–25:270, 44:204, 47:26–47:32, 48:26
medicines, 14:109, 15:271, 16:353, 26:302, 42:76, 48:63, 48:243, 49:271, 49:338, 49:339
memoirs, 55:379
Mendota, 56:215
in MHS collections, 52:113
Minnesota, 12:331, 15:221, 15:462, 16:452, 16:476, 18:85, 22:110, 29:363, 35:338, 37:31, 38:335, 40:41, 51:281
Minnesota Territory, 56:153, 56:173
missions and missionaries, 51:236, 53:247, 56:69, 56:169, 57:216
Missouri River valley, 41:241
mixed-bloods and, 50:164, 50:198, 50:199, 50:201, 65:188–191, 65:196, 65:199
moccasins, 56:427
mortality rates, 53:30
murals, 53:180
museums, 55:32–39
music, 1:255, 4:181, 4:280, 5:448, 8:200, 8:303, 10:100, 12:199, 12:326, 22:138, 23:236, 24:71, 26:275, 27:65, 27:161, 27:253, 28:176, 29:86, 32:58, 32:123, 33:311, 34:161, 34:213, 35:244, 36:190, 37:345, 39:129, 57:105 (cover), 58:243–58:244
names, 9:20, 46:294–46:295
narratives, 51:288, 52:126
New Deal, 48:339–48:341, 49:119
New Mexico, 1:398
newspapers, 47:335, 57:98, 65:188–200
North Dakota, 13:335, 40:193, 55:171, 55:284
Northwest, 7:156, 56:212
oral history, 53:161, 53:162, 65:193–194, 65:200n18
ornaments, 2:84
orphanages, 58:191–192
Overland Trail, 52:37, 52:38
pan-Indianism, 42:279–42:280
physicians, 51:91
place names, 15:259, 16:476, 26:248, 28:374, 45:303
poetry, 3:100
politeness, 53:103, 53:104
political organization, 7:88
political resurgence, 52:200–201
portrayal in Minnesota statehood centennial celebrations, 61:228–229
portrayed, 53:252
powwows, 57:212–214, 61:206
prehistoric, 15:151–15:153, 15:483, 20:154, 24:236, 25:153–25:157, 25:303, 25:329–25:341, 26:312–26:329, 27:261, 28:181, 28:270–28:272, 30:374, 31:163–31:171, 31:231–31:237, 32:222, 34:354, 35:339, 36:33, 37:86, 37:174, 38:157–38:165, 40:203–40:209, 47:210, 47:330, 51:55–62, 55:327, 56:124, 56:125
proposed neutral state, 4:326, 4:327
public policy and, 53:288
quilting, 56:463
records guide, 48:180
religions, 3:471, 6:324, 39:128, 40:41, 51:75, 51:94, 51:159–160, 51:237–238, 65:200n23
relocation after World War II, 61:204, 61:205
research collections, 52:154, 52:159, 52:160
reservoirs and settlements, 58:261
in Revolution, 10:65
St. Paul, 55:328, 56:231
Savanna Portage and, 8:118
in sculpture, 54:308
seasonal round, 65:195, 65:200n21
as slaves, 19:290, 20:68
social life, 5:62, 5:69, 5:353, 9:411
social status in 1950s, 60:270
social studies, 56:96–97
source material, 37:84, 37:182, 40:261, 40:409, 53:156, 56:447–448
South Dakota, 51:321, 53:38
Southeast, 27:336, 32:108
speeches, 52:40, 53:212
Spirit Lake massacre, 57:439
sports at boarding schools, 62:60–69
sports professionals, 60:128
Star Island, 57:212
stereotypes, 53:99–111, 57:101–102, 65:189, 65:192–194
studies, 5:388, 43:233, 43:234
suffrage and, 55:146, 56:70, 56:74, 56:82
theory of origin, 8:290
totems, 48:61, 48:62, 48:64
tourism and, 47:169 (facing), 49:235, 49:236, 49:238, 56:408
trade, traders, and trading activities, 5:10–5:12, 6:156, 6:347, 8:339, 51:3, 56:157
trails, 8:203, 26:394, 28:146, 56:257
transportation, 56:247
tribal relations, 7:347
tribal sovereignty, as established by lawsuits and laws, 63:79n
in Twin Cities, 52:167, 55:328, 56:231, 56:443
in United States, 14:91, 22:201, 33:344, 34:216
Upper Missouri, 14:223, 23:330–23:332, 51:164
urban communities, 61:201, 61:205
urban Indians, 57:380
U.S. Army and, 42:43–42:53, 42:109, 44:35–44:36, 50:165, 52:123, 58:60
U.S. policy and, 11:208, 14:313, 18:305, 30:99, 30:100, 32:180, 35:151, 35:200, 36:72, 38:191, 51:102, 52:125–126, 52:291, 53:35, 53:36, 53:157, 53:211, 53:212, 56:259
villages, 5:213
warfare, 7:361, 9:392, 11:299–11:304, 16:89, 27:296, 34:205, 35:235, 38:41, 40:143, 40:147, 51:313, 52:40, 53:168, 53:288–289, 54:192, 56:245, 57:55
in War of 1812, 5:467
wartime military service, 61:198–201, 61:203–204, 61:207n
in West, 10:77
whites and, 1:52, 5:49, 5:597, 5:598, 7:83, 7:155, 9:383, 11:78, 11:80, 11:189, 11:240, 13:92, 15:239, 15:258, 20:260, 23:161, 28:288, 31:115, 32:58, 32:243, 36:30, 36:279, 42:76, 43:153, 43:195, 43:313, 45:109, 45:303, 46:205, 46:217–46:220, 46:224, 46:301–46:302, 47:33, 47:117, 47:168, 48:87, 48:127, 48:343–48:344, 49:32–49:40, 49:204–49:205, 50:215, 50:255, 51:77, 51:196, 51:285, 52:63, 52:82, 52:138, 52:149, 52:150, 52:162, 52:164, 52:199, 52:228, 53:99, 53:100, 53:102, 53:105, 53:106, 53:107, 53:108, 53:109, 53:110, 53:111, 53:222, 53:242, 53:249, 54:102, 54:328, 55:25, 55:92, 55:283, 55:329, 56:412, 57:109, 57:322–323, 57:359, 58:124, 65:192–194
wild rice, 51:195
Wisconsin, 11:104, 32:253, 52:222, 56:464, 58:64, 65:200n36
women, 20:136, 27:289, 34:174, 35:143, 40:159, 40:201, 40:208, 46:217, 46:220, 46:224, 47:259, 48:32, 48:132, 48:153–48:157, 48:163, 48:236–48:244, 48:343–48:344, 49:38, 49:232, 49:308, 50:128–50:129, 50:165–50:166, 50:235n, 51:250, 53:40, 54:373, 55:1 (cover), 55:88–89, 55:183, 55:329, 56:200–201, 56:463, 57:323–324
women interned at Crow Creek Reservation (SD), 61:148–161
worldview, 53:228–229
World War I, 51:87, 51:90
World War I veterans, 54:124
World War II, 52:329, 52:330, 54:318
Indian Service. See also United States Bureau of Indian Affairs; United States Indian Service
Indian (Southeast Asian) people, immigrants and immigration, 62:96, 62:100, 62:101
Indian treaties, 50:309, 52:150, 52:164, 57:2–22, 63:100n See also Land; specific tribes and treaties
1767, 46:133
1825, 48:25, 48:26, 48:65, 48:66, 49:276n
1830 Removal Act, 57:36
1837, 56:169, 56:257
1842, 58:225
1847, 56:56:173, 56:172, 56:184, 56:185–56:186
1851, 56:169, 56:211, 56:229, 56:259
1854, 56:255, 56:258, 58:225
1855, 57:18
1873, 41:71n
1888, 58:225
in art, 33:89, 33:286
Cass negotiations, 11:208
effects, 49:206, 49:276n, 49:278, 57:323, 58:60, 58:255
listed, 30:388
Ojibway Indians, 57:321–322, 58:245–58:246
reservation life, 56:303
spearfishing and treaty rights, 58:245–58:246
traders' claims and, 40:216, 40:262, 48:222, 56:160–56:161, 56:185
Treaty of Traverse des Sioux, depicted, 56:187, 63:44–45
Watab Treaty of 1853, depicted/described, 57:2–18
Wisconsin, 47:79, 56:163
1825, 48:25, 48:26, 48:65, 48:66, 49:276n
1830 Removal Act, 57:36
1837, 56:169, 56:257
1842, 58:225
1847, 56:56:173, 56:172, 56:184, 56:185–56:186
1851, 56:169, 56:211, 56:229, 56:259
1854, 56:255, 56:258, 58:225
1855, 57:18
1873, 41:71n
1888, 58:225
in art, 33:89, 33:286
Cass negotiations, 11:208
effects, 49:206, 49:276n, 49:278, 57:323, 58:60, 58:255
listed, 30:388
Ojibway Indians, 57:321–322, 58:245–58:246
reservation life, 56:303
spearfishing and treaty rights, 58:245–58:246
traders' claims and, 40:216, 40:262, 48:222, 56:160–56:161, 56:185
Treaty of Traverse des Sioux, depicted, 56:187, 63:44–45
Watab Treaty of 1853, depicted/described, 57:2–18
Wisconsin, 47:79, 56:163
Indochinese, Minnesota, 47:336
Indrebo, Gustav, 17:178
Indrehus, Edward, 3:227
Industrial Adjustment Company, Little Falls, 43:172–43:174
Industrial Exposition and Home Appliance Show, Minneapolis, 17:348
Industrialisti, Duluth, 58:171
Industrial Resources and Production Advisory Committee, 23:150
Industrial Revolution, Goodhue County, 57:323
Industrial sabotage, in Mesabi Iron Range Strike of 1916, 65:91, 65:93, 65:95, 65:97
Industrial Township, St. Louis County, history, 23:302
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), 6:53, 43:53, 49:70n, 52:84, 53:146, 59:33 See also individual IWW organizers
in 1916 mine strike, 41:82–41:94,
42:163,
49:249,
58:169,
65:73
(cover), 65:88–89,
65:90–100,
65:103,
65:104,
65:105,
65:106,
65:107,
65:108,
65:109n2,
65:110n20,
65:110n36
in 1917 lumber strike, 42:162–42:174
Bemidji, 49:71, 49:73–49:75
bibliography, 50:168
cartoons, 41:88, 41:90, 42:166, 42:172, 42:173, 51:69, 51:73
Finnish members, 25:325, 47:165, 51:140
history, 25:220n, 38:334, 40:341, 40:362, 50:38–50:39
ideology, 52:93
immigrants and, 51:142
Irish members, 57:372
leaders depicted, 51:72
memoirs, 51:77–78
Mesabi Range activities, 51:68, 51:69, 51:70, 51:71, 51:72, 51:73
Minneapolis, 50:3–50:9, 50:17, 58:297–58:298, 65:106
opposition to war, 14:319, 35:368, 51:219
philosophy, 52:193, 52:194
poster depicted, 58:171, 58:179
Scandinavian members, 43:37, 50:68
songs, 36:83, 43:36, 52:332
timber strikes, 56:265, 56:266, 56:268
U.S. government repression, 54:288
Washington state, 53:338
women's involvement in, 65:94
World War I and, 52:97, 53:32, 55:288, 63:186
in 1917 lumber strike, 42:162–42:174
Bemidji, 49:71, 49:73–49:75
bibliography, 50:168
cartoons, 41:88, 41:90, 42:166, 42:172, 42:173, 51:69, 51:73
Finnish members, 25:325, 47:165, 51:140
history, 25:220n, 38:334, 40:341, 40:362, 50:38–50:39
ideology, 52:93
immigrants and, 51:142
Irish members, 57:372
leaders depicted, 51:72
memoirs, 51:77–78
Mesabi Range activities, 51:68, 51:69, 51:70, 51:71, 51:72, 51:73
Minneapolis, 50:3–50:9, 50:17, 58:297–58:298, 65:106
opposition to war, 14:319, 35:368, 51:219
philosophy, 52:193, 52:194
poster depicted, 58:171, 58:179
Scandinavian members, 43:37, 50:68
songs, 36:83, 43:36, 52:332
timber strikes, 56:265, 56:266, 56:268
U.S. government repression, 54:288
Washington state, 53:338
women's involvement in, 65:94
World War I and, 52:97, 53:32, 55:288, 63:186
archaeology, 58:322
assembly line depicted, 57:418
on assessment rolls, 54:46–47
building, 35:156
canneries, 20:470, 33:353
clothing manufacture, 50:152–50:161, 55:168
common lands disputes, 54:39–42
computers, 47:38, 48:89
creamery plants depicted, 51:264, 51:266
decline, 50:295
depicted, 55:80
discrimination issue, 57:422, 57:427, 57:431
ergot, 55:318
flour mills and milling, 54:1 (facing), 55:133–134, 58:262–58:267, 58:270–58:285, 58:287, 58:311
Great Depression, 53:170
history, 49:304–49:305, 58:271–58:272
intelligence services, 51:233
labor, 56:46, 58:125–126
leaders, 35:44, 55:120, 55:123
livestock, 55:171
Minneapolis, 58:273
Minneapolis unions, 51:219
Minnesota, 20:447, 34:217, 34:265
murals, 53:180
oil spills, 58:105–120
pulp manufacture, 19:358
reference collections, 55:129, 55:130
St. Anthony, 58:255–58:258
St. Croix Valley, 51:285
shoemaking, 56:418
stone and, 17:85
strikes, 51:260, 56:360
tax repeals, 54:47
United States mapped, 47:257
waste dumping, 58:114–58:115, 58:116
waterways, 58:249 (cover)
Wisconsin, 50:40–50:41, 51:195
assembly line depicted, 57:418
on assessment rolls, 54:46–47
building, 35:156
canneries, 20:470, 33:353
clothing manufacture, 50:152–50:161, 55:168
common lands disputes, 54:39–42
computers, 47:38, 48:89
creamery plants depicted, 51:264, 51:266
decline, 50:295
depicted, 55:80
discrimination issue, 57:422, 57:427, 57:431
ergot, 55:318
flour mills and milling, 54:1 (facing), 55:133–134, 58:262–58:267, 58:270–58:285, 58:287, 58:311
Great Depression, 53:170
history, 49:304–49:305, 58:271–58:272
intelligence services, 51:233
labor, 56:46, 58:125–126
leaders, 35:44, 55:120, 55:123
livestock, 55:171
Minneapolis, 58:273
Minneapolis unions, 51:219
Minnesota, 20:447, 34:217, 34:265
murals, 53:180
oil spills, 58:105–120
pulp manufacture, 19:358
reference collections, 55:129, 55:130
St. Anthony, 58:255–58:258
St. Croix Valley, 51:285
shoemaking, 56:418
stone and, 17:85
strikes, 51:260, 56:360
tax repeals, 54:47
United States mapped, 47:257
waste dumping, 58:114–58:115, 58:116
waterways, 58:249 (cover)
Wisconsin, 50:40–50:41, 51:195
Infant Welfare Association, 54:361
Influenza
Ingalls, Clara C., 6:401
Ingalls, E. J., pioneer, 10:226
Ingalls, N. P., piano tuner, 39:319
Ingall's Cornet Band, 55:223
Ingebretsen’s bakery, 64:60
Ingebriktsen, P. O., letter, 12:260n
Ingeman, Elsa, 43:65
Ingemann, Mrs. Victor, 3:308
Inger, Itasca County, Chippewa settlement, 26:81
Ingersol, W. H., 52:132
Ingersoll, Bessie C. Hess, depicted, 47:125, 47:129
Ingersoll, Daniel W., businessman, 18:321, 18:363, 37:316, 47:124, 47:126, 63:134
Ingersoll, Frederick G., 1:64, 1:330, 1:339, 2:374, 2:376, 3:415, 4:31, 4:34, 4:163, 4:176, 5:265, 5:307, 5:431, 5:432, 5:573, 7:51, 7:363, 8:59, 8:60, 9:58, 9:258, 10:295, 10:307, 11:200, 12:23, 13:74, 14:79, 15:313, 20:427
Ingersoll, Marion Ward, 47:124, 47:126
Ingersoll, Mrs. Daniel W., 38:76n
Ingersoll, Mrs. Frederick G., 3:437, 4:267, 5:123
Ingersoll, Mrs. George E., 2:468
Ingersoll, Paul B., author, 25:185
Ingersoll, Robert G., 4:201
Ingersoll, Truman H., 47:129
Ingersoll, Truman W., photographer, 6:295, 47:122, 47:122–47:132, 47:130, 49:155n
Ingersoll, Ward H., 47:129, 47:131
Ingersoll, William H., 3:20
Ingersoll, William P., author, 7:319, 7:320, 7:321, 8:118, 8:120n, 14:116, 36:327
Ingersoll Hall, St. Paul, 11:147, 18:362, 29:118, 33:192, 36:304, 36:306, 36:307
Ingham, Schuyler, 46:324
Ingham, Thomas C., author, 8:206
Ingle, John Stuart, art professor, 57:29
Inglenook Reading Club, St. Paul, 20:330
Inglis, Ellice, and Company, traders, London, England, 6:338, 40:172
Inglis, John, trader, 40:177
Ingman, Marilyn, restaurant employee, 60:295n
Ingman, Samuel H. (Lt.), Union officer, 39:195n
Ingmanson, John E., author, 37:307
Ingraham, Charles A., author, 4:169
Ingraham, Mark H., speaker, 27:356, 30:72
Ingram, Leone, 8:293, 10:335 See Brower, Leone Ingram
Ingram, Orrin H., lumberman, 27:198, 27:199, 44:274–275
Ingram, William A., athletic coach, 62:112
Ings, Marvel Y., author/compiler, 25:85, 26:271
Ingve, Oscar, 64:254
Ingvoldstad Lumber Company, Twin Cities, 60:307
Ingwersen, Burt, football coach, 60:109
Initiative and referendum, South Dakota, 6:286
Inkpaduta (Scarlet Point), Dakota leader, 1:428, 1:430, 1:432, 1:435, 2:496n, 2:500, 3:28, 3:29, 4:443, 5:283, 19:385, 41:19, 45:86, 45:87, 45:94–45:95, 45:99, 45:128, 50:336, 57:55, 63:54
Inland Steel Company
Inland Waterways Corporation, 16:79, 22:202
archives, 22:211
employees depicted, 54:210–211, 54:216
tugline business, 54:210–54:211, 54:211–222, 54:214, 54:220
employees depicted, 54:210–211, 54:216
tugline business, 54:210–54:211, 54:211–222, 54:214, 54:220
Inman, Grace, 54:215
Inman, Henry, artist, 48:177, 50:27, 57:37
Inman, Jerome, 54:212
Inman, May (Mary R.), 54:216, 54:217, 54:218, 54:219, 54:220, 54:221, 54:222
Inman, Walton, 54:215
Inner Mission People, 8:365, 8:371, 8:373, 8:374, 8:377
Inners, Jon D., review by, 55:376–55:377
Innes, James (Col.), 14:108
Innis, George S., professor, 39:214
Innis, Harold A., author, 9:150, 9:305, 9:409, 10:213, 10:343, 10:345, 14:339, 15:120, 16:229, 18:82, 22:309, 28:362, 38:199, 40:202
Inns and taverns, described, 8:310
Inn Towne Motel, Minneapolis, 63:268
Inspiration Peak, Otter Tail County, 37:4, 37:7
Institute for British and American Studies, University of Oslo, 55:380
Institute for Local Self-Reliance, Minneapolis, 57:270
Institute for Minnesota Archaeology, 51:288, 52:40
Institute for Minority Group Studies, Moorhead State College, 51:27
Institute for Scandinavian Studies, 18:324
Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg (VA), 27:349
Institute of Jesuit History, 23:57
Institute of Medical Technique, Minneapolis, 40:105
Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools, 4:203
Institution for the Education of the Deaf and Dumb, Faribault, 41:230
Instrument makers (WI), 53:84
Instruments, ethnic, 53:84
Insull, Samuel, utility company president, 53:84
Insurance and insurance companies, 48:148, 49:30
anti-Semitism, 52:179
banks, 57:194, 57:196
bicycling, 54:277
Canada, 22:99
in Civil War, 43:193
cooperatives, 57:156, 57:392, 57:393
failures, 56:235
farm losses and, 57:268
fire maps, 54:144
frontier, 22:213, 23:404, 36:70
for industrial accidents, 44:143, 44:145, 44:146, 44:148, 44:149
Minnesota, 12:210, 20:346, 20:357, 22:87, 24:109
silk market, 54:20, 54:26
Twin Cities, 2:436
banks, 57:194, 57:196
bicycling, 54:277
Canada, 22:99
in Civil War, 43:193
cooperatives, 57:156, 57:392, 57:393
failures, 56:235
farm losses and, 57:268
fire maps, 54:144
frontier, 22:213, 23:404, 36:70
for industrial accidents, 44:143, 44:145, 44:146, 44:148, 44:149
Minnesota, 12:210, 20:346, 20:357, 22:87, 24:109
silk market, 54:20, 54:26
Twin Cities, 2:436
Intercolonial Wars. See French and Indian Wars
Intergovernmental Relations Advisory Committee, 60:325
Interim Committee on State Administration and Employment, 26:80
Interior decoration. See Furnishings (interior)
Interior design, education, 53:180
Internal Revenue Service. See also Taxes
International Alliance of Theatre Stage Employees, 53:327, 53:331, 53:333
International Association for the Prevention of Smoke, 62:236, 62:239n
International Association of Machinists, 44:152, 45:4, 45:7, 45:8
International Boundary Commission, 13:296, 39:128
International Brotherhood of Bookbinders, 18:445
International Brotherhood of Steam Shovel and Dredge Men, 52:255
International Brotherhood of Teamsters, Minneapolis, 42:5, 51:175, 51:176, 54:177, 54:180, 54:181, 54:185, 56:361, 56:362, 56:363, 56:364, 58:300 See also Teamsters union
International Committee of Historical Sciences, 7:123
International Conference of University Women, delegates, 54:363
International Conference on Documentation, 19:347
International Congress of Geologists, 32:222
International Congress of Historical Sciences, Oslo, 9:173, 9:297, 10:48, 10:202, 19:347
International Day of Bread, 64:59
International Falls, Koochiching County
Bronco Stadium, 56:85,
56:86,
56:87,
56:90,
56:90–56:91
county seat, 57:335
depicted, 41:75
history, 7:369, 10:223, 16:366, 17:361, 21:204, 23:107, 31:184, 53:168
industries, 2:572, 29:358, 30:407, 32:61
IWW activities, 42:174
Junior Historians, 27:50, 27:147, 28:163
locks, 44:25
lumber camp strike, 42:169, 42:170, 42:172, 49:73
lumber milling, 43:124, 43:132
monuments, 53:248
murder trials, 55:69
name, 49:33
newspaper, 21:451
post office mural, 63:206
pulpwood depicted, 56:276
railroad, 31:183
river port, 33:17
schools, 19:473, 28:356
timber strikes of 1937, 56:274
county seat, 57:335
depicted, 41:75
history, 7:369, 10:223, 16:366, 17:361, 21:204, 23:107, 31:184, 53:168
industries, 2:572, 29:358, 30:407, 32:61
IWW activities, 42:174
Junior Historians, 27:50, 27:147, 28:163
locks, 44:25
lumber camp strike, 42:169, 42:170, 42:172, 49:73
lumber milling, 43:124, 43:132
monuments, 53:248
murder trials, 55:69
name, 49:33
newspaper, 21:451
post office mural, 63:206
pulpwood depicted, 56:276
railroad, 31:183
river port, 33:17
schools, 19:473, 28:356
timber strikes of 1937, 56:274
International Flax Twine Company, women's lavatory depicted, 59:56
International Folklore Congress, 25:306
International Harvester, 64:36, 64:37
International Harvester Company, 12:323, 48:106
International Heritage Acres, proposed interpretive center, 46:31
International Hotel, St. Paul, 8:150, 8:160n, 8:162n, 19:164, 19:166, 37:53, 38:294, 38:295, 39:282, 39:283, 40:265, 40:276, 57:127
International Institute of Minnesota, St. Paul, 22:202, 26:398, 27:280, 28:75, 31:14, 39:56, 45:282, 62:101 See also Festival of Nations, St. Paul
International Joint Commission of the United States and Canada, activities, 16:230, 19:223, 20:441, 23:205–23:208, 23:270, 23:385, 24:176, 25:196, 28:72, 29:135, 34:217, 59:294
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, 52:302, 52:305
International law, source material, 4:53
International Lumber Company, 27:302
International Milling Company, New Prague, anniversary, 23:388
International Order of Good Templars. See Independent Order of Good Templars (IOGT)
International Socialist Review, 56:364
International Society of Family History Writers and Editors, contests, 58:191
International Stock Food Company, Minneapolis, 28:192, 36:65, 56:455, 57:56 (facing)
International Theistic Society, St. Paul, 41:213
International Timesharing Corporation, 63:297
International Union of Academies, 7:123
International Union of Forestry Research Organizations, Forest History group, 51:287
International Union of Operating Engineers, 53:134
International Woman Suffrage Alliance, 20:192
International Women's Conference, St. Cloud (1977), 56:352
International Women's Year, 61:71
International Woodworkers of America, Local 29, 44:295
International Woodworkers of America, Local 291, 56:271
International Workingmen's Association, 51:141, 57:389
Inter Nos Study Club, Minneapolis, 15:467
Interpro Inc., architects, 65:132
Interracial Review, Catholic journal, 62:207
Interstate Commerce Act, 21:194
Interstate Commerce Commission, 9:245, 12:16, 13:19, 15:338, 20:83, 22:211, 23:372, 41:189, 41:190, 43:134, 55:209, 55:212, 55:316, 64:215
Interstate Power Company, Chatfield, 24:108
Interstate State Park, Chisago County, 16:192, 27:127, 43:120, 44:84
Interstate Transit Lines, 52:316, 57:207
Interstate Transportation, 52:310
Inventors and inventions
Inver Grove Heights
Invincible Vibrator thresher, 24:302
Inyan Ceyaka Atonwan, Dakota, 53:334
Inyangmani, Dakota leader, 56:201
Inyangmani Hoksida (Running Walker Boy), Sioux leader. See Running Walker
IOGT. See Independent Order of Good Templars
Iona, Catholic colony, 35:136, 35:137, 35:139
Iosco Community Club, New Richland, 12:211
Iota Study Club, Minneapolis, 27:249
Iowa, steamboat, 22:13
Iowa and Minnesota Townsite Company, 27:355
Iowa Archeological Survey, 8:290
Iowa Association of Local Historical Societies, 23:71
Iowa Catholic Historical Society, 18:436
Iowa City (IA)
Iowa Department of Transportation, 52:203
Iowa Emigration Society, Hull, England, 28:78
Iowa Falls and Sioux City Railroad, town platting, 57:339
Iowa Farmers Union, 52:102, 52:106
Iowa Farm Holiday, 51:271, 52:102
Iowa Historical, Memorial, and Art Department, newspaper collection, 12:199, 15:463
Iowa Historical Department, 1:105, 4:80, 9:73, 9:403, 9:415
Iowa Historical Records Survey, publication, 22:97
Iowa Indians, 9:355, 34:313, 57:19 See also Ioway Indians
Iowa Print Group, University of Iowa, 50:282
Iowa River (IA), mills, 10:226, 22:185
Iowa (state). See also Iowa State Historical Society
in 1840, 9:348
agrarian radicalism, 54:94
agriculture, 5:298, 10:216, 20:157, 22:19, 23:91, 28:186, 29:253, 33:91, 51:270
antislavery movement, 4:86
archaeology, 39:339
architecture, 47:114–47:115, 49:40, 53:339
archives, 1:105, 1:142, 1:232, 1:235, 3:137, 4:278, 9:415, 10:87
Association of Local Historical Societies, 23:90
atlases, 40:124
authors and artists, 1:142, 3:98, 20:114, 21:431, 23:115, 23:119–23:122, 28:287, 34:175, 46:341
banking, 5:71
birth control league, 54:362
boundaries, 8:203, 10:220, 15:304n, 19:107, 19:222, 19:425, 19:426, 21:328, 25:396, 26:272, 27:69, 27:128, 28:284
British in, 5:214–5:216
butter sculpture, 50:226
Camp Dodge, 55:287, 55:289, 55:291, 55:292, 55:294–295, 55:296, 55:297, 55:298, 55:299
capitol, 20:338
Catholics, 9:178, 11:210
Catlin in, 8:103
caves, 48:90
census, 19:350, 21:326
centennial, 19:106, 19:222, 19:460, 21:163, 21:257, 21:307, 26:272, 28:184, 29:174
charter cities, 5:466
cigarette ban, 39:25
in Civil War, 2:435, 2:473, 36:279, 37:255, 38:202
claim associations, 9:86
coal mines, 54:243
colleges, 18:184
conservation plan, 15:236
county government, 7:186
county superintendents of schools, 5:152
described/depicted, 6:299, 8:300, 9:105, 17:427, 22:22, 57:78
driftless area, 65:243
elections, 8:305, 20:78
emigrant guide, 31:115, 36:102
ethnic groups, 5:363, 6:58, 8:185, 12:180, 12:249–12:251, 17:401, 19:200, 25:299, 26:273, 27:256, 29:174, 29:278, 30:28, 35:32, 35:33, 36:286–36:290, 51:8, 51:9, 51:14, 53:165, 53:216, 53:218, 55:27, 55:141, 55:229, 55:379, 55:380, 58:94
exploration, 25:396, 34:310
farmer activism, 51:272, 51:273, 51:274, 51:277
farms, 53:210, 54:128, 55:44
floods, 8:279
food production, 48:351
forts, 24:239, 40:146
frontier, 4:442, 5:358–5:360, 5:515, 22:329, 23:91, 24:261, 26:375, 48:178, 50:142, 50:215, 53:216
fur trade, 6:213, 40:180, 40:186
gazetteer, 40:147
ghost towns, 12:95
Grange movement, 5:466, 36:238, 39:130, 52:291
grasshopper plagues, 1:141
Greene County, 51:243
guides, 5:215, 20:203
health conditions, 18:155, 26:146, 43:140, 49:151, 49:152
historical activities, 3:44, 4:279, 5:148
historical work, 2:50
historic sites, 4:342, 13:129, 15:475, 25:89
history, 1:235, 2:380, 2:436, 2:583, 3:532, 4:463, 11:211, 12:416, 12:439, 13:208, 13:336, 13:435, 14:112, 14:226, 15:125, 16:478, 17:222, 20:338, 21:404–21:406, 21:430, 23:359, 27:355, 28:79, 30:160, 31:122, 33:188, 34:40, 44:76–44:77
history teaching, 48:124–48:125, 48:218–48:219
holiday celebrations, 26:169, 26:273
hunting, 26:169, 26:373
immigration and emigration, 3:406, 4:80, 4:286, 5:6, 5:167, 5:330, 8:299, 8:378, 8:382, 9:310, 37:184
Indians, 1:291, 1:401, 1:540, 21:425, 36:267, 38:353, 42:132, 48:26, 48:28, 52:222, 53:212, 57:6, 57:291, 58:60
industries, 14:447, 16:228, 22:184, 27:69, 27:190, 34:35, 39:211
Kelly's industrial army, 7:294
labor history, 54:288
land speculation, 52:242
lecturing in, 8:107
libraries, 1:333
local history, 51:199
mail service, 26:170, 30:268
manuscript guides, 22:97
meat packing, 57:157–158
medicine, 33:44
merchants, 20:335
mining, 55:123
mounds, 9:98, 9:100, 9:101
museums, 55:92
name, 16:227
National Farm Organization, 57:326
National Guard, 15:420, 24:240
newspapers, 9:73, 47:74, 56:394
Nonpartisan League membership, 6:207
pageants, 9:129
politics, 2:34, 26:209, 35:42, 42:240, 43:75
post offices, 30:174
prairies, 8:164
prehistory, 8:290, 47:258
prisoner-of-war camps, 54:113, 54:114, 54:115, 54:116, 54:122, 54:123, 54:239
processing tax recovery, 52:100–52:106, 52:109, 52:111
public lands, 20:198, 23:357–23:359, 24:368
Quakers, 18:255, 18:259
race relations, 54:93–94
railroads, 42:40, 57:207
rivers, 22:410
roads, 11:394, 11:395, 11:397n, 11:398, 11:402, 21:233, 65:158
schools, 16:346, 22:159, 23:184, 25:89, 55:143
settlement, 3:46, 5:131, 6:406
in Sioux (Dakota) War, 38:278–38:280
social life, 20:86
state fair, 16:478, 65:243
state parks, 4:343, 5:109, 5:137
surveys, 14:113, 25:175, 26:223
transportation, 21:226, 21:305, 28:185, 39:66, 52:316–317
travel account, 11:106
urban plans, 57:333, 57:336
U.S.–Dakota War of 1862, 46:312, 46:323–46:327, 51:123
war records, 25:402
women, 3:156, 50:252–50:253
Women's Army Corps camp, 51:248–258
during World War I, 2:582, 3:50, 3:218, 4:103, 5:443–5:446, 6:81
agrarian radicalism, 54:94
agriculture, 5:298, 10:216, 20:157, 22:19, 23:91, 28:186, 29:253, 33:91, 51:270
antislavery movement, 4:86
archaeology, 39:339
architecture, 47:114–47:115, 49:40, 53:339
archives, 1:105, 1:142, 1:232, 1:235, 3:137, 4:278, 9:415, 10:87
Association of Local Historical Societies, 23:90
atlases, 40:124
authors and artists, 1:142, 3:98, 20:114, 21:431, 23:115, 23:119–23:122, 28:287, 34:175, 46:341
banking, 5:71
birth control league, 54:362
boundaries, 8:203, 10:220, 15:304n, 19:107, 19:222, 19:425, 19:426, 21:328, 25:396, 26:272, 27:69, 27:128, 28:284
British in, 5:214–5:216
butter sculpture, 50:226
Camp Dodge, 55:287, 55:289, 55:291, 55:292, 55:294–295, 55:296, 55:297, 55:298, 55:299
capitol, 20:338
Catholics, 9:178, 11:210
Catlin in, 8:103
caves, 48:90
census, 19:350, 21:326
centennial, 19:106, 19:222, 19:460, 21:163, 21:257, 21:307, 26:272, 28:184, 29:174
charter cities, 5:466
cigarette ban, 39:25
in Civil War, 2:435, 2:473, 36:279, 37:255, 38:202
claim associations, 9:86
coal mines, 54:243
colleges, 18:184
conservation plan, 15:236
county government, 7:186
county superintendents of schools, 5:152
described/depicted, 6:299, 8:300, 9:105, 17:427, 22:22, 57:78
driftless area, 65:243
elections, 8:305, 20:78
emigrant guide, 31:115, 36:102
ethnic groups, 5:363, 6:58, 8:185, 12:180, 12:249–12:251, 17:401, 19:200, 25:299, 26:273, 27:256, 29:174, 29:278, 30:28, 35:32, 35:33, 36:286–36:290, 51:8, 51:9, 51:14, 53:165, 53:216, 53:218, 55:27, 55:141, 55:229, 55:379, 55:380, 58:94
exploration, 25:396, 34:310
farmer activism, 51:272, 51:273, 51:274, 51:277
farms, 53:210, 54:128, 55:44
floods, 8:279
food production, 48:351
forts, 24:239, 40:146
frontier, 4:442, 5:358–5:360, 5:515, 22:329, 23:91, 24:261, 26:375, 48:178, 50:142, 50:215, 53:216
fur trade, 6:213, 40:180, 40:186
gazetteer, 40:147
ghost towns, 12:95
Grange movement, 5:466, 36:238, 39:130, 52:291
grasshopper plagues, 1:141
Greene County, 51:243
guides, 5:215, 20:203
health conditions, 18:155, 26:146, 43:140, 49:151, 49:152
historical activities, 3:44, 4:279, 5:148
historical work, 2:50
historic sites, 4:342, 13:129, 15:475, 25:89
history, 1:235, 2:380, 2:436, 2:583, 3:532, 4:463, 11:211, 12:416, 12:439, 13:208, 13:336, 13:435, 14:112, 14:226, 15:125, 16:478, 17:222, 20:338, 21:404–21:406, 21:430, 23:359, 27:355, 28:79, 30:160, 31:122, 33:188, 34:40, 44:76–44:77
history teaching, 48:124–48:125, 48:218–48:219
holiday celebrations, 26:169, 26:273
hunting, 26:169, 26:373
immigration and emigration, 3:406, 4:80, 4:286, 5:6, 5:167, 5:330, 8:299, 8:378, 8:382, 9:310, 37:184
Indians, 1:291, 1:401, 1:540, 21:425, 36:267, 38:353, 42:132, 48:26, 48:28, 52:222, 53:212, 57:6, 57:291, 58:60
industries, 14:447, 16:228, 22:184, 27:69, 27:190, 34:35, 39:211
Kelly's industrial army, 7:294
labor history, 54:288
land speculation, 52:242
lecturing in, 8:107
libraries, 1:333
local history, 51:199
mail service, 26:170, 30:268
manuscript guides, 22:97
meat packing, 57:157–158
medicine, 33:44
merchants, 20:335
mining, 55:123
mounds, 9:98, 9:100, 9:101
museums, 55:92
name, 16:227
National Farm Organization, 57:326
National Guard, 15:420, 24:240
newspapers, 9:73, 47:74, 56:394
Nonpartisan League membership, 6:207
pageants, 9:129
politics, 2:34, 26:209, 35:42, 42:240, 43:75
post offices, 30:174
prairies, 8:164
prehistory, 8:290, 47:258
prisoner-of-war camps, 54:113, 54:114, 54:115, 54:116, 54:122, 54:123, 54:239
processing tax recovery, 52:100–52:106, 52:109, 52:111
public lands, 20:198, 23:357–23:359, 24:368
Quakers, 18:255, 18:259
race relations, 54:93–94
railroads, 42:40, 57:207
rivers, 22:410
roads, 11:394, 11:395, 11:397n, 11:398, 11:402, 21:233, 65:158
schools, 16:346, 22:159, 23:184, 25:89, 55:143
settlement, 3:46, 5:131, 6:406
in Sioux (Dakota) War, 38:278–38:280
social life, 20:86
state fair, 16:478, 65:243
state parks, 4:343, 5:109, 5:137
surveys, 14:113, 25:175, 26:223
transportation, 21:226, 21:305, 28:185, 39:66, 52:316–317
travel account, 11:106
urban plans, 57:333, 57:336
U.S.–Dakota War of 1862, 46:312, 46:323–46:327, 51:123
war records, 25:402
women, 3:156, 50:252–50:253
Women's Army Corps camp, 51:248–258
during World War I, 2:582, 3:50, 3:218, 4:103, 5:443–5:446, 6:81
Iowa State Department of History and Archives, 22:329, 23:90, 23:285, 25:402
Iowa State Highway Commission, 51:98
Iowa State Historical Society, 3:438, 5:280, 5:385, 7:186, 9:129 See also State Historical Society of Iowa (SHSI), Iowa City
Iowa State Normal School, 51:203
Iowa State University, Ames, 19:107, 20:114 See also Iowa State College of Agriculture and Mechanic Arts
Iowa Territory
Ioway Indians. See also Iowa Indians
Ipswich Historical Society (Massachusetts), 4:450
Iranian Jews, Mankato State College, 51:9
Irber, Andrew, Jr., photographer, 35:205 (cover), 41:285
Ireland. See also Irish (people)
Ireland, Eliza (Sr. St. John), 48:17, 48:18
Ireland, Ellen (Mother Seraphine), 15:127, 23:191, 33:38
Ireland, John (Archbishop), 3:307, 3:428, 3:460, 4:25, 6:401, 9:316, 9:336, 9:338, 11:347, 11:462, 13:313, 15:31, 15:77, 15:104, 16:119, 19:350, 23:96, 24:92, 26:266, 26:373, 29:354, 30:255, 33:54, 33:305, 35:206, 37:61, 37:234, 39:153–155, 39:158, 39:162, 46:302, 47:55, 48:337, 51:157–158, 51:164, 52:128, 56:412, 62:206, 65:134n19
author, 1:320,
1:403,
1:540,
2:282,
3:41,
3:223,
15:213
on Cahenslyism, 15:105, 27:161, 28:72, 37:133
career, 13:95, 13:440, 20:75, 20:92, 20:185, 22:334, 30:69, 33:38, 33:223, 33:304, 34:313, 38:243, 39:210
cathedral builder, 47:43, 47:44, 47:49, 47:50, 47:52, 47:57, 65:125
centennial, 19:464
chaplain, 2:346n, 34:129, 57:64
in church politics, 46:304, 47:119, 48:349, 50:44, 50:168
college founder, 50:130, 50:131
colonization activities, 8:280, 9:332, 9:333, 9:334, 9:337, 9:340, 11:436, 12:103, 13:333, 13:419, 14:110, 14:335, 15:113, 15:456, 19:440, 20:463, 23:191, 24:177, 31:21–31:23, 35:133, 35:135, 35:139, 35:205–35:213, 35:325, 35:326, 37:184, 39:128, 40:352, 41:369n, 42:222, 48:19, 48:349, 50:75, 52:243
depicted, 1:236, 3:98, 4:86, 4:284, 42:65, 48:23, 50:76
diplomat, 29:79
educator, 17:349, 24:366, 25:372–25:374, 27:271, 31:187, 35:134, 35:136–35:138, 35:243
family, 48:13, 48:16, 48:17, 48:22, 49:123
on foreign-language issue, 47:175, 47:182, 47:183
honored, 12:331
liberalism, 22:382, 30:266, 38:91, 39:11
mediator, 42:63–42:67
papers, 6:285, 18:316, 19:213, 20:372, 30:2, 34:212
park supporter, 42:249, 42:253
peace efforts, 41:2, 41:7, 41:11, 56:131
Polish parishioners and, 58:22
Sibley House restoration and, 55:190, 55:191
in Spanish-American War, 5:209, 5:278
speaker, 1:321, 4:202, 16:103, 17:325, 26:304, 64:112
St. Paul Seminary planner, 58:247–58:248
woman suffrage supporter, 60:115
on Cahenslyism, 15:105, 27:161, 28:72, 37:133
career, 13:95, 13:440, 20:75, 20:92, 20:185, 22:334, 30:69, 33:38, 33:223, 33:304, 34:313, 38:243, 39:210
cathedral builder, 47:43, 47:44, 47:49, 47:50, 47:52, 47:57, 65:125
centennial, 19:464
chaplain, 2:346n, 34:129, 57:64
in church politics, 46:304, 47:119, 48:349, 50:44, 50:168
college founder, 50:130, 50:131
colonization activities, 8:280, 9:332, 9:333, 9:334, 9:337, 9:340, 11:436, 12:103, 13:333, 13:419, 14:110, 14:335, 15:113, 15:456, 19:440, 20:463, 23:191, 24:177, 31:21–31:23, 35:133, 35:135, 35:139, 35:205–35:213, 35:325, 35:326, 37:184, 39:128, 40:352, 41:369n, 42:222, 48:19, 48:349, 50:75, 52:243
depicted, 1:236, 3:98, 4:86, 4:284, 42:65, 48:23, 50:76
diplomat, 29:79
educator, 17:349, 24:366, 25:372–25:374, 27:271, 31:187, 35:134, 35:136–35:138, 35:243
family, 48:13, 48:16, 48:17, 48:22, 49:123
on foreign-language issue, 47:175, 47:182, 47:183
honored, 12:331
liberalism, 22:382, 30:266, 38:91, 39:11
mediator, 42:63–42:67
papers, 6:285, 18:316, 19:213, 20:372, 30:2, 34:212
park supporter, 42:249, 42:253
peace efforts, 41:2, 41:7, 41:11, 56:131
Polish parishioners and, 58:22
Sibley House restoration and, 55:190, 55:191
in Spanish-American War, 5:209, 5:278
speaker, 1:321, 4:202, 16:103, 17:325, 26:304, 64:112
St. Paul Seminary planner, 58:247–58:248
woman suffrage supporter, 60:115
Ireland, Julia (Mrs. Charles McCarthy), 48:21
Ireland, Nancy, 48:14
Ireland, Richard (father), 32:61, 48:14, 48:15, 48:16
Ireland, Thomas, author, 8:308, 15:354
Ireland, W. W., merchant, 21:214
Irene, steamboat, 33:16
Irene No. 2, steamboat, 33:10, 33:13, 33:16–33:18
Irey, Nina, restaurant employee, 60:295n
Ireys, Charles G., alumni association officer, 62:110, 62:113, 62:116n
Irish, Frank, 13:345
Irish, Fred, author, 29:73
Irish, Lon, pioneer, 24:320
Irish, Lucy W., letter, 26:66
Irish, O. H., 45:267
Irish, Ross A., compiler, 38:242
Irish, Sharon
Irish Catholic Colonization Association of the United States, 2:282, 9:178, 13:418, 23:191, 31:22, 40:352
Irish Emigrant Aid and Land Colonization Society, 19:450
Irish Folklore Commission, 26:104
Irish Immigrant Aid Society, 21:75
Irish National Land League, 9:333
Irish people, 44:289, 48:297 See also Ireland
Americanization, 47:183,
47:331,
50:130
barrel cooperatives, 57:392
bibliography, 1:292
Blakely Township, 8:210
Brown County, 9:169
Butte (MI), 52:239
Canada, 16:339
Carver County, 9:77
Catholics, 55:330, 55:331, 57:216
characteristics, 2:246
in Civil War, 2:345, 2:346, 25:133, 25:253, 31:241, 33:84
Collegeville, 8:228
colonies, 12:103, 13:418, 21:74, 21:75, 22:98, 22:458, 23:7, 23:191, 24:177, 35:205–35:213, 35:325
in Congress, 56:334
criminals, 47:245, 47:246
Currie colony, 9:68, 9:178, 9:335–9:346
Darnen Township, 4:249
domestics, 48:226, 56:215–217
educational activities, 19:68
Fort Snelling, 8:39, 8:40n
fur trade, 5:6
Gravelly Bay, 4:361
Houston County, 4:135, 4:136, 4:138
humor, 33:327, 33:328, 52:330
immigrants and immigration, 62:100
immigration, 3:406, 5:377, 7:351, 8:307, 8:451, 9:331–9:335, 11:110, 21:299, 27:40, 30:186, 30:188, 31:173, 32:81, 35:326, 36:237, 37:133, 38:91, 40:352, 42:222–42:223, 48:14, 48:349, 50:72, 50:75, 51:157, 55:19, 55:178, 56:164, 56:169, 57:116
Iowa, 5:215
labor markets, 52:167, 52:182
lumber industry, 6:3, 8:88, 8:90
Lynd, 55:339
Martin County, 8:146n
Meeker County, 10:303
Mendota, 8:31
Mesabi Range, 51:63, 51:66
Minneapolis, 57:270, 58:298
Minnesota communities, 2:403, 7:337, 12:210, 21:203, 22:220, 22:348, 23:96, 24:79, 27:210, 28:75, 28:84, 31:21–31:23, 38:121, 39:49, 41:369n, 43:257, 43:259, 43:260, 46:304, 47:118, 57:435, 58:247
Mississippi Valley, 49:124
newspaper, 16:338
North Dakota, 51:126
Ontario, 54:50
organizations, 55:378
in politics, 5:544, 28:31, 28:34, 32:15, 32:22, 35:61, 36:304, 36:308, 39:260, 45:224, 46:105, 46:205, 47:183, 49:158
Red River settlement, 4:403, 4:404, 22:331, 24:41, 31:108, 55:218
St. Paul, 9:140, 16:169, 28:110, 33:5, 41:369, 41:370, 41:371, 53:275, 53:285, 55:142, 55:292, 55:328, 56:360
in sports, 24:259
temperance movement and, 65:157
United States, 13:207, 14:117, 35:193, 39:210
U.S. Army, 36:17
Wisconsin, 6:82, 10:243, 20:86, 27:134, 34:210, 47:331
barrel cooperatives, 57:392
bibliography, 1:292
Blakely Township, 8:210
Brown County, 9:169
Butte (MI), 52:239
Canada, 16:339
Carver County, 9:77
Catholics, 55:330, 55:331, 57:216
characteristics, 2:246
in Civil War, 2:345, 2:346, 25:133, 25:253, 31:241, 33:84
Collegeville, 8:228
colonies, 12:103, 13:418, 21:74, 21:75, 22:98, 22:458, 23:7, 23:191, 24:177, 35:205–35:213, 35:325
in Congress, 56:334
criminals, 47:245, 47:246
Currie colony, 9:68, 9:178, 9:335–9:346
Darnen Township, 4:249
domestics, 48:226, 56:215–217
educational activities, 19:68
Fort Snelling, 8:39, 8:40n
fur trade, 5:6
Gravelly Bay, 4:361
Houston County, 4:135, 4:136, 4:138
humor, 33:327, 33:328, 52:330
immigrants and immigration, 62:100
immigration, 3:406, 5:377, 7:351, 8:307, 8:451, 9:331–9:335, 11:110, 21:299, 27:40, 30:186, 30:188, 31:173, 32:81, 35:326, 36:237, 37:133, 38:91, 40:352, 42:222–42:223, 48:14, 48:349, 50:72, 50:75, 51:157, 55:19, 55:178, 56:164, 56:169, 57:116
Iowa, 5:215
labor markets, 52:167, 52:182
lumber industry, 6:3, 8:88, 8:90
Lynd, 55:339
Martin County, 8:146n
Meeker County, 10:303
Mendota, 8:31
Mesabi Range, 51:63, 51:66
Minneapolis, 57:270, 58:298
Minnesota communities, 2:403, 7:337, 12:210, 21:203, 22:220, 22:348, 23:96, 24:79, 27:210, 28:75, 28:84, 31:21–31:23, 38:121, 39:49, 41:369n, 43:257, 43:259, 43:260, 46:304, 47:118, 57:435, 58:247
Mississippi Valley, 49:124
newspaper, 16:338
North Dakota, 51:126
Ontario, 54:50
organizations, 55:378
in politics, 5:544, 28:31, 28:34, 32:15, 32:22, 35:61, 36:304, 36:308, 39:260, 45:224, 46:105, 46:205, 47:183, 49:158
Red River settlement, 4:403, 4:404, 22:331, 24:41, 31:108, 55:218
St. Paul, 9:140, 16:169, 28:110, 33:5, 41:369, 41:370, 41:371, 53:275, 53:285, 55:142, 55:292, 55:328, 56:360
in sports, 24:259
temperance movement and, 65:157
United States, 13:207, 14:117, 35:193, 39:210
U.S. Army, 36:17
Wisconsin, 6:82, 10:243, 20:86, 27:134, 34:210, 47:331
Iris Park Place building, St. Paul. See Krank Building, St. Paul
Iron and iron mining, 56:171 See also Industrial Workers of the World (IWW); Mesabi Range; Mines and mining; Taconite; and individual iron mining companies; specific ranges
1904 strike, 52:257
1907 strike, 52:247, 52:248, 52:262, 52:263
1916 strike, 41:82–41:94, 52:247, 52:248, 52:263
in architecture, 23:224, 23:230
Babbitt, 5:240
Barrows, 9:263
bus transportation, 49:312
child labor depicted, 52:52:239, 52:213
on Chippewa lands, 31:97
Chisholm, 9:405
companies' refusal to pay taxes, 65:104
Cuyuna Range, 1:79, 3:29, 4:293, 5:366, 5:394, 9:267, 9:268
decline of, 65:111
depicted, 44:149, 44:179, 47:106
development, 8:80
disasters, 52:261
Duluth, 5:451, 56:353
economic conditions, 58:139, 58:169–170
Eveleth district, 5:394
exports to China, 54:24
in fiction, 36:81
Finns in, 22:96
geology, 5:472
glacial action effects, 2:448
Hibbing removal, 4:188, 4:193, 4:300
historic sites, 39:131
history, 47:32, 47:38, 47:163, 47:256
housing, 48:94–48:107
on Indian lands, 43:184
investment activities, 55:123
Itasca region, 4:472
labor, 18:473, 27:205–27:215, 40:340, 40:342, 51:63–74, 51:140, 51:240, 52:168, 52:247–263
Lake County, 54:126, 54:135
Lake Superior area, 5:518, 10:352, 20:201, 29:259, 29:375, 32:148, 32:222, 34:179, 34:180, 36:276, 37:93–37:99, 38:42, 40:141, 43:79, 43:156, 43:178, 43:184, 44:43, 44:44, 44:54, 44:178, 45:37, 48:43, 48:95, 49:311, 51:77
land laws, 38:329
living conditions, 32:201, 65:97–99
mechanization, 27:215, 33:355
Minnesota, 11:216, 12:68, 15:140, 15:482, 16:26, 18:331, 19:85–19:87, 20:449, 22:180, 22:446, 25:308, 26:77, 27:72, 27:263, 27:358, 28:375, 30:267, 36:70, 36:103, 36:192, 36:283, 40:46, 55:132
Minnesota ranges, 1:240, 1:319, 2:180, 2:191, 2:289, 2:453, 2:477, 3:145, 3:155, 4:47, 4:258, 4:294, 4:300, 4:465, 5:318, 5:321, 5:387, 5:516, 6:412, 7:292, 7:298, 9:76, 9:120, 10:76, 10:197, 10:443
museum, 34:43, 35:99
open-pit, 27:212, 28:70, 36:240, 51:64–65, 51:67
ore-production, map, 52:249
ore shipping, 11:414, 12:178, 12:285, 14:321, 16:479, 26:380, 28:251, 33:24, 33:27, 33:226, 34:11, 34:266, 36:281, 39:262, 39:263
papers, 55:130
picketing/striking, 65:95
place names, 21:349, 21:350
railroads, 41:353–41:355, 43:152, 44:188, 47:329
safety issues, 52:254
school-land income, 25:306
socialism, 52:188, 52:259
strikes and walkouts (graph), 52:263
striking miners depicted, 51:69
Syracuse Lake, 26:255
taxation, 14:208, 24:374, 44:179
underground, 27:211, 36:82
union activities, 43:91
United States, 32:46
women miners, 61:92–101
working conditions, 49:242, 65:88, 65:90, 65:102–103, 65:106, 65:108
1907 strike, 52:247, 52:248, 52:262, 52:263
1916 strike, 41:82–41:94, 52:247, 52:248, 52:263
in architecture, 23:224, 23:230
Babbitt, 5:240
Barrows, 9:263
bus transportation, 49:312
child labor depicted, 52:52:239, 52:213
on Chippewa lands, 31:97
Chisholm, 9:405
companies' refusal to pay taxes, 65:104
Cuyuna Range, 1:79, 3:29, 4:293, 5:366, 5:394, 9:267, 9:268
decline of, 65:111
depicted, 44:149, 44:179, 47:106
development, 8:80
disasters, 52:261
Duluth, 5:451, 56:353
economic conditions, 58:139, 58:169–170
Eveleth district, 5:394
exports to China, 54:24
in fiction, 36:81
Finns in, 22:96
geology, 5:472
glacial action effects, 2:448
Hibbing removal, 4:188, 4:193, 4:300
historic sites, 39:131
history, 47:32, 47:38, 47:163, 47:256
housing, 48:94–48:107
on Indian lands, 43:184
investment activities, 55:123
Itasca region, 4:472
labor, 18:473, 27:205–27:215, 40:340, 40:342, 51:63–74, 51:140, 51:240, 52:168, 52:247–263
Lake County, 54:126, 54:135
Lake Superior area, 5:518, 10:352, 20:201, 29:259, 29:375, 32:148, 32:222, 34:179, 34:180, 36:276, 37:93–37:99, 38:42, 40:141, 43:79, 43:156, 43:178, 43:184, 44:43, 44:44, 44:54, 44:178, 45:37, 48:43, 48:95, 49:311, 51:77
land laws, 38:329
living conditions, 32:201, 65:97–99
mechanization, 27:215, 33:355
Minnesota, 11:216, 12:68, 15:140, 15:482, 16:26, 18:331, 19:85–19:87, 20:449, 22:180, 22:446, 25:308, 26:77, 27:72, 27:263, 27:358, 28:375, 30:267, 36:70, 36:103, 36:192, 36:283, 40:46, 55:132
Minnesota ranges, 1:240, 1:319, 2:180, 2:191, 2:289, 2:453, 2:477, 3:145, 3:155, 4:47, 4:258, 4:294, 4:300, 4:465, 5:318, 5:321, 5:387, 5:516, 6:412, 7:292, 7:298, 9:76, 9:120, 10:76, 10:197, 10:443
museum, 34:43, 35:99
open-pit, 27:212, 28:70, 36:240, 51:64–65, 51:67
ore-production, map, 52:249
ore shipping, 11:414, 12:178, 12:285, 14:321, 16:479, 26:380, 28:251, 33:24, 33:27, 33:226, 34:11, 34:266, 36:281, 39:262, 39:263
papers, 55:130
picketing/striking, 65:95
place names, 21:349, 21:350
railroads, 41:353–41:355, 43:152, 44:188, 47:329
safety issues, 52:254
school-land income, 25:306
socialism, 52:188, 52:259
strikes and walkouts (graph), 52:263
striking miners depicted, 51:69
Syracuse Lake, 26:255
taxation, 14:208, 24:374, 44:179
underground, 27:211, 36:82
union activities, 43:91
United States, 32:46
women miners, 61:92–101
working conditions, 49:242, 65:88, 65:90, 65:102–103, 65:106, 65:108
Iron Blower (Maza-bom-do), Sioux Indian, 10:171
Iron City Commercial College, Pittsburgh, 27:100
Iron Cloud (Mahpeya Maza), Sioux leader, 2:517–2:520, 2:538n, 25:270
Iron Exchange Bank, Duluth, 37:124, 37:125
Iron Face, mixed-blood. See Frazer, Joseph (Jack)
Iron Hawk, Sioux Indian, 38:123
Iron Hill (WI), described, 17:298
Iron Hoop (Chanhdashkamaza), Sioux Indian, 2:548, 2:551, 2:552
Iron Lake, St. Louis County, 32:245, 34:279
Iron Mountain Railroad, 30:237
Iron Range. See also specific ranges
anti-Communist activities (1950s), 61:227
basketball teams, 55:342, 55:345
company towns, 47:78, 48:94–48:107
depicted, 48:94, 48:97–48:102, 48:105, 48:107, 60:340
Finns, 47:165, 51:143, 54:284
history, 51:281, 57:214, 62:20
labor activities, 56:266
map, 48:96
mining property taxes, 53:143
missionaries, 49:241, 49:242
photographs, 55:326
politics, 57:98
radical activities, 58:168–182
roads, 43:95
steel production ends, 56:418
tourism, 47:258, 65:111
welfare, 49:124
winter celebrations, 55:376
women miners, 61:89 (cover), 61:89 (facing), 61:92–101
basketball teams, 55:342, 55:345
company towns, 47:78, 48:94–48:107
depicted, 48:94, 48:97–48:102, 48:105, 48:107, 60:340
Finns, 47:165, 51:143, 54:284
history, 51:281, 57:214, 62:20
labor activities, 56:266
map, 48:96
mining property taxes, 53:143
missionaries, 49:241, 49:242
photographs, 55:326
politics, 57:98
radical activities, 58:168–182
roads, 43:95
steel production ends, 56:418
tourism, 47:258, 65:111
welfare, 49:124
winter celebrations, 55:376
women miners, 61:89 (cover), 61:89 (facing), 61:92–101
Iron Range Rehabilitation and Reclamation Board (IRRRB), 65:111
Iron Range Research Center, 51:138, 51:284
Iron Range Resources and Rehabilitation Commission, 45:32
Iron River (MI), located, 23:242
Irons, Lancie, trucker, 53:40
Iron Shipbuilders Union of the Twin Ports, 63:185
Ironside, C. N., 8:432
Ironside, George, Indian storekeeper, 18:37
Ironsides, steamboat, 24:330
Ironton, Crow Wing County
Ironton Land Company, Duluth, 63:179
Ironton Structural Steel Company, Duluth, 63:179, 63:188
Iron Walker (Man Walking in Iron), Dakota leader, 45:90, 45:92
Ironwood (MI)
Iroquois Indians
English and, 4:215
in fur trade, 11:234, 16:408, 35:31, 40:159, 40:166, 40:205, 51:77
Jesuits and, 7:348
legend, 8:422, 8:423
medals, 25:266
missions, 2:474
music, 62:219
Ontario Lands, 39:338
prehistory, 40:47, 40:206, 40:208
Radisson's visits, 6:321, 6:322, 6:324, 15:178, 16:407
removal, 23:126
united, 5:69, 7:365
wars, 10:437, 13:399–13:401, 14:370, 15:158, 15:161, 15:165–15:167, 15:173, 15:174, 15:318, 19:281, 19:288, 28:9, 28:12, 56:304
whites and, 15:257, 16:403–16:406, 19:278, 19:280, 19:282–19:284, 19:286, 34:310, 53:164
Wisconsin, 15:471
in fur trade, 11:234, 16:408, 35:31, 40:159, 40:166, 40:205, 51:77
Jesuits and, 7:348
legend, 8:422, 8:423
medals, 25:266
missions, 2:474
music, 62:219
Ontario Lands, 39:338
prehistory, 40:47, 40:206, 40:208
Radisson's visits, 6:321, 6:322, 6:324, 15:178, 16:407
removal, 23:126
united, 5:69, 7:365
wars, 10:437, 13:399–13:401, 14:370, 15:158, 15:161, 15:165–15:167, 15:173, 15:174, 15:318, 19:281, 19:288, 28:9, 28:12, 56:304
whites and, 15:257, 16:403–16:406, 19:278, 19:280, 19:282–19:284, 19:286, 34:310, 53:164
Wisconsin, 15:471
Iroquois Trail (NY), 15:256
Irvin, David, territorial judge, 55:271, 55:276
Irvine, ----, 7:336, 7:338
Irvine, Caleb, trader, 35:31
Irvine, Clotilde, 57:104 (facing)
Irvine, Harry G., Dr., 34:316
Irvine, J. B., author, 4:261
Irvine, J. C., at Red Rock, 31:91
Irvine, Javan B., in Civil War, 39:178
Irvine, John B., surveyor, 41:382
Irvine, John R., 4:301, 36:265
Irvine, Robert, artist, 31:56
Irvine, William N. (Cpl.), 25:237, 25:238, 59:344
Irvine Block, St. Paul, 5:526
Irvine Hall, St. Paul, 32:101, 32:240n
Irvine Park, St. Paul, 5:527, 33:4, 33:5, 56:379, 57:104, 58:44
Irving, James, Indian educator/athletic coach/judge, 62:60–61, 62:65–66, 62:67
Irving, Peter, 21:398
Irving, Robert M., "Horse Racing on Ice," 41:372–41:384
Irving, Washington, author, 19:437, 20:109, 21:398, 23:113, 26:165, 29:166, 40:152, 40:304
Irving School, Duluth, 48:273
Irwin, Harry A., 20:98
Irwin, Inez H., author, 15:230
Irwin, Leonard B., author, 23:53
Isaac L. Elwood, steamboat, 36:282
Isaacs, Aaron, author/editor, 55:184
Isabella, Finnish settlement, 18:324
Isabella, steamboat, 38:360
Isabella Reservation (MI) (Chippewa), 54:376
Isabel Lodge, Walker, 61:273, 61:279, 61:280
Isanti
agriculture, 50:135,
50:138n
boundaries, 4:243
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
genealogy sources, 50:336
history, 50:43
library, 31:61
local history work, 7:43, 10:147
map, 3:478
Mormon mission, 36:288
newspapers, 51:324
pageant, 13:450
pioneers, 10:151, 17:487, 30:271
politics, 10:150, 36:308
rural school consolidation, 59:128
Swedes, 19:123, 20:359, 38:92, 43:258, 43:259, 51:160, 51:161, 55:378, 56:45, 58:128 (facing)
War History Committee, 23:391
war history proposed, 3:159
boundaries, 4:243
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
genealogy sources, 50:336
history, 50:43
library, 31:61
local history work, 7:43, 10:147
map, 3:478
Mormon mission, 36:288
newspapers, 51:324
pageant, 13:450
pioneers, 10:151, 17:487, 30:271
politics, 10:150, 36:308
rural school consolidation, 59:128
Swedes, 19:123, 20:359, 38:92, 43:258, 43:259, 51:160, 51:161, 55:378, 56:45, 58:128 (facing)
War History Committee, 23:391
war history proposed, 3:159
Isanti tribe, Sioux Indians, 2:371
Isbister, Alexander K., 5:420, 9:64
Isbister, James, trader, 11:358
Ise, John, editor, 18:454
Isely, Bliss, work reviewed, 20:422
Iseminger, Gordon L.
Isham, James, trader, 40:202
Ishpeming (MI)
Isis Theater, Minneapolis, 54:354
Islam, and public schools, 53:301, 53:304
Island Lake, Carlton, County, railroad, 34:184
Island Mills, Minneapolis, 3:466
Island No. 10 (TN), in Civil War, 17:222, 25:36, 25:120
Isle, Mille Lacs County
Isle Encampment, fishing station, 7:49
Isle of Man. See Manxmen
Isle Pelee. See Prairie Island, Mississippi River, Goodhue County
Isle Royale (MI)
archaeology, 35:339
depicted, 55:136
described, 7:52
fishing and fisheries, 5:25n, 7:50, 27:262, 33:258, 34:248, 42:71, 46:45, 46:48, 46:52, 46:53, 53:252
history, 22:431, 28:78, 37:43, 47:40
lighthouse, 34:351
maps, 44:200, 44:206
mining, 14:448, 35:247, 40:358
national park, 6:406, 16:345, 27:351, 28:72
natural history, 51:77
prehistoric mines, 5:384, 9:186, 10:330, 10:347
shipwrecks, 35:280, 35:281, 35:292, 50:169, 58:62
Sioux penal colony suggested, 1:183
depicted, 55:136
described, 7:52
fishing and fisheries, 5:25n, 7:50, 27:262, 33:258, 34:248, 42:71, 46:45, 46:48, 46:52, 46:53, 53:252
history, 22:431, 28:78, 37:43, 47:40
lighthouse, 34:351
maps, 44:200, 44:206
mining, 14:448, 35:247, 40:358
national park, 6:406, 16:345, 27:351, 28:72
natural history, 51:77
prehistoric mines, 5:384, 9:186, 10:330, 10:347
shipwrecks, 35:280, 35:281, 35:292, 50:169, 58:62
Sioux penal colony suggested, 1:183
Ismay, J. Bruce, cruise line director, 60:259, 60:262–263
Isolationism. See also United States
analyzed, 23:215,
40:410
interwar years, 53:145–155
Minnesota, 38:41, 40:366–40:369, 40:374, 43:311, 49:217
North Dakota, 38:331, 38:387
presidential campaign issue, 55:161
World War I, 46:308
World War II, 41:102, 41:267–41:283, 43:83, 43:85–43:89, 46:307–46:308, 47:155, 47:156, 47:160
interwar years, 53:145–155
Minnesota, 38:41, 40:366–40:369, 40:374, 43:311, 49:217
North Dakota, 38:331, 38:387
presidential campaign issue, 55:161
World War I, 46:308
World War II, 41:102, 41:267–41:283, 43:83, 43:85–43:89, 46:307–46:308, 47:155, 47:156, 47:160
barrel cooperatives, 57:392
bibliography, 1:292
Catholics, 21:74, 57:216
Collegeville, 8:224
construction crew depicted, 56:335
ethnic pride, 48:5–48:6
humor, 52:330
immigration, 7:159, 20:467, 24:259, 27:322, 37:133
on Iron Range, 27:204, 27:208–27:213, 27:215, 40:341, 40:343, 40:344, 40:347, 41:83, 41:84, 49:244, 51:63, 51:66, 52:249, 52:250, 52:251, 52:254, 52:256, 52:259, 52:261, 52:262
leaders, 46:205
mandolinists, 57:221, 57:222, 57:231, 57:233, 57:235
Michigan, 20:202, 27:205
miners depicted, 56:336–337
Minnesota, 13:83, 26:388, 28:75, 34:174
New England, 35:326
North Dakota, 51:126
prisoners of war, 44:290n, 44:293, 44:294n, 44:298, 58:192
St. Paul, 41:371, 59:153–175
United States, 16:118
bibliography, 1:292
Catholics, 21:74, 57:216
Collegeville, 8:224
construction crew depicted, 56:335
ethnic pride, 48:5–48:6
humor, 52:330
immigration, 7:159, 20:467, 24:259, 27:322, 37:133
on Iron Range, 27:204, 27:208–27:213, 27:215, 40:341, 40:343, 40:344, 40:347, 41:83, 41:84, 49:244, 51:63, 51:66, 52:249, 52:250, 52:251, 52:254, 52:256, 52:259, 52:261, 52:262
leaders, 46:205
mandolinists, 57:221, 57:222, 57:231, 57:233, 57:235
Michigan, 20:202, 27:205
miners depicted, 56:336–337
Minnesota, 13:83, 26:388, 28:75, 34:174
New England, 35:326
North Dakota, 51:126
prisoners of war, 44:290n, 44:293, 44:294n, 44:298, 58:192
St. Paul, 41:371, 59:153–175
United States, 16:118
Itasca, Freeborn County
Itasca County
1850 census, 56:182
agricultural association, 23:402
archaeology, 26:321, 26:324
archives, 2:71n
band, 16:249
county agent, 20:359
divided, 41:61
economic conditions, 26:288
establishment, 5:81
fair, 23:402
family depicted, 56:284
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
Finish settlement, 25:319
geology, 2:180, 15:143
Historical Society, 29:275, 29:362, 30:79, 30:166, 53:250
historic properties depicted, 51:164 (facing)
history, 5:618, 11:114, 11:414, 15:487, 22:415, 22:445, 27:172, 37:260
labor attitudes, 42:171
Lake Winnibigoshish Dam, 52:1 (cover), 52:9
Liberty Loans, 24:383
library, 31:61
lumber industry, 27:302, 29:137, 43:123, 56:264
mail service, 26:94, 34:185
mining communities, 48:96
name, 13:118
notes, 10:463
Old Settlers' Association, 2:287, 9:197
pioneer life, 47:257
poorhouse, 38:370
population, 1850, 2:120
prisoners of war, 44:295, 54:113, 54:114
settlement, 2:385
shingle mills, 26:183
summer resort, 15:487
transportation, 24:191
War History Committee, 23:391
war records committee, 3:158
wildlife, 30:127
agricultural association, 23:402
archaeology, 26:321, 26:324
archives, 2:71n
band, 16:249
county agent, 20:359
divided, 41:61
economic conditions, 26:288
establishment, 5:81
fair, 23:402
family depicted, 56:284
Farmer-Labor club, 38:303
Finish settlement, 25:319
geology, 2:180, 15:143
Historical Society, 29:275, 29:362, 30:79, 30:166, 53:250
historic properties depicted, 51:164 (facing)
history, 5:618, 11:114, 11:414, 15:487, 22:415, 22:445, 27:172, 37:260
labor attitudes, 42:171
Lake Winnibigoshish Dam, 52:1 (cover), 52:9
Liberty Loans, 24:383
library, 31:61
lumber industry, 27:302, 29:137, 43:123, 56:264
mail service, 26:94, 34:185
mining communities, 48:96
name, 13:118
notes, 10:463
Old Settlers' Association, 2:287, 9:197
pioneer life, 47:257
poorhouse, 38:370
population, 1850, 2:120
prisoners of war, 44:295, 54:113, 54:114
settlement, 2:385
shingle mills, 26:183
summer resort, 15:487
transportation, 24:191
War History Committee, 23:391
war records committee, 3:158
wildlife, 30:127
Itasca Pageant, postcards, 49:235
Itasca Paper Company, Grand Rapids, 10:223, 49:257
Itasca Press, St. Paul, publication, 27:330, 27:340
Itasca State Park, 44:160 See also Lake Itasca, Clearwater County
archaeology, 29:83,
37:87,
39:344
described/depicted, 1:79, 10:196, 44:1 (cover), 49:239, 62:81 (facing)
Douglas Lodge, 54:53 (facing), 62:81 (facing)
enlarged, 42:245
established, 17:220, 24:372, 27:359, 30:313, 36:93, 37:60, 37:61, 44:24, 44:266, 46:136, 54:148, 61:167
fight for, 4:180
forest experiment station, 14:104
guide, 39:82
historical meetings, 13:286–13:293, 18:182, 18:205, 18:282
history, 4:97, 19:214, 35:98, 36:235, 39:130
marker, 6:83, 20:344
museum, 28:394
name, 4:289
pageants, 14:346, 14:450, 15:56, 15:126, 15:241, 15:359, 15:490, 16:358, 16:487, 16:498, 17:347, 18:281, 18:333, 30:281
saddle trail, 17:159n
wildlife, 22:214, 25:203, 30:127
described/depicted, 1:79, 10:196, 44:1 (cover), 49:239, 62:81 (facing)
Douglas Lodge, 54:53 (facing), 62:81 (facing)
enlarged, 42:245
established, 17:220, 24:372, 27:359, 30:313, 36:93, 37:60, 37:61, 44:24, 44:266, 46:136, 54:148, 61:167
fight for, 4:180
forest experiment station, 14:104
guide, 39:82
historical meetings, 13:286–13:293, 18:182, 18:205, 18:282
history, 4:97, 19:214, 35:98, 36:235, 39:130
marker, 6:83, 20:344
museum, 28:394
name, 4:289
pageants, 14:346, 14:450, 15:56, 15:126, 15:241, 15:359, 15:490, 16:358, 16:487, 16:498, 17:347, 18:281, 18:333, 30:281
saddle trail, 17:159n
wildlife, 22:214, 25:203, 30:127
Iten, Michael, papers, 24:167
It’s Time, Minnesota, activist organization, 65:81, 65:82, 65:83, 65:84, 65:86
Itura, steamboat, 54:257, 54:258, 54:260
Iuka (MS), in Civil War, 17:222, 63:221, 64:132 (facing)
Ivanhoe
Iverson, Carl M., state centennial commissioner, 61:109
Iverson, Corinne, work reviewed, 48:178
Iverson, Helen (Mrs. Marvin), reminiscences, 61:51, 61:52
Iverson, Iver O., letters, 48:178
Iverson, Lillie, 2:472
Iverson, Marion D., work reviewed, 36:67
Iverson, Marvin, reminiscences, 61:51, 61:52
Iverson, Noel, work reviewed, 40:309
Iverson, Samuel G., 3:244, 53:22
Iverson, Vivian, work reviewed, 48:178
Ives, Brayton, letters, 28:395
Ives, Frank, 42:252
Ives, Gideon S., 1:27, 1:64, 2:105, 2:374, 2:461, 3:157, 3:158, 3:428, 4:31, 4:32, 4:332, 4:344, 5:265, 5:540, 8:59, 9:179, 9:298, 10:33, 10:33–10:37, 10:59, 27:22, 35:303
Ives, Henry S., 9:179, 10:36
Ives, James M., lithographer, 19:458
Ives, John H., legislator, 35:349, 35:350
Ives, Joseph, 10:33
Ives, Luther C., author, 2:291
Ives, Mrs. Gideon S., 2:291, 3:370, 3:437, 10:36
Ives, Mrs. Warren, 10:33
Ives, Warren G., 10:33, 10:36
Ives, William, 10:33
Ivett, Daniel, 15:137
Ivett, Mrs. Daniel, 15:138
Ivins, Molly, feminist/newspaper columnist, 61:68
Ivory, archaeological item, 10:36, 16:0, 16:3, 16:7, 16:11, 16:437
Ivory, Francis Joseph (Sr.), educator, 48:15
Ivory Tower magazine
Iyekiyapiwin Darlene St. Clair, educator/resource center official, 63:78
Iyo Maru, silk transport, 54:28
Izaak Walton League, 19:239, 44:29, 50:79, 54:130, 57:318, 58:115, 58:134, 58:135, 64:71–74, 64:71–76, 64:79, 64:81–82